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1、2022年考博英语-复旦大学考前模拟强化练习题（附答案详解）1. 单选题He built a hut on a piece of rough land hear a rock fall. In the wet season there was a plentiful stream, and over the years he encouraged the dry forest to surround him with a thick screen. The greener it became the easier it was to forget the outside. In time Me
2、lio (not without some terrible mistakes) learnt how to live in spite of the difficulties up on that mountain shelf.His only neighbors were a family group of Parakana Indians who, for reasons known only to themselves, took a liking to Melio. Their Chief never looked closely at Melio and said to himse
3、lf that this white man was as mad as a snake which chews off its own tail. The parakanas taught Melio to catch fish with the help of a wild plant which made them senseless in the stream. It gave off a powerful drug when shaken violently through the water. They shored him bow to hunt by laying traps
4、and digging. In time Melios piece of land became a regular farm. He bad wild birds, fat long-legged ones and thin nearly featherless chickens, and his corm and sailed fish was enough to keep him stocked up though the wet season.The Parakanas were always around him. Hed never admit it but he could fe
5、el that the trees were like the bars of a prison: they were watching him. It was as if he was there by courtesy of the Chief. When they came to him, the Indians never entered his house, with its steeply sloping roof of dried grass and leaves. They had a delicate way of behaving. They showed themselv
6、es by standing in the shade of the trees at the clearings edge. He was expected to cross the chicken strip towards them. Then they had a curious but chiming habit of taking a pace hack from him, just one odd step back wards into their green corridors. Melio never could persuade them to come any clos
7、er.The group guessed at Melios hatred for his civilized brothers in the towns far away-They knew Melio would never invite any more white men up here. This pleased the Parakanas. It meant that traders looking for rubber and jewels would never reach them. Their Melio would see to that. They were safe
8、with this man and his hatred.1.It is known from the passage that Melio wanted the forest around him to become thick because the dense leaves_.2.The Chiefs comparison of Melio to a snake is intended to show that _.3.Which of the following statements is NOT true?4.To Melio, the Parakana Indians seemed
9、_.5.It can be concluded from the passage that place described by the author was_.问题1选项A.reminded him of his house in the town far away.B.prevented the Parakanas from watching himC.helped him to forget the world he hatedD.protected him from being intruded by the white men in the town问题2选项A.he did not
10、 trust MelioB.it was unwise to go too close to MelioC.he believed Melio hated the ParakanasD.he thought Melio was out of his mind问题3选项A.Melio stayed on his farm for a number of years.B.Melio felt like a prisoner because he couldnt escape being watched.C.Melio kept himself alive, during the rainy sea
11、son by eating what be had in store.D.The Parakanas thought Melio lived there because he was looking for rubber and jewels.问题4选项A.odd but hatefulB.strange but attractiveC.unhealthy but friendlyD.cowardly but sociable问题5选项A.far removed from civilizationB.impossible to cultivateC.the home of Melios Ind
12、ian relativesD.wet all the year round【答案】第1题:C第2题:D第3题:D第4题:B第5题:A【解析】第1题:文章第一段The greener it became the easier it was to forget the outside，树木越多，越容易忘记外面的世界。所以选项C符合题意。第2题:文章第二段第二句their Chief never looked closely at Melio and said to himself that this white man was as mad as a snake which chews off i
13、ts own tail，酋长认为Melio非常疯狂。选项D符合题意。第3题:文章最后一段提到Melio绝对不会带其他白人进来，所以他们不需要担心有人为了橡胶和珠宝而来，选项D与之不符，所以符合题意。第4题:文章提到when they came to him, the Indians never entered his house with it is steeply sloping roof of dried grass and leavesstrip towards them,可以推断出他们很奇怪，所以选项B符合题意。第5题:文章描述的是一个远离文明的印第安部落，选项A符合题意。2. 单选题
14、Pioneer men and women endured terrible hardships, and（ ）.问题1选项A.neither did the childrenB.so do their childrenC.also the childrenD.so did their children【答案】D【解析】考查倒装句的用法。前面一句是过去式的肯定句，后面用so提前进行倒装，选项D符合题意。3. 单选题It was unfortunate that, after so trouble-free an arrival, he should stumble in the dark as
15、 he was rising and severely twist his ankle on a piece of rock. After the first shock the pain became bearable, and he gathered up his parachute before limping into the trees to hide it as best he could. The hardness of the ground and the deep darkness made it almost impossible to do this efficiently. The pine needles lay several inches deep so he simply piled them on top of the parachute, cutting the short twigs that he could feel around his legs, and spreading them on top of the needles. He had great doubts about whethe
