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1、Unit 2 Poems核心素养拓展练素养解读2017版普通高中课程标准首次提出“学科核心素养”。英语学科核心素养由语言能力、文化意识、思维品质和学习能力构成。随之而来，以后的英语考试将更加坚持能力立意，突出核心素养的考查。下面文段就是围绕“文化意识”这一学科素养展开，有助于学生从诗歌中学会如何生活。好的诗歌就像生活中明亮的色彩，让人忘掉生活中的一切烦恼，让心情轻松愉悦。Whyread，andsometimesevenwritepoetry？Thatquestionisnotdifficulttoanswerifwechangethewordpoetrytosongs.IsingwhenIfe
2、elgood.WhenIsingmyfavoritesongs，Ifeelevenbetter.SometimeswhenIamlisteningtomusicandtothesongwords，Ifeelthatitwaswrittenforme.Agoodsongalwaysmakesmefeelsomething.TherearesongsthatIsinginmyheadbetweenclassesandsongsthatIwanttosingwhentheschoolbellringsbytheendoftheday.Theyhelpmegetthroughtheday.Theyar
3、elikebrightandwarmcolorsinthemiddleofgraysandshades.Ilikesongsaboutloveandfriendship.TheextraordinarythingisthatmyfeelingsaremorespecialwhenIsingmyfavoritesongsinEnglish.Ialsolikereading.IusedtoavoidpoetryuntilanefriendtoldmeIshouldrecitepoemsandnotlookupthemeaningofthewords.Poetryusesmanydifficultw
4、ordsandidioms，butthebestthingistojustforgetaboutthem.InthebeginningIfeltquitestrange.NowIalwayslockthedoor.Readingaloudgivesyouastrangefeeling，butwhenyouhavesomepracticeandfallintotherhythm，andthesoundsofthewords，itisreallyaspecialexperience.Istartedwithsmallpoems，butnowIthinkImostlikelongpoems.Ihav
5、edifferentfeelingswithdifferentpoems.WhenIhavehadabaddayatschool，IreadKeatsandforgeteverything.WhenIamsadIreadWordsworthbythelightofacandle.Whenthepoemisfinished，Iclosethebookandmysadnessisgone.语篇解读好的诗歌和歌曲就像灰暗中明亮的色彩，会让人精神振奋，心情愉悦。每当读起济慈和华兹华斯的诗歌，作者就会忘记一切烦恼，顿时心情变得轻松快乐。1Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscl
6、osestinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentence?ASongsarelikedifferentcolorsindifferenttimes.BSongscanhelppeoplebetterunderstandcolors.CSongscandescribeamixtureofdifferentcolors.DSongscanbringpeoplewarmthandcomfort.答案D解析句意理解题。根据后文对作者听了好的歌曲后的感受的描述可知，好的歌曲会给人们带来温暖和慰藉，由此判断选D。2Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.Athewrit
7、erlikessingingsongsaloudatanytimeBsongsandpoemscanhelpgetoverbademotionsCthewritersnativelanguageisEnglishDthewriterlikessongsbetterthanpoems答案B解析推理判断题。根据第二段和第五段内容可知，诗歌和歌曲会使人心情愉快，忘记悲伤。故选B。3WhatcanweknowaboutthepoemsofKeatsandWordsworththroughthepassage?AKeatspoemsarefullofbadfeelings.BWordsworthspoe
8、mscontainmuchsaddescription.CBothoftheirpoetrycancreatepositivefeelings.DThethemesoftheirpoemsarenotdifferentatall.答案C解析细节理解题。根据文章末段最后三句“WhenIhavehadabaddayatschool，IreadKeatsandforgeteverything.WhenIamsadIreadWordsworthbythelightofacandle.Whenthepoemisfinished，Iclosethebookandmysadnessisgone.”可知，Ke
9、ats和Wordsworth的诗歌会给人带来积极的影响，选C。Notes.高频词汇1.favorite adj.最喜爱的；最中意的2.gray n.灰色；adj.灰色的3.shade n.阴暗的部分4.idiom n.习语；惯用语.长难句分析The extraordinary thing is that my feelings are more special when I sing my favorite songs in English.分析：在该句中，that my feelings are more special为that引导的表语从句。在表语从句中，又有一个when引导的时间状语从句。翻译：不同寻常的事情是每当我用英语唱出我喜爱的歌曲时，我的情绪就会越来越好。- 1 -
