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1、句子含义】 真题及解析1. The sentence that expresses OFFERis (2011)A. I ll get some drinks. Whatll you haveB. Does she need to book a ticket nowC. May I know your nameD. Can you return the book next week答案：A。B、D项是对一个不确定的信息进行询问；C项是以情态动词may委婉地提出想要获知对方的 名字； B、 C、 D 三项都是希望对方给出回复。表示 给予的只有 A。2. Which of the followin
2、g sentences expresses WILLINGNESS (2012)3. A. By now she will be eating dinner.4. B. I shall never do that again.5. C. My brother will help you with the luggage.6. D. You shall get a promotion.答案：C。选项A “现在她应该在吃晚饭”，表示推 测；选项B “我再也不会那么做了” ，表示决心；D 选项“你一定会得到提升”，表示一种承诺；C选 项“我哥哥会帮你拿行李” ，表示意愿。7. Which of th
3、e following best explains the meaning of “ Shall we buy the tickets first ” (2012)8. A. He said that we were going to buy thetickets first.9. B. He requested that we buy the tickets first.10. C. He suggested that we buy the tickets first.11. D. He advised us to buy the tickets first.答案：Co shall在问句中表
4、示征求对方意见，主 要用于第一、三人称，有“好吗要不要” 等意思，表达了说话者的建议，故选Co D项中的advise与suggest含义相近，但是语气更强，一 般是就自己专长或非常了解的事物给出意见。4. WhenLinda heard the good news she tried to sound casual ，but her excitement was obvious. The un derli ned part means. (2012)A. un cari ngB. dis in terestedC. without pla n D. without war ning答案：B。选
5、项A指“心不在焉的，不注意的”；选 项B指“不感兴趣的，漠不关心的”；选项C指“没 有计划的”；选项D指“没有任何警告的” 。A项 与 B 项比较相近，但 uncaring 侧重没有注意到、 没有用心。5. Most Chinese people went to work by bike within living . (2012)A. mind B. knowledgeC. memory D. scope答案： C。 living memory 意为“鲜活的记忆” ，其 他三项与 living 不能搭配或与句子逻辑不符。6. Which of the following is NOTan i
6、mperative sentence ( 2013)A. Let me drive you home, shall I？B. You will mind your own business!C. Come and have dinner with us.D. I wish you could stay behind.答案：Do选项A和C是以let和come开头的祈使 句，故排除；选项 B “ You will mi nd your ow n business! ”表示一种警告、命令的语气，属于加 强语气的祈使句。7. At last night s party Larry said somet
7、hing that I thought was beyond me. The un derli ned part means.(2013)A. I was un able to do.B. I couldn t understandC. I was un able to stop.D. I couldn t tolerate .答案： Bo be beyond somebody 是指“ be too difficult for some one to un dersta nd” .8. What does “ He wisely refused to spend his money” mean
8、 (2008)A. It was wise of him to refuse to spend his money.B. He refused to spend his money in a wise manner.C. He was short of money and didn t want tobuy anything.D. He refused, in a wise manner, to spend his money.答案：A。这句话的意思是他拒绝花钱的这个行为是明智的。9. The following are allcorrect responses to“ Who told th
9、e news to the teacher” EXCEPT(2008)A. Jim did this B. Jim did soC. Jim did that D. Jim did.答案：A。D项是Jim did it的省略形式，此外还可用代词so，它可以用来指代上文刚刚提到的内 容，而 this 和 that 在指代前文提到的内容时有一 定区别， this 指时间或空间上离说话者位置较近 的人或物，以及 说话者自己介入的场合，而 that 是指时间或空间上离说话者位置较远的人、 物和场 合。10. The man preparing the documents is the firms la
10、wyer has all the following possible meanings EXCEPT. (2009)A. the man who has prepared the documents.B. the man who has been preparing the documents.C. the man who is preparing the documents.D. the man who will prepare the documents.答案：D。用在名词后面的现在分词作后置定语修 饰名词， 可以表示正在进行的动作， 也可表示一般 的动作或已经结束的动作。 但现在分词作
11、后置定语 不能表示将来的动作。模拟题，答案，及解析Simulation Exercises with Keys1. Which of the following sentences is incorrecta. He is a Chinese tall intelligent young officer.b. There are a few new major urban highways.c. She is wearing a pretty pink woolensweater.d. He stands on a beautiful little whitestone bridge.答案 a
12、. 同名词关系越密切的形容词离名词越近， 顺序为：冠词，指示代词，不定代词，物主代词； 序数词， 基数词； 一般性描绘形容词； 大小，长短， 形状，年龄，新旧；颜色；国籍，出处；材料；用 途，类别；被修饰的名词或动名词。 “美小圆旧 黄，中国木书房。”2. All of the following italicized parts are appositive clauses Excepta. The fact that he had not said anything surprised everybody.b. He got the news from Mary that the spor
13、ts meeting was put off.c. The fact that you are talking about has nothing to do with it.d. The question that who should do the work requires consideration.答案 d. 同位语和定语从句的区别 , 要一眼识别3. Which of the following sentencesindicates “ probability ”a. The stadium can be emptied in four minutes.b. I can speak
14、 a little French as well as Japanese.c. She cant have slept through all that noise.d. You can take the car, if you want.答案 c. 情态动词 can 的诸多用法。Can ttoo: 再也不为过4. Which of the following words can NOT be used to complete“The job s donea. almostb. nearlyc. actuallyd. lately答案 : d. lately 一般和完成时连用。5. Which
15、 of the following sentence is incorrecta. His family is well known in this country.b. The public were not allowed to hear the trial.c. Poultry are expensive at this time of year.d. Physics include mechanics, heat, light, etc.答案 d. 学科 economics/politics/statistics ， 游戏 billiards ，疾病 measles, mumps,diabetes 的名称，谓语用单数。 Measles is an infectious illness.6. “ She is no less optimistic than her elder sister. ” The sentence means thata. She is not as optimistic as her elder sister.b. She is more optimistic than her elder sister.c. She is as optimistic as her e
