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1、1abide by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠于；遵守2be absent from. 缺席，不在我玩3absenceormind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸引的注意力（被动语态）；be absorbed in 全神注贯注于近；be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on5(be) abundant in (be rich in; be
2、 well supplied with) 富于，富有6access(to) （不可数名词）能接近，进入，了解7by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地，意外。 Without accident (=safely) 安全地8of ones own accord ( =without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地，主动地9in accord with 与一致out of ones accord with 同不一致10with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地11i
3、n accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据12on ones own account1）为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益2）(=at ones own risk) 自行负责3）(=by oneself) 依靠自己on account 赊账；on account of 因为；on no account 不论什么原因也不；of account 有重要性。13take. into account (=consider) 把考虑进去14give sb. an account of 说明，解释（理由）15account for (=give an expl
4、anationorreason for) 解释，说明16on account of (=because of) 由于，因为17on no account (=in no case, for no reason) 绝不要，无论如何不要（放句首时句子要倒装）18accuse.of. (=charge.with; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain about) 指控，控告19be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to) 习惯于20be acquainted with (=to hav
5、e knowledge of)了解； (=to have met socially) 熟悉21act on 奉行，按照行动；act as 扮演；act for代理22adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23adapt.(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编，改写（以适应新的需要）24in addition (=besides) 此外，又，加之25in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than) 除外26adhere to (=abide by
6、, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief) 粘附；坚持，遵循27adjacent (=next to, close to) 毗邻的，临近的28adjust.(to) (=change slightly) 调节；适应29admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) 的可能，留有的余地30in advance (before in time) 预告，事先31to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地32have an adva
7、ntage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于处于有利条件have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事33take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用34agree with 赞同（某人意见）agree to 同意35in agreement (with) 同意，一致36ahead of 在之前，超过，ahead of time 提前37in the air 1）不肯定，不具体。 2）在谣传中38above all
8、(=especially, most important of all) 尤其是，最重要的39in all (=counting everyoneoreverything, altogether) 总共，总计40after all 毕竟，到底；(not) at all 一点也不；all at once (=suddenly) 突然；once and for all 只此一次；above all 最重要的；first of all 首先；all in all 大体上说；be all in 累极了；all but 几乎41allow for (=take into consideration, t
9、ake into account) 考虑到，估计到。42amount to (=to be equal to) 总计，等于43answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对负责44answer to (=conform to) 适合，符合45be anxious about 为焦急不安；或anxious for46apologize to sb. for sth. 为向道歉47appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁。appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48app
10、ly to sb. for sth. 为向申请；apply for 申请；apply to 适用。49apply to 与有关；适用50approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成，approve vt. 批准51arise from (=be caused by) 由引起52arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排做53arrive on到达；arrive at 到达某地（小地方）；得出，作出；arrive in 到达某地（大地方）；54be a
11、shamed of (=feel shame, guiltorsorrow because of sth. done) 以为羞耻55 assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believeortrust in sth.) 向保证，使确信56attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚，系，结57 make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)试图做58attend to (=give ones attention, care and thought) 注意，照顾；attend on (upon)
12、 (=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候，照料59attribute to/ toward 对的态度、看法60attribute.to. (=to believe sth. to be the result of.) 把归因于，认为是的结果61on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均62(be) aware of (=be conscious of, having knowledgeorconsciousness) 意识到，知道63at the back of (=behind) 在后面64in the back
13、 of 在后部（里面）；on the back of 在后部（外面）；be on ones back (=be ill in bed) 卧病不起65 at ones back (=supportingorfavoring sb.) 支持，维护；have sb. at ones back 有支持，有作后台66turn ones back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬（某人），背弃，抛弃67behind ones back 背着某人（说坏话）68be based on/upon 基于69on the basis of 根据，
14、在基础上70beat.at 在运动项目上打赢71begin with 以开始。to begin with (=first of all) 首先，第一（经常用于开始语）72on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以名义73believe in (=have faithortrust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信，依赖，信仰74benefit (from) 受益，得到好处。75for the benefit of 为了的利益（好处）76for the better 好转77get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败，胜过78by birth 在出生上，论出身，按血统 at birth 在出生时；give birth to 出生79blame sb. for sth. 因责备某人
