社会工作专业英语讲义全

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1、.Chapter1Introduction to social work and social welfareChapter2Social work values and ethicsChapter3Empowerment and human diversityChapter4The process of generalist practiceChapter5Practice settingsChapter6An overview of social welfare and social work historyChapter7Policy and policy advocacyChapter

2、8Poverty problemsChapter9Social work and social services for children and familiesChapter10Social work and social services for older adultsChapter11Social work and social services for people with disabilitiesChapter12Social work and social services in health careChapter13Social work and social servi

3、ces in mental healthChapter14Social work and substance use, abuse, and dependenceChapter15Social work and social services for youth and in the schoolsChapter16Social work and social services in the criminal justice systemChapter1Introduction to social work and social welfareCase AKeywords: adopt, fa

4、mily service, paperwork, family life planningCase B:Keywords: group session and group work; mental health; self-help group; mutual-help groupCase C:Keywords: Sexual Assault, match, funding-raisingWhat is Social work?Social work is the professional activity of help individuals, groups, or communities

5、 enhance or restore their capacity for social functioning and creating societal conditions favorable to this goal. Social work practice consists of the professional application of social work values, principles, and techniques to one or more of the following ends:Helping people obtain tangible servi

6、cesProviding counseling and psychotherapy with individuals, families and groups.Helping communities or groups provide or improve social and health servicesParticipating in relevant legislative processesFive themes:Social work concerns helping individuals, groups, or communities.Social work entails a

7、 solid foundation of values and principles.A firm basis of techniques and skills provides directions.Social works need to link people to recourses or advocate for service development for clients.Social workers participate legislative process to promote positive social changes.What is social welfare?

8、Social welfare is a nations system of programs, benefits, and services that help people meet those social, economic, educational, and health needs that are fundamental to the maintenance of society.Two Dimensions:What people get from society How well their needs are being metHow are social welfare a

9、nd social work related?Debates on social welfare:Individual responsibility: you get you deserveSociety responsibilityWho should assume responsibility for peoples social welfare?Residual, institutional, and developmental perspectives on social welfare.1. Residual ModelSocial welfare benefit and servi

10、ce should be supplied only when people fail to provide adequately for themselves.Blame the victim For instance: social assistanceFamilies in need receive limited and temporary financial assistance until they can get back on their feet.2. Institutional modelPeople have a right to get benefit and serv

11、ice.For instance: public education, fire and police protectionEvery one can get these services.3. Developmental model This approach seeks to identify social interventions that have a positive impact on economic development. Invest in education, nutrition and health care In vest in physical facilitie

12、s help people in need engage in productive employment and self-employment.Political ideology: conservatives, liberalism and radicalism Conservatism is the philosophy that individuals are responsible for themselves, government should provide minimal interference in peoples lives, and change is genera

13、lly unnecessary.Liberalism is the philosophy that government should be involved in the social, political and economic structure so that all peoples rights and privileges are protected in the name of social justice.Radicalism is the philosophy that the social and political system as it stands is not

14、structurally capable of truly providing social justice. The fundamental changes are necessary in the basic social and political structure to achieve truly fair and equal treatment.Fields of practice in social workn Work with people in needs n Work with some occupationThe continuum of social work car

15、eersn Degree in social workBSW: prepare for the entry-level social workMSW: receive more specialized trainingDSW: teach at the college level or conduct researchSocial work builds on manydisciplinesn psychologyn sociologyn political sciencen economicsn biologyn psychiatryn counciln cultural anthropologyn social workSocial workers demonstrate competenciesn Competencies are measurable practice behaviors that are comprised of sufficie

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