《2022年考博英语-中国地质大学考前拔高综合测试题（含答案带详解）第2期》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年考博英语-中国地质大学考前拔高综合测试题（含答案带详解）第2期（13页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、2022年考博英语-中国地质大学考前拔高综合测试题（含答案带详解）1. 填空题A: How long have you and your team been（1） on that final report?B: （2）a week and a half now. The deadline for submission is tomorrow at 5 oclock. If we dont get it done （3）then, well really be in hot water! I havent slept a wink （4）the day before yesterday.A: N
2、o（5） you look so tired then! Is there that I can do to help?B: I dont think so, but thanks for offering.A: Well, I （6）you luck!【答案】working; For; by; since; wonder; anything; wish【解析】句意:你和你的团队在完成最后那一篇报告上花了多久时间？到现在有一个半星期了。上交的截止日期是明天五点。如果我们在那时间点还没完成的话，我们就会有麻烦了。从前天开始我就没合过眼了。难怪你看起来很疲惫。我可以帮你做点什么吗？我认为不用。但是
3、谢谢你的好意。好，祝你好运！1.固定搭配。work on 致力于，继续工作，因为后面是final report，说明之前还做了其它工作，因此这里应该是取“继续工作”之意。2.语义题。此处的a week and a half是一个时间段, 因此用for。3.语义题。此处表示 “截至”那个时间点会有什么样的后果,因此填by。4.固定搭配。no wonder 难怪。5.常用语。”Is there anything I can do to help?(有什么可以帮到你吗)”是常用的交际用语。6.常用语。I wish you luck 祝你好运。2. 单选题Im sorry I have to canc
4、el lunch on Tuesday. My secretary informs me that Ill be in meetings all day long to put the final touches on our budget for next year. How does your schedule look next week?问题1选项A.sorry I have to cancelB.informsC.all day longD.put the final touches on our budget forE.没有错误【答案】E【解析】3. 单选题Even as a ch
5、ild I was not a great fan of cartoon, but my daughter watches them whenever she can, with no apparent ill effects on her attitude or her performance at school.问题1选项A.Even as a childB.fan of cartoonC.them whenever she canD.apparent ill effects on herE.没有问题【答案】C【解析】代词误用。them改成it,此处的代词指代前面的 cartoon,因为是
6、单数名词，故需要用it。4. 填空题I dont write （1）letters these days, just an occasional one to an aging aunt of mine. Ordinarily I use e-mail to stay in（2） with people.【答案】1.many2.touch【解析】1.语义题。此处用many修饰letters。与前面的否定词dont连起来表示我最近没怎么写信。2.固定搭配。stay in touch with 保持联系。5. 填空题A: Isnt that your car?B: No, it（1） . Mine
7、 is （2）red one over there【答案】1.isnt2.the【解析】1.语法分析。此处是否定回答。2.语法分析。句意:我的是红色那辆。此处为特指,所以用定冠词the。6. 填空题How are your wedding plans going?Id （1）not talk about them, if you dont （2）.Oh, Pm sorry, I didnt mean to pry句意:你的婚礼筹备的怎么样了？如果你不介意的话，我宁愿不讨论这个 。哦，不好意思啊，我不是想要打听的。【答案】1.rather2.mind【解析】1.固定搭配。Id rather no
8、t我宁可不。2.固定搭配。if you dont mind如果你不介意的话。7. 填空题The （1）between Beijing and Tianjin is about 120 kilometers. On （2）, the intercity high-speed train（3） 30 minutes to transport passengers from one city to the other. Urban geographers predict that the two cities will （4）grow together to form one huge metrop
9、olis.【答案】distance; average; needs; soon; gradually【解析】1.语义题。句意: 北京和天津的距离是120公里。因此第一空填distance。2.固定搭配。on average 平均,大体。3.语义题。句意: 一般来说，城际高速列车需要（花费）30 分钟时间将乘客从一个城市运到另一个城市。第三空需要填谓语动词表示 “花费,需要”。4.语义题。此空后面有动词grow，因此此空为一个副词修饰grow，gradually符合句意。8. 填空题Ill be（1） if Martin and Silvia get married. They seem to
10、quarrel all the time. I have trouble believing that any union of theirs would（2） .【答案】surprised; survive【解析】1.语义题。句意：如果马丁和希维亚结婚了，我会感到惊讶。2.语义题。句意: 他们好像一直在吵架。我不大相信他们这样的结合会持续长久。他们一直在吵架,我觉得可能很难维系下来,所以填survive。9. 单选题Even if few observers would classify China as a truly child-centered society, Chinese cul
11、ture undoubtedly places a high value on their children.问题1选项A.Even if fewB.would classifyC.as a truly child-centered societyD.on their childrenE.没有错误【答案】D【解析】代词误用。去掉their。句子主语为Chinese culture, 根据句子结构推断their指代的是Chinese culture, 显然不合适。10. 单选题When I put the beautifully decorated gift canister into Mr.
12、Kangs hands, he thanked me effusively for sending him such high-quality tea.问题1选项A.When I put the beautifullyB.decorated gift canister intoC.effusivelyD.sendingE.没有问题【答案】D【解析】动词误用。由前面的关键词“I put.into Mr. Kangs hands”知这里的sending(派遣,打发,发送)应该改为giving(赠送;赠与;送给)更符合语境。11. 填空题These days people get their new
13、s from many different（1） . Some people still read an old-style printed daily newspaper, while（2） read newspapers on（3）. Many people no （4）read a newspaper at all, instead relying（5） the internet for short news articles, or visiting favorite websites that circulate pieces from other websites. Another
14、 group of people get most of their news from TV or radio broadcasts. Many Western intellectuals regard the decline of the greatdaily newspapers as a negative （6）that will lead to a （7）understanding of world affairs. They are alarmed by the growing number of people who largely（8） the outside world, f
15、ocusing on their own society or small personal sphere.句意:现在人们可以通过多种出处获取新闻。一些人仍然阅读老式的纸质日报，而另一 些人则在网上看报纸。许多人不再在网上看报纸，相反只是依赖网络去关注短消息， 或浏览自己喜欢的网站。还有一群人是通过电视或收音机获取大部分消息。许多西方 知识分子把伟大的日报的衰落视为一种负面的现象，它将导致人们对世界事务了解的 匮乏。他们惊讶地发现，越来越多的人只会把注意力放在自我世界之中，关心自己的 事，而忽视外面的世界。【答案】1.sources2.others3.internet4.longer5.on6.phenomenon7.poo
