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1、2019中考英语短文语法选择、首字母、阅读优享新选（8）一、阅读理解。A（2019中考科普环保类选练）Being able to multitaskdoing several things at the same timeis considered (考虑，认为) a welcome skill by most people. But if we consider the situation of the young people aged from eight to eighteen, we should think again.What we often see nowadays is t
2、hat young people juggle a larger number of electronic devices (电子产品) as they study. While working, they also surf on the Internet, send out emails, answer the telephone and listen to music on their iPods. In a sense, they are spending a large amount of time in fruitless efforts (努力) as they multitas
3、k.Multitasking is even changing the relationship between family members. As young people give so much attention to their own worlds, they seem to have no time to spend with the other people around them. They can no longer greet family members when they enter the house, nor can they eat at the family
4、 table.Multitasking also has an effect (影响) on young peoples performance at university and in the workplace. When asked about their opinions of the effects of modern gadgets (器具) on their performance of tasks, many young people gave a positive (肯定的) response (回应). However, the response from the worl
5、ds of education and business was not quite as positive. Educators feel that multitasking by children has a serious effect on later development of study skills. They believe that many college students now need help to improve their study skills. Similarly, employers (雇主) feel that young people enteri
6、ng the job market need to be taught all over again, as modern gadgets have made it unnecessary (没必要) for them to learn special skills to do their work. 1. What does the underlined word “juggle” most probably mean?A. Want to buy. B. Use at the same time.C. Take the place of. D. Search information fro
7、m.2. In Paragraph 3, the author points out that_.A. family members do not greet each otherB. family members do not eat at the family tableC. young people get on well with their familiesD. young people hardly communicate with their family members3. Whats the main idea of the last paragraph? A. Young
8、people must learn skills for future jobs.B. Young people benefit (获益) a lot from modern gadgets.C. Multitasking is an important skill to young people.D. Multitasking influences young peoples development seriously.4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Young people think multit
9、asking is good for their study and work.B. Employers consider it unnecessary for young people to be taught all over again. C. Educators feel that young people dont need to improve their study skills. D. People from the world of education believe multitasking has a good effect on childrens later stud
10、y skills.5. The author develops (阐述) the passage mainly by_.A. providing special examplesB. following the natural time orderC. giving out a cause and analyzing (分析) its effects D. comparing opinions from different worlds 参考答案BDDAC B阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的三个或四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Dear Sir,I have to travel every day f
11、rom Souk Road to the airport. Two buses travel along their routes（路线）：the number 49 and the number 16. But by the time the number 16 bus reaches Souk Road. It is always full, so I cant get on it. I have to wait for the number 49, because sometimes there are empty seats on it.The timetable says that
12、there are buses from Souk Road to the airport every ten minutes. If this is so, why do I have to wait half an hour for a bus nearly every day ?The regulations（规章）say that if there are empty seats on a bus, the bus must stop at every stop where people are waiting. Why do the half-empty buses go strai
13、ght past me when I am standing at the bus stop?The regulations say that no bus may carry more than 40 seated passengers（乘客）and 20 standing passengers. Yesterday I was the first to get off the bus when it reached the airport. I counted the other passengers as they got off. There were 129 people.It is
14、 clear that our bus companies break the regulations and think little of their passengers. Can nothing be done to make your service（服务）better ?Yours,Tired passenger 1. This passage is _.A. a message B. a talk C. a story D. a letter 2. The writer has to take Bus No.49 because _.A. it arrives on time B
15、. it is not always fullC. it travels faster D. it has fewer seats on it 3. How long does the writer usually have to wait for a bus ?A. Ten minutes. B. One hour.C. Half an hour. D. Nearly a day. 4. The regulations say that each bus may carry _ passengers at most.A. 20 B. 40 C. 60 D. 129 5. From the passage we can see that _.A. the bus service was poorB. no passengers took their busesC. no buses except the No.49 bus passed Souk Ro
