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1、Unit 8 Have you packed it ye? Section A （1a-3a ）导学案学习目标：I. 写出下列单词。游泳 （一套）衣服 游泳衣手巾 浇灌手册 清除 冰箱汽车库小提箱劈，砍木柴 点燃水井 农场II. 掌握本课词组浇植物打包相机 一本旅游手册清理冰箱在车库 一会儿关闭、打开（收音机） 喂猫溜狗购物和。聊天砍柴生活做早饭告诉某人关于某事 保重hi.背诵以下句子。1. Have you packed the beach towels yet? No, I haven . t2. Have you watered the plants yet? Yes, I have a
2、lready watered them.3. I haven t cleaned out the refrigerator yet.4. Have you turned off your radio?Not yet。I II do it in a minute。5. Are you ready, Tina?学习过程：1. 听录音，完成1b, 2a, 2b。2. 小结：现在完成时态：表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响和结果；或表示过去已经开始，延续到现在的动作和状态，往往和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。你能总结一下现在完成时态的结构吗？ 。否定结构是：。常用标志词有：。当堂检测：一. 根据汉语
3、提示，填写单词。1. Before you go to Qingdao, youd better buy a travel （扌旨南）。2. The knife is make of （木头）and metal.3. -Will you （浇灌）my houseplants while Im away?-With pleasure.4. The light went out, so Jane（点燃）the can dle.5. Joe has worked on the （农场）all his life.用方框内词汇的恰当形式完成句子。any way ,clea n out , do some
4、 chores, turn off, in a mi nute，.6. -How soon will your mother be back?-Well, 7 .-Could you go shopp ing with me now?-Im afraid no t. I have nt the cupboard yet. Itsstill a mess.8. ,I must be going now.9. - -Does your husba ndafter work?-Yes, he ofte n does the dishes.10. -Have youyour MP4 player?-Y
5、es, I have.二. 用所给词的适当形式填空。1.I already (see) the film. I _ (see) it last week.2. _ he (finish) his work today ? Not yet .3. _ you (be) to Hong Kong ? Yes, I (be) there twice .4. _ you ever (eat ) chocolate sundaes ? No, never.5. My father just (come) back from work He is tired now.6. Where s Li Ming
6、? He (go) to the teacher s office.7. Shanghai _ (be) a small town hundreds of years ago. Now it _ (become) a large city.8. I (work) here since I (move) here in 1999.9. So far I (make) quite a few friends here.10. How long the Wangs (stay) here ? For two weeks.三、改写句子1.1 have bee n to Macau before 否定句
7、)Ibee n to Macau before.2. He hasn t come to school because he (提问) _s_il_l._ he come to school?3. He has lear ned En glish for 5 years 提问)lear ned En glish4bought a new bike just now.用 just 改写)Ijusta new bike.四、用 already或 yet, for 或 since填空1 Have they taken down the old pictures ? No, not .2 Most o
8、f us have finished our compositions 3 He said he hadn t visited the exhibition .4. Jill has been in Ireland Monday.5. Jill has been in Ireland three days.6. My aunt has lived in Australia 1 5 days.7. Margaret is in her office. She has been there 7 oclock.8. India has been an independent country 1974
9、.重点难点释义 分析1. Have you watered the plants yet? 你浇了这些花草了吗？ water 此处为动词，浇浇水，洒洒水之意。water the plants / the streets 洒水于花木，街道上2. I haven t cleaned out the refrigerator y我还没有把冰箱清除干净。clean sth out 打扫某物之内部，扫除某物的尘土等。3. I II do it in a minute.马上就做。in a minute, soon 立刻I ll come downstairs in a minute.我马上下楼。4. Ar
10、e you ready, Tina? 你准备好了吗 , Tina?be/get ready for sth. / to do sth. 准备就绪的 be/get ready for work 为工作准备就绪get ready for a journey 作好旅行准备 be ready to start 准备出发V. 1. Complete 1a ,listening1b and then do pairs.2. Listening 2a and 2b then do pairs.VI. 知识拓展： Grammar 现在完成时的用法1、现在完成时的概念：现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作
11、对现在造成的影响 或结果；也可表示过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态，这种动作或状态还有可能继 续持续下去。2、现在完成时的构成方式： 其肯定句形式：主语 + have (has) + 过去分词； 其否定句形式：主语 + have (has) +not+ 过去分词 : 其一般疑问句形式： Have (Has)+ 主语 +过去分词 注意：在现在完成时的肯定句中有some, already 时， 改为否定句或一般疑问句时要分别改为 any, yet。VII. 巩固练习Choose the right answer.1. ( )Has Jim seen this film _?Yes, he ha
12、s _ seen it.A. yet; already B. already; yet C. already; ever2. ( ) _ you written to your father? No, I haven t.A. Did B. Are C. Have3. () Has he _ to the park yet?A. go B. went C. gone4. ( ) Have you _ a newspaper?Yes, I _ a newspaper this morning.A. buy; bought B. buy; buy C. bought; bought5. ( )Wh
13、at a nice dog! How long have you had it? _ two years.A. For B. Since C. In6. ( )When did you borrow the English story-book?I borrowed it last week. I _ it for a week.A. have boughtB. have kept C. have borrowedVIII. 当堂检测()1. Can you make sure _ the gold ring?A. where Alice had putB. where had Alice p
14、utC. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put()2. When I was at college I _ three foreign languages, but I _ all except a few words ofeach.A. spoke; had forgottenB. spoke; have forgottenC. had spoken; had forgottenD. had spoken; have forgotten()3. -I m sorry to keep you waiting.-Oh, not at all. I _
15、 here only a few minutes.A. have beenB. had been C. was D. will be()4. -_ the sports meet might be put off.-Yes, it all depends on the weather.A. I ve been told B. I ve toldC. I m told D.I told()5.The price _, but I doubt whether it will remain so.A. went downB. will go down C. has gone down D. was going down()6. All the preparations for the tas
