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1、Unit 1 Great scientists 基础回顾.单句语法填空(导学号02516253)1Always read the instructions (instruct) on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.2In conclusion (conclude), I would like to say how much I have enjoyed myself today.3Mark is a cautious(caution) shopper who always does some careful
2、 research on the market before he buys something valuable.4When he came back three hours later，they were still sitting on the sofa，absorbed (absorb) in conversation.5It is so challenging (challenge) a job that I cant finish it on my own.6Children，when exposed (expose) to an Englishspeaking atmospher
3、e, will pick up the language much more easily.7He made an apology to me for his not attending (attend) the concert on time.8It may not be a great suggestion.But before a better one is put forward， well make do with it.9Whenever he didnt perform well in his studies, he would blame his failure on care
4、lessness.10Although her relatives didnt think she could live for three months，the old doctor finally cured her of her disease.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516254)1It makes a sense to work on the problem before it gets out of control.去掉a2Neither the teacher nor the students is content with the result.isare3He was
5、 struck by the beauty for the first time he visited Guilin.去掉for4Although defeating in the match, we didnt lose heart.defeatingdefeated5When I opened the door, I found my father sitting in his chair, completely absorbing in the newspaper.absorbingabsorbed.佳句写作(导学号02516255)1在读了Lucy 的信后，我得出结论：她是诚实的。(c
6、onclusion)答案：After reading Lucys letter，I drew a conclusion that she was honest.2暴露于阳光之下太长时间将会对你的皮肤有害。(expose)答案：Being exposed to the sunlight for too long will be harmful/do harm to your skin. 3.人人皆知他应该为此受到责备。(be to blame)答案：Everybody knows that he is to blame for this.4每次我听到这个笑话，我都禁不住大笑起来。(every t
7、ime)答案：I cant help laughing every time I hear the joke.5强迫自己学习是毫无意义的。(There is no sense in.)答案：There is no sense in forcing yourself to study.技能提升.阅读理解(导学号02516256)Most teenagers in the United States spend their time trying to make time for school, family and friends. But some choose bigger goals.At
8、 age 15，Winter Vinecki has already had more successes than most people have in their lifetime.“I recently completed a marathon on all seven continents and became the youngest person in the world to do so. And I was really doing this for my dad.”Doctors discovered that Winters father had a rare and d
9、eadly form of prostate(前列腺)cancer when she was nine years old. Then he died 10 months later.“When he was first diagnosed(诊断)with prostate cancer I immediately knew I had to do something to help him.Thats when I formed Team Winter for prostate cancer research and awareness.”Through Team Winter and so
10、cial media，Winter Vinecki has raised almost 500,000 dollars.She has taken prostate cancer education worldwide through foot races called marathons，on seven continents.In the United States she travels continually to talk about prostate cancer and urge others to act.Winter Vinecki attended a conference
11、 recently in Los Angeles，California and spoke at the conference as one of several teenagers who spoke about young people who were living extraordinary lives.“So prostate cancer is much more common but men dont want to talk about it.So that is why a tenyearold girl had to go out there and start talki
12、ng about it for them.”Another speaker was Jack Andraka who invented a sensor which is not as expensive as traditional equipment that cant be afforded by most common people. It can identify cancers of the pancreas(胰腺)and lungs. He was 15 at the time.Jack is now 17 and seeking patents(专利)for his lates
13、t inventions. He has developed lowcost water quality equipment which can help identify and remove heavy metals and poisonous chemicals from water.“I hope to see them used in the developing nations such as Bangladesh and parts of China and India，especially as well as in parts of Africa，where these he
14、avy metals and pesticides(农药)and other kinds of waste are a major problem.”1We can learn that Winter Vineckis father died_.Aabout 5 years agoBnot long ago this yearConly 10 months agoDwhen she was about 152Winter Vinecki took part in marathons mainly to _.Atry to realize her fathers last wishBreceiv
15、e education about prostate cancerCspread knowledge of prostate cancerDraise money for patients with cancer3From what Winter Vinecki said at the conference，it can be inferred that _.Aits more proper for children to talk about prostate cancerBshe had to do what others didnt want to do after her father diedCmost people dont know prostate cancer because it is a rare diseaseDseveral teenagers there supported her by speaking about prostate cancer4What do you know about Jack Andrakas new invention?AIt was invented when he was 15.BIt is widely used in deve
