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1、书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟! 2023年在职硕士英语考试全真模拟易错、难点汇编第五期(含答案)(图片大小可自由调整)一.全考点综合测验(共35题)1.【单选题】In literature, caricatures讽刺画 usually contain verbal exaggeration through which the writer achieves comic and often satiric 讽刺effects. A. banter 取笑 (tease)B. humorC. interactionD. overstatement正确答案:D2.【单选题】Some animals
2、 pant and sweat to speed evaporation of body moisture and thus cool themselves.A.wiggle 摆动 slowlyB. breathe quicklyC. restD.perspire正确答案:D3.【单选题】The fear of smallpox, which terrorized the eighteenth century, has no analogy(likeness) today. A. occurrenceB. remnants 残留物C. witnessesD. parallel正确答案:D4.【
3、单选题】Cream of tartar 酒石 , a weak acid, can be added to egg whites to help them foam泡沫 when they are beaten A.whippedB. agedC.boiledD.cracked正确答案:A5.【单选题】Eyespots, the most rudimentary eyes, are found in protozoan原生动物 flagellates 鞭毛虫 , flatworms 扁形虫 , and segmented worms片段 蠕虫 . A.hostile-lookingB.perc
4、eptiveC. primitiveD.strangely formed正确答案:C6.【单选题】Formerly , in the United States, many nurses worked as private duty nurses rather than in hospitals. A.PreviouslyB. StrictlyC. OfficiallyD. Periodically正确答案:A7.【单选题】People who do not sleep enough tend to become irritable . A.easily annoyedB. illC. wea
5、ryD.stiff and sore正确答案:A8.【单选题】Double Eagle in the first transatlantic balloon, was greeted by avid crowds in France. A.eagerB.surgingC.appreciativeD.vigorous正确答案:A9.【单选题】In 1974 Henry Aaron broke Babe Ruths monumental lifetime record of 714 home runs. A.archaic(old, antique)B. degrading (discredit)
6、C.outstandingD.entire正确答案:C10.【单选题】The megaphone(microphone) makes the voice sound louder because it points sound waves in one direction and keeps them from spreading out in all directions.A.slitheringB.radiatingC. interferingD. murmuring正确答案:B11.【单选题】Despite the proliferation of other faster modes
7、of transportation, the railroads remain the largest carriers of intercity freight in the United States. A.schemesB. meansC.tracksD. variables正确答案:B12.【单选题】With lasers scientists can probe many physical processes, such as combustion, once beyond our ken.视野 A. understandingB. responsibilityC.interpret
8、ationD. notice正确答案:A13.【单选题】Communication is one of the most important bonds that hold cultural systems together. A.obligationsB.qualitiesC. linksD. needs正确答案:C14.【单选题】The controls of most modern airplanes can be operated either manually or automatically. A.by the bookB.by a mapC. by logicD. by hand
9、正确答案:D15.【单选题】When carbon is added to iron in the proper proportions , the result is steel. A. containerB. sequenceC. laboratoriesD.amounts正确答案:D16.【单选题】The flower bud of a water lily 百合 opens at sunset since .its opening is triggered(commence) .by the decreased light.A. alleviated 减轻B. enduredC.set
10、 offD.covered up正确答案:C17.【单选题】Although the Carbon 14 method of dating old objects is not foolproof , it is the best method available at present A.wholly operationalB.entirely serviceableC.fully reliableD.completely safe正确答案:C18.【单选题】In 1861 it seemed inevitable that the Southern states would break a
11、way from the Union. A.strangeB. certainC.inconsistentD. proper正确答案:B19.【单选题】Some cosmetics manufacturers attempt to capture the roses unmistakable fragrance香味 in soaps and perfumes. A.designB.textureC. scentD. freshness正确答案:C20.【单选题】The wheels of the first road vehicles were fashioned from crude sto
12、ne disks. A.hand-carvedB.roughly madeC. flatD. heavy正确答案:B21.【单选题】The economy of Dallas, Texas, is strong and diversified . A.inflatedB. stableC. variedD.well-regulated正确答案:C22.【单选题】Food must be moist in order to have a taste. A.appetizing(delicious)B. nutritiousC. dampD. chewed正确答案:C23.【单选题】Insect
13、pests are among the leading causes of crop failure. A.expectedB. chiefC. naturalD. least正确答案:B24.【单选题】Solid geometry has enabled astronomers to calculate the positions of the heavenly bodies relative to one another. A. on top ofB.next toC.in spite ofD. with respect to正确答案:D25.【单选题】Bluegreen algae gr
14、ow abundantly in salt marshes. A. primarilyB.slowlyC.on plants(cultivate)D. in great numbers正确答案:D26.【单选题】Some children display an unquenchable 难以抑制的 curiosity about every new thing they encounter.A.insatiable 贪的无厌的B. inherentC.indiscriminate 不加选择的D. incredible正确答案:A27.【单选题】The Salk vaccine is a major factor in the fight to eradicate polio.A.completely destroyB. carefully disguiseC. sustainD. contain正确