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1、四级短对话真题里的虚拟语气循序而渐进，熟读而精思。 中华圣贤经，山湖纪人，海天出版社， 2006，P58【注】 20XX 年 6 月至 20XX 年 12 月，音频位置以新东方版本为标准； 20XX 年 6 月至 20XX 年 6 月， 以星火版本为标准 ; 20XX 年6月至 20XX 年6月，以星火版本为标准。 五号字，行间距 20 磅，上下左右页边距 2.1 时，页面显示更整齐。OutlineI. If 从句假设过去II. If 从句假设现在和将来III. 词组表示隐含条件IV. I wishV. If onlyVI. If 从句 错综时间：从句指过去，主句表现在VII. 特殊词组： I
2、 dratherVIII. 名词性从句表示建议要求等IX. 附：我的塑造完美语音讲义中相关的第 4 部分X. 含有虚拟语气的名言 读名言学语法 ，朱奎，群言出版社， 2005I. If 从句假设过去e.g. (1) 20XX 年 06 月 (第 2 套)6.【 5:40】 A) Pamela s report is not finished as scheduled.B) Pamela has a habit of doing things in a hurry.C) Pamela is not good at writing research papers.D) Pamela s mista
3、kes could have been avoided.6.【 5:40】 M: I ve heard that Pamela made quite a few mistak eins her lab report.W: Well, she wouldn t hav ife she hadn t bee in such a hurry to get it done.Q: What does the woman imply? 【D. Pamela s mistakes could have been avoide】d. 注意四级听力重复出现的人名： 20XX 年 9 月 Passage One，
4、音频位置新东方版 8:019:50 】 Pamela Royal and her partner, Edith Clark, are the owners of the Sea View Hotel in Brighton.II. If 从句假设现在和将来e.g. (2) 20XX 年 6 月( = 星火版 20XX 年 6 月第 3 套，“由往年真题听力优化而来”)2.【 2:01】A) Take the ring to the administration building.C) Wait for the owner of the ring in the restroom.B) Give
5、the ring to a policeman.D) Hand in the ring to the security office.2.【 2:01】 W: I found an expensive diamond ring in the restroom this morning.M: If I were you, I d turn it into the security office. It is behind the administration building.Q: What does the man suggest the woman do? 【 D. Hand in the
6、ring to the security office. 】e.g. (3) 20XX 年 12 月 24 日( =20XX 年 1 月)8【 6:31】 A) Priority should be given to listening.B) It s most helpful to read English newspapers every day.C) It s more effective to combine listening with reading.D) Reading should come before listening.8.【 6:31】 W: In my opinion
7、, watching the news on TV is a good way to learn English. What do you think?M: It would be better if you could check the same information in English newspapers afterwards. Q: What does the man say about learning English?【 C. It s more effective to combine listening with reading】.e.g. (4) 20XX 年 12 月
8、13.【 2:27】 A) Teaching her son by herself.C) Asking the teacher for extra help.B) Having confidence in her son. D) Telling her son not to worry.13.【 2:27】 W: What would you do if you were in my place?M: If Paul were my son, I d just not worry. Now that his teacher is giving him extra help and hes wo
9、rking hard himself, he s sure to do well in the next exam.Q: Whats the man s suggestion to wthoeman? 【 B. Having confidence in her son. 】e.g. (5) 20XX 年 6 月18.【 4:53】 A) A computer game.C) An exciting experience.B) An imaginary situation.D) A vacation by the sea.18.【 4:53】 M: Jane, suppose you lost
10、all your money while taking a vacation overseas, what would you do? W: Well, I guess Id sell my watch or computer or do some odd jobs till I could afford a return plane ticket.Q: What are the speakers talking about? 【 B. An imaginary situation. 】III. 词组表示隐含条件e.g. (6) 20XX 年 6 月17.【 4:42】 A) Few stud
11、ents understand Prof. Johnsons lectures.B) Few students meet Prof. Jonsons requirements.C) Many students find Prof. Johnsons lectures boring.D) Many students have dropped Prof. Johnsons class.17.【 4:42】 W: You re taking a course with Professor Johnson. Whats your impression so far?M: Well, many stud
12、ents could hardly stay awake in his class without first drinking a cup of coffee. Q: What does the man imply?【 C. Many students find Prof. Johnsons lectures boring. 】e.g. (7) 20XX 年 6 月(第 1 套)C) He has been taken for a fool. D) He has found a better position.5.【 3:02】 A) He doesn t get ointh w the o
13、thers.B) He doesn t feel ast ee ain the firm.5.【 3:02】 W: Rod, I hear you ll be leaving at the end of this month. Is it true?M: Yeah. I ve been offered a much better position with another firm. Id be a fool to turn it down.Q: Why is the man quitting his job? 【 D. He has found a better position. 】e.g
14、. (8) 20XX 年 6 月( = 星火版 20XX 年 6 月第 3 套，“由往年真题听力优化而来”) 12.【 1:39】 A) She will drive the man to the supermarket.B) The man should buy a car of his own.C) The man neednt go shopping every week.D) She can pick the man up at the grocery store.12.【 1:39】 M: Do you think I could borrow your car to go groc
15、ery shopping? The supermarkets outside the cityare so much cheaper. I d also be happy ptoick up anything you need.W: Well, I don t like to let anyone else drive my car. Tell you what, why don t we goQ: What does the woman mean? 【 A. She will drive the man to the supermarket. 】IV. I wishe.g. (9) 20XX 年 12 月11.【 0:58】 A) The man should visit the museums.C) The beach resort is a good choice.B) She can t stand the hot weather.D) She enjoys staying in Washington.11.【 0:58】 M: Oh my God! The heat is simply unbearable here! I wish wed gon teo the beach instead.W: Wow, w
