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1、夹叙夹议文(一)寻复现，找答案(2015云南弥勒统测)The first time I remember noticing the crossing guard was when he waved to me as I drove my son to school. He _1_ me with a puzzleall because he waved to me like someone does _2_ seeing a close friend. A big, _3_ smile accompanied his wave. For the next few days I tried to
2、 _4_ his face to see if I knew him. I didnt. Perhaps he had _5_ me for someone else. By the time I contented myself with the _6_ that he and I were strangers, we were greeting each other warmly every morning like old friends.Then one day the _7_ was solved. As I _8_ the school he was standing in the
3、 middle of the road _9_ his stop sign. I was in line behind four cars. _10_ the kids had reached the safety of the sidewalk, he lowered his sign and let the cars _11_. To the first he waved and _12_ in just the same way he had done to me over the last few days. The kids already had the window down a
4、nd were happily waving their reply. The second car got the same _13_ from the crossing guard, and the driver, a stifflooking(表情刻板的) businessman, gave a brief, almost _14_ wave back. Each following car of kids on their way to school _15_ more heartily.Every morning I continued to watch the man with _
5、16_. So far I havent seen anyone _17_ to wave back. I find it interesting that one person can make such a(n)_18_ to so many peoples lives by doing one simple thing like waving and smiling warmly. His _19_ armed the start of my day. With a friendly wave and smiling face he had changed the _20_ of the
6、 whole neighborhood.文章大意：一个挥手，一个微笑，看似简单的事情却意味着很多。不信，请看本文的故事。1A.hit BdisappointedCpresented Dbored答案：Cpresent sb. with sth.使发生；使经历，此处指“交警使我产生了疑惑”。2A.onBfromCduringDabout答案：Aon seeing a close friend“一看到一位亲密的朋友”。on doing这个固定结构是表示“一 就”，跟“as soon as”完全同一个意思。3A.falseBshyCapologeticDbright答案：D词汇复现题。bright快
7、活而生气勃勃的，与后面19空前的“warmly”同义复现。4A.researchBstudyCrecognizeDexplore答案：Bstudy审视；端详；细看，其它选项无此意。句意：我端详他的脸想确认我是否认识他。5A.praisedBblamedCmistakenDrespected答案：Cmistake A for B把A错当成B。其它选项无此意，也无此结构。6A.conclusionBdescriptionCevaluationDintroduction答案：Aconclusion结论，是第4空的“study”的结果。7A.argumentBdisagreementCmysteryD
8、task答案：C词汇复现题。mystery秘密，和第1空后面的“puzzle”同义对应复现。8A.visitedBapproachedCpassedDleft答案：Bapproach靠近；接近，此处指“我快进学校时，他站在十字路口打出了停车的手势”。9A.drawing backBputting onChanding inDholding out答案：Dhold out伸出手。指挥交通时，要“伸出手”，做手势命令。10A.OnceBBeforeCUnlessDWhile答案：Aonce一旦。句意：一旦孩子们进入了安全的人行道，他就让车通行。11A.inBthroughCoutDdown答案：B
9、through通过；通行。12A.criedBcheeredCsmiledDgestured答案：C词汇复现题。文章多处出现wave and smile。13A.ideaBreplyCnoticeDgreeting答案：D词汇复现题。greeting问候；招呼。由常识知，wave and smile是greeting。第6空后有同词复现。14A.awkwardBangryCelegantDpatient答案：Aawkward“不优美的；难看的”。由汉语注释“表情刻板的”可知。15A.cameBrespondedChurriedDappeared答案：B词汇复现题。respond“回应”，与第1
10、3空前的reply同义。此处指后面那一车孩子对他的挥手和微笑的回应更热烈。16A.surpriseBfrustrationCinterest Ddoubt答案：C词汇复现题。with interest有兴致地。此处指“我兴致勃勃地看着”。与第17空后的interesting同词复现。17A.failBtryCwishDbother答案：Afail to do sth.未做某事。此处指“到现在为止，我没有看到一个人不挥手回应的”。18A.offerBsacrificeCpromiseDdifference答案：Dmake a difference有作用；有关系；有影响。19A.effective
11、nessBcheerfulnessCcarefulnessDseriousness答案：B词汇复现题。cheerfulness“高兴；快乐；愉悦”。该空与该空前的warmly和第3个空的bright同义，都是表示人的愉悦心情的。20A.trendsBobservationsCregulationsDfeelings答案：Dfeelings“情感；感情”。他的友好的手势和微笑的脸庞改变了周围人的“心情”。(二)看语境，辨词义(2013大纲版全国卷)Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker.He is not famous in sports o
12、r the arts.But people in the streets_1_him, especially those who are _2_.For those people, he is “Gloves” Greenberg.How did he get that_3_？ He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase (公文箱)But hes_4_.His briefcase always has some gloves.In winter, Mr.Greenberg does n
13、ot_5_like other New Yorkers, who look at the sidewalk and_6_the street.He looks around at_7_.He stops when he_8_someone with no gloves.He gives them a pair and then he_9_， looking for more people with cold_10_.On winter days, Mr.Greenberg_11_gloves.During the rest of the year, he_12_ gloves.People w
14、ho have heard about him_13_him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.Mr.Greenberg _14_doing this 21 years ago.Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and _15_ his behavior.But people who dont know him are sometimes_16_ him.They dont realize that he just wants to make them_17_.It runs in the_18_.Micha
15、els father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier.Michael Greenberg feels the_19_.A pair of gloves may be a _20_thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.文章大意：本文是一篇讲述人物事迹的记叙文，主要讲述了一位名叫Michael Greenberg的纽约人冬天在街上给不戴手套的穷人发手套的事情。1A.know aboutBlearn fromCcheer forDlook after答案：A语境理解题。此处指虽然他在体育或艺术方面不出名，但街上的人们都知道他。know about了解；learn from向学习；cheer for为欢呼；loo
