2022年高中英语《Module 1 Life in the Future 第1课时》学案 外研版必修4

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1、2022年高中英语Module 1 Life in the Future 第1课时学案 外研版必修4学习目标:1. 了解本模块与建筑材料有关的词汇2. 熟悉模块单词的意义3. 掌握重点单词的用法学习重点:熟悉模块单词学习难点:掌握重点单词的用法课前预习使用说明与学法指导:1. 学会利用构词法和音标知识记忆单词2. 15分钟之内完成教材助读:背诵语段,记忆单元词汇Energy experts predict that limited resources on the earth are running out,which arrests many peoples attention.We can

2、 rely on it that scientists will eventually find alternative energy.At the same time,we should have definite ideas on how to make full use of the available resources.预习自测:构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1limit n(常作复数)范围_adj.有限的2mand n& vt.命令;指令_ n指挥官3power vt.供给动力;n.权力;力量_adj.强有力的;强大的;效力大4disability n失去能力伤残_v

3、t.使伤残_ adj.残废的;无能力5attach vt.系;贴;连接_ n附件语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1The_(罪犯) was _(起诉) with his severe _(犯罪)2The _(门诊病人) is _(乐观的) about the _(远距离手术)3She_(预言) that she could _(培养) her child into a _(垒球) player.我的疑问:_课内探究质疑探究:1. 学情诊断(1)翻译句子你有没有解决这个问题的别的办法?_除了继续下去,我们别无选择。_(2)As there is less and less coal a

4、nd oil,scientists are exploring new ways of making use of _energy,such as sunlight,wind and water for power and fuel.AprimaryBalternativeCinstantDunique归纳拓展an alternative to.的替代品have no alternative but to do别无选择,只好做某事alternative energy替代性能源alternatively adv.要不;或者思考你还知道“别无选择,只好做某事”的其他表达方式吗?_2. 学情诊断(1

5、)完成句子I believe teaching should not be _我认为教学不应该局限在教室内。Ill_half an hour.我只准备谈半小时。There is _我的耐心是有限度的。 (2)I limit myself to _ three cups of beer a day.AdrinkBdrinkingCdrunkDdrinks归纳拓展set a limit to对加以限制to the limit竭尽全力within (the) limits不超出限度limit.to.把限制在limited adj.有限的易错提示limit.to.中to是介词,而不是动词不定式的标记,

6、后面可以跟名词或动名词作介词to的宾语。a limit to.中to也是介词。3. 双语释义 n命令(order);控制,管辖,指挥;v.命令;指挥,统率(be in charge of)学情诊断(1)用所给动词的适当形式填空The policeman gave the mand _(stop)They manded me_(start) at once.The teacher manded that he _(go) out of the classroom.(2)The woman doctor manded that no one _to give up the patient thou

7、gh he was hopeless.Awas allowedBbe allowedCcould be allowedDis allowed归纳拓展be at sb.s mand听候某人的吩咐;服从某人的支配have a good mand of掌握;精通be under ones mandbe under the mand of 由指挥mand sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事mand that sb.(should)do sth.命令易错提示mand表示“命令”时,其后的宾语从句、同位语从句和表语从句要用虚拟语气,即“shoulddo”,should可以省略。4. 双语释义 n要价

8、,收费;指控,控告;指责,谴责;主管,掌管;v.收(费),要价(ask money for.);控告,起诉;指责(accuse);充电学情诊断(1)写出下列句子中charge的含义The monthly charge for this service is only $30. _She has charge of the daytoday running of the business._If a battery charges,it takes in and stores electricity._She only charged me half price for the repair._

9、Jack has been charged with murder._(2)一句多译刘先生负责这些文件。_(3)All the children_the nurse are taken good care of.Ataking charge ofBin the charge ofCin charge ofDunder charge of归纳拓展in charge of主管,掌管/管理in/under the charge of在掌管之下,由负责take charge of管理,负责free of charge免费charge sb.(money) for sth.向某人索取的费用charge

10、sb.with (doing) sth.指控某人(做)某事易错提示in charge of意为“掌管,负责”,表示主动;in the charge of 意为“在掌管之下,由负责”,表示被动。5. 双语释义 v把固定,把附(在)上(fasten or join.to);认为有重要性,重视;与有联系(be connected with)学情诊断(1)翻译句子They have attached some conditions to the agreement._He attached a label to his luggage._Nowadays an increasing number of

11、 parents are attaching importance to educating their children._(2)Franks ability to learn from observation and experience_greatly to his success in public life.AowedBcontributedCattachedDrelated归纳拓展attach sth.to sth.认为有(重要性、意义);把附在上attach importance/significance/value to认为有重要性/价值attached adj.依恋的;附属于

12、be attached to喜欢;沉迷;被附属在attachment n.附属;依恋;附件;附属物6. 双语释义 用完,耗尽(不及物动词短语,没有被动语态)(give out)学情诊断(1)完成句子Time had_before we could score.我们还没有来得及得分,时间就到了。He is always _ money before payday.他老是发工资的日子还没到就把钱花完了。My ink has _我的墨水用完了。(2)Her money _ out of and her patience is also _ out.Ahas run;runningBhas been run;running Chas run;run outDhas bee

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