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1、小升初语音专题英语国际音标 1.英语共有_个音标.2.音标分为_音和_音两大类.3.元音有_个,分为_元音和_元音.4.辅音有_个,按声带振动情况分为_辅音和_辅音.名称音标元音单元音i: i : u: u : : e 双元音ei ai u au i i u辅音清辅音p t k f s tr 浊辅音b d g v z dr 鼻音m n 摩擦音h r j w舌侧音l/i:/ bee /bi:/ feet /fi:t/ keep /ki:p/ team /ti:m/ meet /mi:t/ /i/ big /big/ city /siti/ give /giv/ sick /sik/e/ get
2、/get/ best /best/ text /tekst/ help /help/ fat /ft/ have /hv/ cat /kt/ back /bk/ hat /ht/a:/ laugh /la:f/ glass /gla:s/ half /ha:f/ farm /fa:m/ park pa:k/ / must /m st/ does /d z/ money /m ni/ ugly / gli/ come /k m/ / :/ horse /h :s/ saw /s :/ corn /k :n/ course /k :s/ salt /s :t/ / dog /d g/ pot /p
3、 t/ cost /k st/ what /w t/ honest / nist/u:/ food /fu:d/ moon /mu:n/ rule /ru:l/ loose /lu:s/ noon /nu:n/u/ book /buk/ put /put/ good /gud/ would /wud/ could /kud/:/ nurse /n:s/ burn /b:n/ turn /t:n/ girl /g:l/ bird /b:d/ / better /bet/ never /nev/ worker /w:k/ welcome /welkm/ei/ may /mei/ name /nei
4、m/ game /geim/ eight /eit/ age /ei /ai/ eye /ai/ time /taim/ buy /bai/ right /rait/ bike /baik/ kite /kait/ i / boy /b i / toy /t i / noise /n i z/ voice /v i s/ point /p i nt/ coin /k i n/u/ no /nu/ home /hum/ hope /hup/ wrote /rut/ note /nut/ pose /puz/au/ now /nau/ out /aut/ how /hau/ about / bau
5、t/ south /sau/ house /haus/i/ ear /i/ near /ni/ idea /aidi/ hear /hi/ mere /mi/ spear /spi/ / air / tear /t/ care /k/ dare /d/ fair /f/ there / /u/ tour /tu/ poor /pu/ sure / u/ your /ju/ /k/ lack/lk/ take/teik/ clock/kl k/ class/kla:s/ weekend/wi:kend/ bath/ba:/ thick/ik/ mouth/mau/ breath/bre/ / t
6、he/ / they/ei/ that/t/ mother/m / thus/ s/ then/en/s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/kps/ likes/laiks/ stops/st ps/oo发长音:发短音:( ) A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good( ) A. book B. moody C. look D. cook() AtooBclassroomCbook Dafternoon一. 找出画线部分读音不同的单词(每题2分,共20分)( ) 1. A. tea B. meat C. weat
7、her D. beach( ) 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map( ) 3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party( ) 4. A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good( ) 5. A. book B. moody C. look D. cook( ) 6. A. June B. ruler C. put D. menu( ) 7. A. push B. fun C. sun D. ugly( ) 8. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over( ) 9. A. g
8、o B. no C. cold D. hot( ) 10.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday()11AtooBclassroomCbroom Dafternoon()12Ahouses BspellCstudentDsister()13Acolour BAmericanCdoctorDlicence()14AteacherBseatCsweaterDplease()15Awhich BwhoCwhatDwhere()16Alittle Bthing CwhiteDwith()17Ayellow BbrownCwindowDknow()18Aworry Bsky
9、ConlyDmany()19Aschool BchairCChinaDmuch()20Athese BtheyCbrotherDthree( )21. A. brother B. come C. police D .mothers( )22. A .cinema B. climb C. sister D. film ( )23. A. these B. bath C. think D .health( )24 . A. morning B. color C. work D. doctor( )25. A. basement B. favorite C. basket D. table( )26
10、. A. island B. small C. ask D. helps( )27. A. mouth B. dangerous C. thousand D. about ( )28. A. beach B. meal C. theatre D. leave ( )29. A. how B. snow C. tomorrow D. own( )30. A. large B. language C. giraffe D. great 二 判断划线部分的读音是否一样。1. five nice ( ) 2. bed we ( ) 3. stop know ( ) 4. peak eat ( ) 5.
11、 dish hi ( ) 6. kettle zest ( ) 7. gas as ( ) 8. van father ( ) 9. egg he ( ) 10. ask park ( ) 11. sun hungry ( ) 12. cut put ( )13. come from ( ) 14. thank this ( ) 15. mom room ( ) 16. sing evening ( ) 17. usually she ( ) 18. bird mirror ( )19. hook foot ( ) 20. woof wood ( )21 drop pot ( ) 1. wait play ( ) 2. cake apple ( ) 3. train bag ( ) 4. make name ( ) 5. like little ( ) 6. pine side ( ) 7. try fly ( ) 8. pain pine