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1、2022研究生入学-英语二考试题库（含答案解析）1. 多选题：To Google is now in broad usage as a verb for retrieving information from the intemet.If the tech giant has its way,I Googledwill become a standard reply to the question,How did you get here?On May 28th Coogle said it would build 100 prototype driverless cars without p
2、edals,steering wheel or controls.It is the next stage in its apparent quest to be as popular on the road as on computer screens.People have dreamed about driverless motoring since at least the 1930s,but only in recent years have carmakers such as Mercedes-Benz and Volvo given the matter more thought
3、,kitting out test cars with Lhe sensors and sophisticated software required lo negoliate busy roads.Google has roared ahead by designing a drivedess car from the ground up.But bringing autonomous motoring to the world is proving harder than Google had envisaged.答案： 本题解析：如今“谷歌”被广泛用于互联网信息检索，因而“谷歌”常被用作
4、动词。如果这一科技巨头独行其道，对于“你是怎么过来的？”这种问题，它的标准答案将会是“我谷歌来的”。5月28日，谷歌表示，其将制造100辆无人驾驶原型车，它们没有踏板，没有方向盘，也没有控制表盘。谷歌希望在无人车市场能够做到与在搜索引擎市场一样受欢迎，这显然是它下一阶段的追求。至少从20世纪30年代起，人们就已经开始设想无人驾驶汽车，但只有在近些年，一些汽车制造商如梅赛德斯一奔驰和沃尔沃才尝试将这一想法付诸实践。汽车装载着传感器和复杂的软件，被要求在繁忙的道路上通过测试。谷歌公司从零起步，设计无人驾驶汽车，已经鹤立鸡群。但是事实证明，无人驾驶汽车的面世比谷歌预想的要难。2. 问答题：You h
5、ave just come back from the U.S.as member of a SinoAmerica cultural exchange program.Write a letter to your American colleague to 1）express your thanks for his/her warm reception,2）welcome him/her to visit China in due course.You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not sign your own
6、name at the end of the letter.Use“Zhang Wei”instead.Do not write the address.答案： 本题解析：Dear Joe,I would like to extend my heartfelt thanks to you for your warm hospitality when I participated in an exchange program in USA.Your generosity helped to make my stay in USA a memorable memory and gave me a
7、good chance to know American cultures better.Besides,I think it is really an honor for me to make friends with you and I will cherish the friendship forever.I do hope that you will come to China one day,so that I could have the opportunity to repay your kindness and refresh our friendship.Please all
8、ow me to give my sincere appreciations to you again.And wish to see you in China soon.Sincerely yours,Zhang Wei3. 问答题：You want to be a volunteer for the China International Environmental Protection Exhibition&Conference.Write a letter to the department concerned to express your wish to volunteer for
9、 the conference,and state why you want to be a volunteer.You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not sign your name at the end of the letter.Use Li Ming instead.Do not write your address.答案： 本题解析：Dear Sir/Madam,Im writing to express my wish to volunteer for the China International En
10、vironmental Protection Exhibition&.Conrerence.Im a senior majoring in Environmental Engineering.Through years of study in environmental science,I am increasingly aware of the fragility of our environment and the importance of its protection.As an American proverb goes.We do not inherit the earth fro
11、m our ancestors,we borrow it from our children.With a strong passion for environmental sustainability and communication,I am drawn to this position as an opportunity to make a positive contribuiion to the development of the global environmental industry.I would be most grateful ir you could grant me
12、 an interview.Thank you for your time and consideration.Yours truly,Li Ming4. 问答题：Sweating on purpose is becoming an elite phenomenon.In a darkened room at the edge of downtown Washington,D.C.,electronic music pulses over the speakers as a crowd of mostly sweaty young women bop up and down.Sadly,thi
13、s is not a drug-fuelled rave,but rather a mid-afternoon spin class.It is run by Soul Cycle,which promotes the idea that riding an exercise bike to loud music is akin to entering asoul sanctuary.The experience,involving awkwardly lifting weights while cycling,costs about S35 for 45 minutes,which does
14、 not deter its well-heeled customers.Some of the women pay a lot of money to go here,says a staff member,her eyebrows raised.According to figures from the International Health,Racquet and Sportsclub Association,an industry group,gym members now number 54m,up from 45m in 2009.Twice as many Americans
15、subscribe to gyms as in the mid-1990s.答案： 本题解析：有意流汗成为精英现象。在华盛顿哥伦比亚特区市郊一处幽暗的房间里，一群年轻女性跟着扬声器里传出的音乐节拍，又蹦又跳，挥汗如雨。遗憾的是，它不是一场药物刺激下的狂欢，而是斯宾课的下午场。这是一节由激情单车工作室开办的动感单车课程，其推广的运营理念是：在高亢激昂的音乐下骑行，就好比参加了一次“灵魂救赎营”的集训。一节课程通常是45分钟，单次收费为35美元，骑车的同时还需要做一些笨拙的拉举动作，但这并不会阻止那些高端消费者纷纷加入。“有些女性为了来这里花了很多钱。”一位工作人员扬着眉毛说道。根据行业组织国际健
16、康及运动俱乐部协会的数据显示，健身俱乐部会员现已达到5 400万，超出2009年的4 500万，是20世纪90年代中期美国人报名参加健身俱乐部的两倍。5. 问答题：Suppose you have found something wrong with the electronic dictionary thatyou bought from an online store the other day.Write an email to the customerservice center to1）make a complaint,and2）demand a prompt solution.You should writ
