《过去式过去分词》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《过去式过去分词（7页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、1. A-A-A型（现在式、过去式、过去分词同形）动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 害 9,切 hit hit hit 打let let let 让 put put put 放下 read read read 读 hurt hurt hurt 伤2. A-A-B型（现在式和过去式同形）beat beat beate n 打3. A-B-A型（现在式和过去分词同形）come came come 来 become became become 变 run ran run 跑4. A -B -B 型在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去
2、分词。bur n burnt bur nt 燃烧lear n lear ned/lear nt lear ned/lear nt学习mean meant meant 意思 hear heard heard 听见把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“（改为“构成过去式或过去分词。build built built建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent送spe nd spe nt spe nt花费其他pay paid paid付 lay laid laid 下蛋say said said说bring brought brought带来buy b
3、ought bought 买 think thought thought 想 catch caught caught 抓住 teach taught taught 教 fight fought fought 战斗sleep slept slept 睡 keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫 stand stood stood站understand understood understood明白 win won won 得胜shine shon e/sh ined shone/shined发光feel felt felt 觉得find found found 发
4、现get got got 得到hang han ged/ hung han ged/ hung 绞死，挂have had had 有hold held held 盛，握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled嗅，闻sit sat sat 坐dig dug dug 挖5. A-B-C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同） 在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。eat a
5、te eate n 吃fall fell falle n 落下steal stole stole n 偷give gave give n 给freeze froze froze n 冻结take took take n拿see saw see n 看见write wrote writte n写ride rode ridde n 骑drive drove drive n驾驶throw threw throw n抛，扔blow blew blow n吹grow grew grow n生长know knew known 知道fly flew flow n 飞draw drew draw n 拉，绘画
6、show showed show n 展示过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。speak spoke spoke n 说话break broke broke n破碎，折断wake waked/ woke waked/ wake n醒choose chose chose n选择forget forgot forgotte n忘i己“u”过去分词）。变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“分别为“a”(过去式)begi n bega n begu n开始ring rang rung 按铃sing sang sung 唱sink sank sunk 沉swim swam swum 游泳drink dra nk
7、drunk饮其他不规则动词的变化。be(am,is) was/ were bee n 是be(are) were bee n是do did done 做go went gone 去lie lay lain 躺wear wore worn 穿虚拟语气1.1 wish I(can) go to Mars by spaceship one day.2.1 really wish I(get) the cha nee to go to China for further educati on, but I failed.3. -The basketball match was quite close.
8、-Really? How I wish I(go) to the stadium with you yesterday.4. David is poor mow. He wishes he(can) make lots of money next year.5. Jim has n ever bee n to In dia. He wished he(have) an opport unity to go there soon.6. My brother is very busy tonight. If hefree, he(attend) your birthday party.7. If
9、I(be) you, I would refuse his invitation.8. If Rose(have) a large amount of money, she would buy the big house.9. If it(rain) this weekend, we wouldn go to the nature park for our holiday.10. If the villagers(stop) cutting down trees from now on, the animals would have their own homes.11. If Henry(w
10、in) the match tomorrow, I would treat him to a big dinner.12. If Mrs. Lin had much money, she(send) her daughter to Canada.13. How nice it would be if you(can) stay here a bit Ion ger.14. If Rose(come) here the day after tomorrow,she(meet)her idol,Jay15. If my eldest brother Johnson(be) here, he wou
11、ld help us out.16. Anne felt upset. If she (follow) the rule, she wouldn t have been fined.17. If the villagers hadn t built the dam, there (be) a terrible flood last August.18. If the Kings hadn t started from home early, they (miss) the train to New York.19. You wouldn t have caught a cold if you
12、(put on) more clothes yesterday.20. -If he (warn), he (not take) that food.-Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.21. My sister(come) to help us prepare the party if she hadn t been vvery busy.22. Had it not been for their help, we(be) in big trouble last month.23. Things would have been q
13、uite different if you (take) my advice.24. Amy would be alive today if the doctor (come) sooner last night.25. Without her advice, they(not arrive) at their destination on time.26. He (pass) the test if he had been more careful.27. Mr. Lin (lend) us more money, but he was poor at that time.28. If we
14、 (work) together with other companies, we wouldn t have suffered a great loss.29. If you (talk ) with George the last time you saw him, he (know) what to do now.30. Sandy was ill that day. Otherwise, he (attend) the sports meeting.31. My mother is always talking as if she (be) a doctor of medicine.3
15、2. I would rather you (finish) this report at once.33. He suggested that we (start) off early the nest day.34. They insisted that the boy (go) with them.35. What he said suggested that he (be) a fraud.36. He insisted that he (be) innocent.37. It is necessary that he (send) there at once.38. My suggestion is that we (send) a few people to help them.39. I wish I (be) a bird.40. We wish we (pay) more attention to it.41. I wis
