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1、Unit 1 Living wellSection Warming Up &；Reading-Pre-reading Standing in front of 10 blind children in a small lectureroom, Cai Cong instructs them stepbystep how to take a photo without seeing an object.“Lets start by locating (把设置在 ) ourselves in the environment and sensing the frame of our image
2、，” Cai, who is also blind, says.“Stretch (伸长) your arms to touch whats in front of you, on your right and on your left”“Then let senses guide you to discover the subject you want to shoot, and visualize (想象) how they will look in your photos.” Finally, Cai places the camera to his forehead, takes a
3、breath and presses the shutter.The kids pair up with volunteers without sight impairments (损害) to practice discovering images and shooting photos by sound, touch and smell.The training of nonvisual photography is part of Cais work at OnePlusOneDisabledPersonsCulturalDevelopmentCenter based in Beijin
4、g. Nonvisual photography is just one of its many projects.“We never expect our students to take pictures that look exactly the same as those taken by sighted people，”Cai explains. “It is about expressing, sharing and breaking the stereotype (固定形式) of the blind in society.”“The public usually thinks
5、blind people cant do photography, but its not true. For us, grass is more thangreen it smells fresh and feels lush.”Section_Warming Up & Reading PrereadingMARTYS STORYHi, my name is Marty Fielding and I guess you could say that I am “one in a million”. In other words， there are not many people like
6、me. You see, I have a muscle disease which makes me very weak, so I cant run or climb stairs as quickly as other people. In addition， sometimes I am very clumsy and drop things or bump into furniture. Unfortunately, the doctors dont know how to make me better, but I am very outgoing and have learned
7、 to adapt to my disability. My motto is: live one day at a time .Until I was ten years old I was the same as everyone else. I used to climb trees, swim and play football. In fact, I used to dream about playing professional football and possibly representing my country in the World Cup. Then I starte
8、d to get weaker and weaker , until I could only enjoy football from a bench at the stadium. In the end I went into hospital for medical tests. I stayed there for nearly three months. I think I had at least a billion tests, including onein which theycut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at
9、 it under a microscope . Even after all that, no one could give my disease a name and it is difficult to know what the future holds.One problem is that I dont look any different from other people. So sometimes some children in my primary school would laugh, when I got out of breath after running a s
10、hort way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs. Sometimes, too, I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered. Every time I returned after an absence， I felt stupid because I was behind the others.one in a million百万人中才有一个in other words换句话说in addition另外；还有clumsy/klmzI/adj.笨拙的bump /b
11、mp/vi.碰撞；撞击bump into撞上furniture nU家具outgoing/atgI/adj.外向的；友好的；外出的；离开的adapt to适合adapt/dpt/vt.使适应；改编motto n箴言；格言at a time 一次，每次used to 过去常常represent vt.代表；展示；描绘比较级and比较级“越来越”bench/bent/n长凳in which they cut out .是“inwhich”引导的定语从句，which指代one (test)。cut out切去；省略；停止(做某事)microscope/maIkrskp/n显微镜it is diffi
12、cult to know what .中，it是形式主语，动词不定式是真正的主语，在不定式短语中包含what引导的宾语从句。that引导表语从句，that起连接作用，不充当句子成分。out of breath上气不接下气too weak to go 是too . to结构，意为“太而不能”。suffer v变差；受难，受苦；遭受；蒙受every time意为“每次的时候；每当的时候”，作连词用，引导时间状语从句，从句也可以置于主句之后。absence/bsns/n缺席；不在某处马蒂的故事第13段译文你好，我叫马蒂菲尔丁。我猜你可能会说我是“百万人中才有一个”的那种人。换句话说，像我这样的人并不
13、多见。你瞧，我的肌肉有毛病，使我的身体非常虚弱，所以我不能像别人那样快跑或快步爬楼梯。另外，有时候我还会笨手笨脚、摔掉东西，或磕碰到家具上。不幸的是，医生们不知道如何治好我的病，但是我很开朗乐观，学会了适应身体的残疾。我的座右铭是：活一天算一天。10岁以前，我跟其他人是一样的。我常常爬树、游泳和踢足球。说实在的，我过去常常梦想我会成为职业球员，可能代表我的国家参加世界杯足球赛。后来，我的身体开始变得越来越虚弱，以至于我只能坐在体育场的长凳上欣赏足球了。最后我到医院去做了检查，住了将近三个月的医院。我想我至少做过十亿次检查了，包括有一次检查，他们从我的腿部切下一小块肌肉，放在显微镜下观察。即使做
14、过了所有这些检查，也没有人能够确诊这个病。因此，很难知道将来会是什么样子。问题是我看上去跟其他人一样。当我跑了很短的一段路之后，我就会喘不过气来，或者爬楼梯才爬到一半就得停下来休息。因此上小学时有的孩子见了我这种情况就会笑话我。有时候我的身体太虚弱，上不了学，因此落下了很多功课。每次缺课回来之后，我就觉得自己很笨，因为我比别人落后了。My life is a loteasier at high school because my fellow students have accepted me. The few who cannot see the real person inside my
15、body do not make me annoyed， and I just ignore them. All in all I have a good life. I am happy to have found many things I can do, like writing and computer programming. My ambition is to work for a firm that develops computer software when I grow up. Last year I invented a computer football game and a big company has decided to buy it from me. I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself. As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time
