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1、-r音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音 元音字组读 音例 词编 号arar在w音后面:car farm dark sharpener4-01:warm quarter towards4-02oror在w音后面:forty morning short4-03:word worker worse4-04er ir ur:certainly bird Thursday4-05辅音字母r双写时,前面的元音字母不能与r构成-r音节,而是按重读闭音节的拼读规则发音。例如: carry berry mirror sorry hurry 4-06-r音节元音字组在非重读音节中通常读音,例如:dollar teac
2、her martyr comfort Saturday4-07注:双写辅音字母前总是出现单个元音字母,通常按闭音节发音。例如: supper hammer-re音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音 元音字组读 音例 词编 号areecare dare hare5-01erehere mere5-02ireafire hire wire 5-03ore:more score before5-04urejupure cure5-05重读音节中元音字母加r,再加非重读元字组时,元音字母和r构成-re音节的变体,按-re音节拼读规则拼读,字母r读r音。例如:parent zero inspiring sto
3、ry during (看懂了,如果是a加r就当are读,且r另发r音。)5-06某些常用词及多音节词经常出现长音短化现象。例如:orange very American paragraph forest spirit5-07完整的-re音节are ere ire ore很少出现在非重读音节中,ure在非重读音节中读音,例如:picture pleasure非重读音节中-re音节的变体通常发r音,例如:salary5-08普通元音字组在重读音节中的读音 元音字组读 音例 词编 号ai/ayeafraid rain wait day play6-01aireair hair chair pair
4、repair6-02alal 在 f m 前:small ball talk wall all6-03:l always also salt almost6-04:half calm6-05au/aw:autumn daughter draw6-06eai:teach easy cheap please6-07 eheavy bread sweater weather6-08ebreak great6-09 earhear dear near clear year6-10ebear pear wear swear6-11:earth learn early6-12eei:jeep week g
5、reen three6-13eerpioneer deer beer6-14ei/eyeeight neighbour they6-15 eu/ew在 j l r 后ju:new few newspaper6-16u:flew brew jewelry6-17ie/s音后拼写为eii:piece field receive seize6-18oaucoat Joan boat goal6-19 oar/oor:roar board door floor6-20oi/oynoise point boy toilet6-21oou:broom food tooth school6-22ubook
6、look cook foot good6-23ou/owauflower house count down6-24uknow row throw though6-25young country enough6-26u:group you soup through6-27our:course your four6-28auour hour ours6-29:journey6-30uiui 在j l r s后ju:annuity continuity 6-31u:juice sluice fruit suit6-32注 1 : 6-01 、 6-06 、 6-07 、 6-08 、 6-10 、 6-13 、 6-19 、 6-21 、 6-22 、 6-23 、 6-26 、 6-24 这些规则使用频率较高,应熟练掌握。注 2:不常用的元音字组 eir:their e / heir e / weird wd oul:would wud / should ud / could kud aur:dinosaur dans: eo:peony pn ( people 一词中的 o 不发音, e 处于绝对开音节位置。) ol:control kntrul / volt vult / jolt dult (和 al 发 :l 音类似 )