《八年级下知识点》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《八年级下知识点（16页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Unit5 Feeling ExcitedTopic 1 Im so happy 一、 重点词汇1、invite 邀请 2、smell 闻起来 3、disappointed 失望的4、seem 似乎 5、lonely 孤独的 6、taste 品尝7、cheep sb. up 使某人振作 8、mainly 主要的 9、role 角色10、frightened 害怕的 11、lively 活泼的 12、worried 担心的13、in the end 最后 14、interested 感到有趣的 15、upset 不安的二、重点短语1 How are you (doing )? 你好吗？Very
2、well /Fine /OK ,thank you .2 You look so excited. 你看起来很兴奋。3 invite/ ask sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 4 one of 其中之一(接形容词的最高级和名词的复数) The Sound of Music is one of the most popular American movies .5 prepare sth for sb= get sth ready for sb 为某人准备好某事6 say thanks / hello / sorry / goodbye to sb 向某人说声谢谢/ 你好/抱歉/再见
3、7 on ones way to +地点 在某人去什么的路上 on my way to school /ChongQing on my way home /here /there 8 What a shame / pity. 真遗憾。9 get the ticket to 买到。的票 10 not at all 一点也不11 They feel happy . How do they feel ? 12 taste delicious 尝起来美味 smell terrible 闻起来恶心 sound great 听起来好极了feel angry感到生气 look happy看起来高兴 be s
4、ad /active 难过/积极13 Do you know whats the matter with Mr. Brown ? 你知道布朗先生怎么了吗？14. .seem +形容词/名词 . seem to do .It seem that 15 Why not give the ticket to Mr. Brown ? = Why dont you give the ticket to Mr. Brown ?16 must be 一定是 cant be 不可能是 17 right now =right away = at once 立刻、马上18 be /feel sorry for 对
5、什么感到难过19 Guess what ! 你猜20 How did you like it ?=What did you think of it ? 你认为他怎样？ 21 care for =look after = take care of 照顾、照看22 teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事 teach sb sth 教某人某物 23 at first 首先、起初at last = in the end = finally 最后，最终24 because of +名词 = because+句子 因为，由于 25 cheer up cheer sb up 使。兴奋起来26
6、 make sb. +形容词 让某人怎样27 come into being 形成28. be with a history of 200 years = have a history of 200 years=have 200 years of history 有着两百年的历史29 be full of 充满，装满 30 make peace with sb 与某人和解 31 be an important part of Chinese culture 中国文化中重要的部分 32 be /become interested in 对什么感兴趣 三、重点语法1. Linking verb +
7、 adjective 系动词+形容词,构成系表结构.系动词：be (是)feel(感觉) keep(保持) seem（好像） （四个起来） look sound taste smell （四个变得） turn get become go 等等For example :The food tastes delicious.注意：（1）. 有些连系动词通常不用于被动语态和进行时态中。如:feel, taste等词。例如: -Do you like the material? -Yes, it feels very soft. （2）. 一般情况下,连系动词主要跟形容词作表语。例如: Be caref
8、ul when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may get run over by a car. （3）. 能跟名词作表语的连系动词常见的有:be, become, appear, seem, prove, remain和turn等.注意:turn后跟(表示主语身份的)名词作表语时,不加冠词。例如: Twenty years later, he turned teacher. The population growth in China remains a problem. 在中国人口的增长任然是一个问题。（4）. 连系动词也可跟不
9、定式(to do / to be),常见的有:appear, seem, remain, prove, look等。例如: It seems to rain .2. 动词-ing 和-ed形式作主语补语的区别动词-ing表示主语的特征，常用于事物动词-ed表示主语的状态，常用于人这类词有：interest move active disappoint excite surprise frighten bore等等For example：The game is interesting. I am interested in the game.3表示能力的词Could 表示过去的能力 Can表示现
10、在的能力 be able to 表示过去，现在，将来任何时候的能力将来时态（shall will be able to ）Unit 5 Topic 2 一、重点短语1 seem to +do /be 似乎要做某事/ 似乎怎样 2 do badly in = be bad at 不擅长于某一方面 do well in = be good at 擅长什么3 be strict with sb in sth 在某方面对某人严格要求 4 She has no friends to talk with . =She doesnt have any friends to talk with . 她没有可以
11、交谈的朋友。5. Thank you for telling me .感谢你告诉我。Thank you for doing sth 感谢某人做某事6. have a talk with sb about sth . 与某人谈论某事7. be worried about sb./sth. =worry about sb./sth. 担心某人/某事8. need to do sth 需要做某事9. take it easy 放轻松，别紧张10. try to do sth 尽力做某事 try doing sth 尝试做某事try on 试穿 try ones best to do sth 尽某人最
12、大努力做某事 11. It doesnt matter . 没关系12. fail to do sth . ( pass 通过/succeed 成功 ) 失败做某事 13. I dont know how to talk with others about it .我不知道怎样与别人谈论它14. at ones age 在某人这一年龄的时候 15. make a friend with sb. /make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友16. tell a joke = tell jokes 讲笑话 play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑17. make / let
13、 / have sb do sth 让某人做某事 get / ask / tell sb to do sth. 18. be sure (that ) 确信。 be sure to do sth. 一定会做某事 be sure of doing sth .19.by the way 顺便问一下20. I find it difficult to learn English well . = I find ( that ) it is difficult to learn English well .21.as as 和。一样 not as / so as 不如。22. How time fli
14、es! = How quickly the time flies! 光阴似箭。23. be used to doing sth./sth. 习惯于做某事 used to do sth 过去常常做某事 24. accept 接受 receive 收到25. give my best wishes to your parents .把我最好的祝福送给你的父母。26. after all 毕竟 27. for example 例如= such as 28. all the time =always 一直 Sometimes = at times 有时29. deal with = do with 处理，对付 how to deal with it = what to do with 30. refuse to do sth 拒绝做
