初中英语词汇班讲义

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1、飞鹰教育Flying Education初中英语2200词汇强化课程讲义内部资料 严禁翻印一.常见单词词根部分1. ab-:表示负面,反义。abilityaboutaboveabroadaboard board, blackboardabsentabsenceabuseabsolute absolutely2. ac-:表加强。accept conceptaccidentaccord accordingacrossacknowledgeaccustomaccountaccompany company3. ad-, af-, al-, ar-, as-, at-:表加强,一再。addaddres

2、sadmireadvantage disadvantageadviseadjustaffordafraidaffairaffect effect, infect, mass, mess, missalone alongaloudalreadyalsoalwaysalthougharoundarrivearm armyarrestarrange rangeasleepastronautassistattend attentionattract4. be-:使成为.bestbetweenbecomebeforebehavebehindbelievebelongbelowbeside5. bi-:表

3、示两个,双数。bicyclebikebiscuitbillbillionbiweekly6. by-:表示在旁边,副的。byproduct duct, productbywaybyworkbypass7. cap-:表重要的,关键的。capcapitalcaptain Captain Americancaption8.co-:表共同,通常放在元音字母之前。coatcoincollectcollegecoherecooperation opera, operationcoexistcollectcorrespond correspondence9. contra-:表示相反,相对。contrad

4、ict predictcontrary 10. con-, com-:表示共同,全部。comfortable uncomfortableCommoncommunicatecommunity unit,unitycompare beyond comparecompetecomputercombinecompassioncommendcompact impactcompressconcludeconfirmconnectconversationconditioncongratulateconsidercontinuecontrolconvenient convenience11. de-:表示向下

5、,去掉,变坏,离开。deaddeathdeepdeletedecisiondependdescribedesertdevelopdestructiondepress impress, impressiondecode codedepictdesigndelimit limit, imit, imitationdefinition12. dis-:表示不,消失掉,分离。dislikedisableddisagreedisappear appearancedisappointdisbeliefdiscover recover, recoverydiscussdisorder dishonest d

6、isarm arm, armydispel repeldistract tractor, extractdiscard13. e-:表示出来。ejectevadeelaborateefforteducateemerge merge, emergency14. en-,em-:表示进入状态,包围。embarrassed embarrassingemperorembrace brace, braceletembedembody;encourageendangerempowerenlightenenjoyenter15. ex-:表示出去,在外部。ex-girlfriend ex-boyfriend

7、exam exampleexcellentexceptexchangeexcited excitingexcuseexerciseexpectexpensiveexpertexplainexpressexcludeexpelexposeextract distract, extractexciseexceedexhale inhale16. fore-表示forestforearmforecastforefatherforeshadow17. ir-,il-:放在同辅音字母之前表示“无,不”,或表示成为,进入。illegalilliterateillimitableirrelativeirru

8、ption rupture, disrupt18. im-,in-:表示反义或是进入,成为。includeincreaseindependent independenceindustryinexpensiveinfluenceinsectinsideinspirationinsteadinstruction instructorintelligent talentimpossibleimmoralinjusticeimpel repel, dispelindoorinborninventinvite19. inter-:表示在二者之间,相互。interestinternationalinter

9、netinterviewinteractioninterpose pose, suppose20. mis-:表示错误的,坏的。mistakemisunderstandmisfortune fortune, fortunatelymistrustmiss21. out-:表示超过,过度,出去。outgoingoutsizeoutlawoutsideoutrageoutbreak breakoutoutline22. over-:表示过度,过分,在.之上。overcomeovernightoversleepoverworkoverlapoverlookoverturn23.per-:表示贯穿,自

10、始至终。percentperfectperform performance, performerperhapsperiodperson personalpermanentpersuadepersist24. pre-:表示在.之前,预先的。preferprepare preparationpresentpresidentpress pressurepreventprecede exceedprehistorypredict predictionprecept concept, reception25. post-:表示在后面,邮政。postwarpostmanpostcardpost offi

11、cepostpone phonepostgraduate26. pro-:表示向前的,在前的,大量的。probablyproblemprocessproduceproductprofessionalprogram telegram, photogramprogressprojectpromisepronounce pronunciationproperprotestproudprotest protectionprovideprovincepromotepropel repel, expelprospect prospective27. re-:表示相反,向后,一再,重新。recallrece

12、ive conceive, perceive, deceiverecentlyrecordrecyclereflectrefuse confuseregard regardlessregretrelation relationshiprelativerelief beliefremainrepairrepeatreplyreportrequestrequireresearchresolutionresponsibleresultreturnreusablereviewreflectretract extract, distractreclaim28. se-: 表示分开,离开,区别开。sellsendsecedeselect dialect, collect29. sub-:表示在下面,次于,接近,靠近。subject reject, projectsubwaysubmerge merge, emergesubscribe describesubtitle30. suc-, suf-, sup-:位于同辅音前,表示在下面。s

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