《外研版高中英语必修3导学案》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《外研版高中英语必修3导学案（26页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、高一英语导学案 主备人: 审批人: 备课时间:2012.4.4 上课时间: 班级： 学生姓名： 第 组 教师评价：Module 3 The Violence of NaturePeriod1 Words and PhrasesLearning aim: to master the usage of the words and phrases in Module 3Leaning methods: make full use of the textbook, the guidebook and the dictionary.I. New words1. _ v.经历 ;n.经验，经历2. _纬度
2、 longitude _ 3. _ adj.热带的 tropic_4. 猛烈的；强烈的 adj._ n._5. 爆发，喷发 vt._ n._6. 可能 n._ ; adj_-反义词_7. 幸运地，幸亏adv._；_ II. 单词释义连线： 1. flood a. large objects that are used in houses, like beds, tables, etc. 2. furniture b. a mountain with a large opening at the top through which melting rocks 3. erupt c. a grea
3、t overflow of water on to a place that is usually dry 4. volcano d. a storm with a very strong fast wind 5. hurricane e. a continuously moving mass of liquid or gas 6. cemetery f. to explode and throw out fire, ash, and smoke 7. current g. a place where dead people are buried 8. disaster h. describi
4、ng the hottest parts of the earth, north and south of the equator9. feather i. a terrible event10. tropical j. you can see this on a birdIII. 词义辨析1. occur; happen; take place三者都有“发生”的含义，但具体意义不同。(1) occur为正式用语，可指偶然发生，也可指在制定的时间发生、出现，也可指抽象事物如思想等的发生。(2) happen为常用语，指事物或情况偶然或未能预见地发生，其后接不定式或用在It happened t
5、hat.句型中，意为：恰好，碰巧，偶然。(3) take place指“按计划使某事或效果发生”，一般没有偶然的意味。如：How did the accident happen? 事故是如何发生的？When will the wedding take place? 婚礼何时举行？He told me how the accident occurred.他告诉我那事故是怎样发生的。2. ruin; damage; destroy三者都有“破坏，毁坏”之意，但含义不同。ruin表示破坏严重，以至不能修复，强调致使该物的功能出现了问题。damage指部分“损坏，破坏”之意，或指价值、用途降低或外表损
6、坏等，在破坏程度上damage要小于destroy，损坏了还可修复。destroy指“通过某种有力的或粗暴的手段使之彻底毁坏以至不能或很难修复”，有时用于比喻意义，表示希望、计划等被打破。如：She poured water all over my painting, and ruined it. 她把水全倒在了我的画上，把画毁了。Take care not to damage the timer mechanism. 当心一点，不要弄坏计时装置。In order to escape the punishment, they have destroyed all the evidence. 为
7、了逃避惩罚，他们毁掉了所有证据。IV. 根据汉语提示完成句子： 1. He_ (拾起) his suitcase and walked out. 2. The man_ (结果为) in a cell for the night. 3. The house_ (着火) at about ten oclock last night but it was soon_ (扑灭了). 4. She came in and_ (脱下) her coat. 5. When did the accident_ (发生) exactly?6There are_ six Atlantic hurricanes
8、each year.（平均）7_, he failed the exam. （结果）：Period2 ReadingLearning aim: to know different kind of natural disastersImportant and difficult points: the language points in the text.Learning methods: reading, geography book, group work , discussing, etc.Activity 1 Read the passage on page 22 and answer
9、 these questions.1. What can happen to furniture when a house is destroyed by a tornado?2. How many tornadoes are there in the US every year?3. How many people died in the worst tornado of all time?4. What happens during a hurricane?5. When was the worst hurricane of all time?6. What happened to him
10、 after the hurricane?Activity 2 Read the passage again and translate the following sentences.1. Tornadoes can pick up cars, trains and even houses and put them down in the next street- or even in the next town.2. They can destroy houses, but leave the furniture inside exactly where it was.(1) Leave
11、sb./sth.+(v.-ing/v.-ed/ adj./adv./介词短语表示“使处于某种状态” (2) Inside表示“在里面“形容词作后置定语 , 修饰furniture (3) Where it was 是地点状语作leave的宾语补足语3. On average, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year, causing about 80 deaths and 1,500 injuries. causing about 80 deaths 为现在分词短语作状语表结果。分词的逻辑主语与句子的主语保持一致。e.g. It rained h
12、eavily, causing severe flooding in that country.4. By the time it ended, more than 700 people had been killed and 2700 had been injured.（1）by the time 意为_引导时间状语从句，主句谓语动词用_时态。（2）过去完成时的被动语态由_ 构成，表明在过去某个时间或动作之前已经被完成的动作。5. The worst hurricane disaster of all time occurred on the 8th September 1900 in Ga
13、lveston, Texas.6. The cemetery where Coghlan was buried was destroyed by the hurricane and Coghlans coffin ended up in the sea.end up _e.g. If you go on doing that kind of thing , youll end up in the prison. Activity 3 .短文改错A terrible storm took place in a summer night. The _ _ 1._wind was so strong that many trees brought down. It _ 2.was already eleven oclock. Li Ming who had been to _ 3.night school, wa
