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1、船员工作英语手册（甲板部）Preface、八 、亠刖言为了落实天远劳务字（2004 ） 30号文件精神， 促进船员广泛使用英语，充分营造船舶英语氛围和 环境，进而提高船员英语水平， 考虑到目前船员英 语基础和水平差异，原新元海轮驾助张宏权同志利 用业余时间编写了这本甲板部工作英语手册，旨在为大家提供一本较实用的学习资料。远智海甲板部英语培训小组根据本船情况对 该手册进行了部分修改，希望该手册能为大家英语 水平的提高起到积极的作用。该手册保存在个人房间， 请注意爱护，妥善保 管并列入移交。远智海轮2011年1月1日中远散货运输有限公司远智海轮船员工作英语手册（甲板部）Con te nts目录1.
2、 TheMain Structures Of A Ship 船舶主要构造P012. TheInner Cabins Of A Ship 船舶内部舱室P043. The Ship Particular 船舶规范P064. TheRank/Position/Post On Board 船舶职务P095. Taking A Pilot On Or Off The Ship 接送引水P126. Berth ing And Un berth ing 靠泊和离泊P16Mooring And Unmooring Work 系解缆工作P167. Steering Work 操舵工作P218. Anchorin
3、g And Weighing Anchor 抛锚和起锚P259. Opening And Closing Hatches 开关舱P3010. Tran sit ing A Canal 过运河P3211. Take The Navigationsl Watches 航行值班P3512. Stand Gangway Watch 梯 口值班P3813. Keep Watch Over The Hatches 舱口值班P4214. Handing And Taking Over The Watch交接班P4615. Maintenance 维修保养P4816. Ships Rigg in gs A n
4、d Stocks 船舶索具和物料P5017. Shipboard Paint 船用油漆P5418. Derusting And Painting 除锈和油漆P5619. Labor Protect ion And Safety 劳保安全P5920. Assign The Work 分派工作P6221. ShipS Security 船舶保安P65Board And Serve 膳食和招待P68中远散货运输有限公司远智海轮船员工作英语手册（甲板部）The main structures of a ship船舶主要构造.Words （单词）structuren.结构bottomn.船底bodyin
5、.船体hulln.船壳，船体forepeakn前尖舱aftpeakn.尾尖舱bown.船头ster nn船艉forecastle-n.船艏楼poopv.船艉楼forea.& ad在船艏n.船头aftad在船艉n船艉midshipsn.船肿shipboardn.船舷bulwarkn.舷墙，防波堤bilgen.污水舱舭部deckn.甲板bridgev.驾驶台accommodation n.居住舱室quartern.尾舷holdni.货舱hatch-n.舱口tankni.（舱）柜spacen.处所soil pipe下水道waterdrain排水沟bulkhead-n舱壁funneln.烟囱wingn
6、.（驾驶台的）翼mastn.桅，桅杆flagstaffn.旗杆ballastn.压载，压载物scuttle-n舷窗porthole-n.舷窗ceili ngn.天化板skylight-n.天窗accessn.入口，通道进入口entrance/ en tryn.入口exitn.出口way out出口hatch access 舱口（道门）man hole-n.人孔en sig n-n旗，商船旗n atio nal flag国旗upperadj上面的lower-adj.下边的ven tilatorn.通风装置.Phases & expressi ons（词组短语）1. main deck主甲板2.
7、compass deck罗经甲板navigating bridge dec驾驶台甲板中远散货运输有限公司第#页共70页远智海轮船员工作英语手册（甲板部）3. captain dec船长甲板4. upper cab in deck上层舱室甲板5. lower cab in deck下层舱室甲板6. boat deck艇甲板7. upper deck上甲板8. 2nd deck机舱二层甲板10.3rd deck机舱三层甲板11. bilge well污水井12. ballast water tan 压载水舱13. fresh water tan淡水舱14. drink water tan饮用水柜1
8、5. daily service tan日用水柜16. cargo hold货舱17. double bottom tan双层底18. deep tan深舱19. top side tan上边柜20. chain locker锚链舱21. the sludge tan污油舱22. the slop tan污水舱23. spiral stairs/ circular stairs螺旋梯24. vertical ladder直梯25. Australia n ladder澳梯26. helicopter drop zon 直升机降落区27. enclosed space圭寸闭舱室28. the s
9、ide of ship船舷29. side scuttle舷窗30. radar mast雷达桅31. feedi ng hole加水口32. vent hole通风孔33. soil pipe下水道drain age holes排水孔中远散货运输有限公司第#页共70页远智海轮船员工作英语手册（甲板部）.Sentence pattern（句型）1. A vessel is made up of the hull. The main body of ship is the hull. 船舶由船壳组成。船舶的主要船体是船壳。2. The deck from bow to stern is call
10、ed the main deck. 从首到尾的甲板称为主甲板。3. The hull contains the engine room, cargo spaces and a nu mber of tan ks.船体包括机舱，货舱和许多舱柜。4. The accomadation quarter includes the bridgerewcabins and lockers.生活区包括驾驶台，船员房间和储物间。5. The Panamax bulk carrier usually has 7 holds forward of the bridgea nd the holds are nu m
11、bered from forward to aft. 巴拿马型散货船通常在驾驶台前有7个舱并从前往后排号。6. Two lifeboats are behind the hold No.7, one on the port side aft, the other on the starboard side aft.两个救生艇在7舱后，一个在左舷后，另一个在右舷后。7. The poop is at the stern, and there is an ensign staff right aft. 船艉楼在船艉，那儿有一根旗杆在正船艉。8. The port side aft part of
12、a vessel is called the port quarter. 船舶左舷后部称为左尾舷。9. The fore part of a ship is known as forward.船舶前部通称为船头。10. The engine room is situated at the after end of the ship 机舱位于船舶后端。11. The hull was damaged on the port bow three feet above the waterli ne.船体在水面三英尺左舷船头处受损。12. Hold was holed on the top plate
13、 of the double bottom on the starboard by the grab of shore crane.货舱被岸吊抓斗在右舷双层底上边钢板处砸了个洞。中远散货运输有限公司第#页共70页远智海轮船员工作英语手册（甲板部）The inner cab ins of a ship船舶内部舱室.Words （单词）accommodation n.居住舱室quartern.住宅区cabi n-n舱室salo onn.大台kitche nn.厨房galleyn.船上厨房gymn asium n.健身房Laundn.洗衣间hospitaln.医疗室pan try配餐间toiletn
14、厕所lavatoryn.盥洗室lockern.力克，储存间storen.仓库，库房stretcher-n担架doorn|门doorsilln门槛thresholdn门槛doorframe/doorcasen.门框 door handln.门把手stairs/ stairwayn.楼梯staircasen.楼梯间passageway/corridorn.走廊 alleywayn.（船上的）通道sidewalk/ sideway/ footpathn.人行道，走道 .Phases & expressi ons（词组短语）1. accommodation quart （船上）生活区2. navigating bridge驾驶台3. the wheel house驾驶台（操舵室）4. the chart room海图室5. radio office无线电室6. radio station电台7. battery room电瓶间8. pilot room引水房9. highest officercabin最高级船员舱室10. seni
