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1、川菜英译汇编川菜是四川文化中最具特色和招牌的名号之一。川菜的麻辣鲜香口味令众多食客们流连忘返 , 其美名早以远播海内外。许多外国友人来到四川都禁不住要美美体验一把这里的麻辣火锅 , 麻婆豆腐等。成都的各种美味小吃更是展现出了成都人民爱生活, 爱美食的情趣。要把川菜进一步广泛深入地推向世界, 促进国际间的美食文化交流离不开翻译工作者们对于川菜菜名的翻译。川菜配料丰富, 调味多变 , 菜式多样 , 川菜菜名更是别具一格。如何既体现出川菜的用料 , 又能吸引国外友人便成了川菜翻译的难题。目前对于川菜的翻译研究不在少数, 也提出了相应的翻译原则和翻译方法, 但多流于民间 , 略显零散 , 缺乏权威的参
2、考价值。本次收集覆盖较全面 , 分类较系统 ,除了将川菜按照饮食顺序分成凉菜, 热菜 , 汤羹和小吃外 , 更将种类最繁杂的热菜按照主料分为了猪肉, 牛肉 , 禽蛋 , 海鲜等。希望通过这种汇集给喜爱川菜翻译的研究者们提供全面系统的参考；给四川及成都各餐饮服务行业出具较规范的菜名翻译 , 以促进其餐饮业的发展；同时也希望借助此次收集将川菜文化进一步推广, 吸引更多的国外游客来四川旅游 , 品尝川菜的美味。本课题按照川菜的种类, 汇集了从凉菜 , 到热菜 , 汤菜再到小吃的川菜菜名翻译, 并对部分菜名进行了翻译修正 ,以求达到更准确合适的翻译 , 如有不甚妥帖之处, 欢迎指正。一、凉菜类中文菜名
3、英文译名白菜心拌蜇头Marinated Jellyfish and Chinese Cabbage in Vinaigrette白灵菇扣鸭掌Mushrooms with Duck Feet拌豆腐丝Shredded Tofu白切鸡Boiled Chicken拌双耳Tossed Black and White Fungus冰梅凉瓜Bitter Melon in Plum Sauce冰镇芥兰Chinese Broccoli with Wasabi朝鲜辣白菜Korean Style Chinese Cabbage朝鲜泡菜Kimchi陈皮兔肉Tangerine Flavoured Rabbit川北凉粉N
4、orth Sichuan Style Bean Jelly刺身凉瓜Chilled Bitter Melon豆豉多春鱼Shisamo Fish in Fermented Bean Sauce夫妻肺片Beef and Offal in Chilli Sauce52干拌牛舌Ox Tongue with Powdered Chilli干拌顺风Pig Ear with Powdered Chilli怪味牛腱Special Flavored Beef Shank红心鸭卷Duck Rolls Stuffed with Egg Yolk姜汁皮蛋Preserved Eggs in Ginger Sauce酱香猪
5、蹄Pigs Trotter Seasoned with Soy Sauce酱肘花Sliced Pork in Soy Sauce金豆芥兰Chinese Broccoli with Soy Beans韭黄螺片Sliced Sea Whelks with Chive Sprouts老北京豆酱Traditional Beijing Bean Paste老醋泡花生Peanuts in Aged Vinegar凉拌金针菇Needle Mushroom in Red Oil凉拌西芹云耳Celery with White Fungus卤水大肠Marinated Pork Offal卤水豆腐Marinated
6、 Tofu卤水鹅头Marinated Goose Head卤水鹅翼Marinated Goose Wings卤水鹅掌Marinated Goose Feet卤水鹅胗Marinated Goose Gizzards卤水鸡蛋Marinated Eggs卤水金钱肚Marinated Pork Tripe卤水牛腱Marinated Beef Shank卤水牛舌Marinated Ox Tongue卤水拼盘Marinated Mixed Meat Plate卤水鸭肉Marinated Duck Meat萝卜干毛豆Dried Radish with Green Soybean麻辣肚丝Shredded Pi
7、g Tripe in Chilli Sauce美味牛筋Beef Shank蜜汁叉烧Honey-Stewed BBQ Pork明炉烧鸭Roast Duck泡菜什锦Assorted Pickled Vegetables泡椒凤爪Chicken Feet with Pickled Peppers皮蛋豆腐Tofu with Preserved Eggs乳猪拼盘Chilled Roast Suckling Pig珊瑚笋尖Sweet and Sour Bamboo Shoots爽口西芹Crispy Celery四宝烤麸Marinated Bran Dough with Peanuts and Black F
