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1、2022年高中英语 定语从句学案新人教版必修1Step I 关于定语 a super scholar a cow girl Yang Mis/ her fans paper money the city in the ruins a 3-year-old boy a snow-covered mountain fallen leaves falling leaves the first man to land on the moon 探究一： 1）请在以上结构中找出定语2）并总结哪些词可以做定语 3）这些词在意义上有什么共同点？Step II 定语从句 1 随着语言的发展，人们发现用单个的词或
2、词组做定语已经不能满足意义的表达，从而会出现以下语言现象：1）（地震袭击过的）的城市2）（被埋在废墟中的）他(人)探究二：1）以上语言现象中什么被用作定语 2）其位置如何？3）其相当于什么？2. 把以上词组翻译成英语如下：1） the city（which the earthquake hit/struck）2） the man （who was buried in the ruins）3) he （who was buried in the ruins） 探究三：试着翻译以下结构并将定语从句括起来1） the car whichthat was made in Japan 2) the ca
3、r which that he bought last year3) the student whothat graduated from Tsinghua University4) he who saved a drowning (溺水)child 5) the student whom thatwho we are fond of探究四：1）在英语中定语从句是用来修饰哪些词的？定语从句的位置如何？2） 被定语从句修饰的词为什么叫“先行词”3） 定语从句的结构？ 4） 连接词的三个方面：5） 总结连接词连接词指代成分省略Exercise: Section A Fill in the blan
4、ks with” whowhom which that1.Do you want to get the gift_ will be given at the party?2.I really like the picture_ Peter downloaded from the Internet.3. The scientist _we met in the library works in Shanghai.4.They helped the old man _was trapped in the snow without any hesitation. Section B . Oral P
5、ractice ( Give response using “定语从句)1. Which bike do you like? I Like the bike. The bike is made in China2. Which worker works in Beijing? The worker works in Beijing. He is dressed in a Tshirt.3. Which boy do you often play basketball with?I often play basketball with the boy. He sits at the back o
6、f the classroom. Section C Translate the following sentences into English.1. 房间里有一张用木头做成的桌子。2. 上星期我读了一本鲁迅在北京写的书3. 昨天在公园我遇到了10年没见的同学4. 昨天我在公园遇见的同学目前在美国一所大学当教授 定语从句2 Step I We will interview Mr smith whose pany is internationally famous. Those whose parents is over 60 years old should take out insuran
7、ce. The house whose window is broken belongs to John. I will buy the puter whose screen is very big.探究五：总结whose的用法 1. whose的意义？ 2. 在定于从句中做什么成分？ 3. 是否能省略？ 4. 指代人还是物？ ConsolidationSection A 把一下句子合成定语从句1. The girl is a native of Sichuan. Her brother is studying in Shanghai.2. We are going to help the c
8、hildren. Their parents died of AIDS 定语从句3A. Fill in the blanks with “ whowhom whichthatwhose” 1. The policeman will talk to the boss_ pany the thief worked in. 2.I will never forget the day_ I got accepted by university on. 3.The city _the next national sports meet will be held in is still not known
9、. 4.Can you give us the reason _he came late for? 5 I want to have a friend_ I can tell everything to.B.1The policeman will talk to the boss in whose pany the thief worked. 2.I will never forget the day on which I got accepted by university. 3.The city in which the sports meet will be held is still
10、not known. 4.Can you give us the reason for which he came late? 5 I want to have a friend to whom I can tell everything. 探究一：比较A B两组句子回答一下问题B组句子和A组相比在形式上发生了怎样的改变？形式发生改变以后，两组句子的意义是否有所改变？AB两组句子在关系代词上有怎样的不同要求？Consolidationbine the following 2 sentences with Attributive clause.The room belongs to Mrs Sm
11、ith. There is a big table in the room.Our neighbor has a garden. Children like playing in the garden.Tom is a teacher. We can learn a lot from him.We will pay a visit to the farm. My parents worked on the farm.Fill in the blanks with proper prepositions.October is a month _ which I was born.2 . The
12、gentle man _ whom you spoke is from Shanghai.3.The World War II was a time _ which many people suffered a lot.4. The desk _which there is a cat is made in China.5. The kid _whom I bought a book is an orphan.定语从句4A. 1. The school _he studied in is now a famous one. The school where he studied is now
13、a famous one. That is the city _ the writer was born in. That is the city where the writer was born. The farm _he visited last week is 30 years old. The farm where he worked last week is 30 years old.探究二：1. where 引导的定语从句通常修饰怎样的名词？2.意义？成分？省略？ Consolidation：The store _I bought my puter is having a sal
14、e now.I like to shop at the store_ is near my home.She wants to rent the apartment_ she saw last week.She wants to rent the apartment_ the dancer grew up inShe wants to rent the apartment in_ the dancer grew up.She wants to rent the apartment_ the dancer grew up. B1995 is the year_ eBay got its start in.1995 is the year when eBay got its start. February is the month _ has only 28 days.February is the month _ I was born in.February is the month in _ I was born .February is the month when I was bor