8、ungus松仁香菇Black Mushrooms with Pine Nuts53蒜茸海带丝Sliced Kelp in Garlic Sauce跳水木耳Black Fungus with Pickled Capsicum拌海螺Marinated Whelks with Cucumber五彩酱鹅肝Goose Liver with Winter Melon五香牛肉Spiced Roast Beef五香熏干Spiced Smoked Tofu五香熏鱼Spiced Smoked Fish五香云豆Spiced Kidney Beans腌三文鱼Marinated Salmon盐焗鸡Baked Chick
9、en in Salt盐水虾肉Poached Salted Shell-less Shrimps糟香鹅掌Braised Goose Feet in Rice Wine Sauce酿黄瓜条Pickled Cucumber Strips米醋海蜇Jellyfish in Rice Vinegar卤猪舌Marinated Pork Tongue三色中卷Squid Rolls Stuffed with Bean, Ham and Egg Yolk蛋衣河鳗Egg Rolls Stuffed with Eel盐水鹅肉Salted Goose Slices冰心苦瓜Blanched Bitter Melon Se
10、rved Chilled五味九孔Spiced Fresh Abalone明虾荔枝沙拉Shrimps with Litchi Salad五味牛腱Spiced Beef Shank拌八爪鱼Spicy Cuttlefish鸡脚冻Chicken Feet Gelatin香葱酥鱼Spring Onion Flavored Fried Fish蒜汁鹅胗Goose Gizzard in Garlic Sauce黄花素鸡Chicken Flavored Tofu with Daylily姜汁鲜鱿Fresh Squid in Ginger Sauce桂花糯米藕Steamed Lotus Root Stuffed
11、 with Sticky Rice卤鸭冷切Spiced Marinated Duck松田青豆Songtian Style Green Beans色拉九孔Abalone Salad凉拌花螺Cold Sea Whelks in Sauce素鸭Duck Flavored Tofu酱鸭Duck Seasoned with Soy Sauce麻辣牛筋Spicy Beef Shank醉鸡Liquor Marinated Chicken可乐芸豆French Beans Boiled in Coke桂花山药Chinese Yam with Osmanthus Sauce54豆豉鲫鱼Crucian Carp w
12、ith Fermented Bean Sauce水晶鱼冻Fish Aspic酱板鸭Spiced Salted Duck烧椒皮蛋Preserved Eggs with Chilli酸辣瓜条Cucumber with Hot and Sour Sauce五香大排Spiced Pork Ribs三丝木耳Black Fungus with Cucumber and Vermicelli酸辣蕨根粉Hot and Sour Flavored Fern Root Noodles小黄瓜蘸酱Baby Cucumber with Soybean Paste拌苦菜Chilled Wild Grasses蕨根粉拌蛰头
13、Fern Root Noodles with Jellyfish老醋黑木耳Black Fungus in Vinegar清香苦菊Chrysanthemum with Sauce琥珀核桃Honeyed Walnuts杭州凤鹅Hangzhou Style Preserved Goose香吃茶树菇Spiced Tea Plant Mushrooms琥珀花生Honeyed Peanuts葱油鹅肝Spring Onion Flavored Goose Liver拌爽口海苔Sea Moss巧拌海茸Mixed Seaweed蛋黄凉瓜Bitter Melon with Egg Yolk龙眼风味肠Sausage Stuffed with Salted Egg Yolk水晶萝卜Sliced Turnip腊八蒜茼蒿Crown Daisy with Sweet Garlic香辣手撕茄子Eggplant with Chilli Oil酥鲫鱼Crispy Crucian Carp水晶鸭舌Duck Tongue Aspic卤水鸭舌Marinated Duck Tongue香椿鸭胗Duck Gizzard with Chinese Toon Tree Leaves卤水鸭膀Marinated Duck Wings香糟鸭卷Duck Rolls Marinated in Rice Wine盐水鸭肝
