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1、【十年高考】2006-2015年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编：定语从句 06天津The Beatles, many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.A.whatB.thatC.howD.as答案D考点考查非限制性定语从句解析根据句子结构和意义可知空格处应选用一个非限制性定语从句的引导词；what不引导定语从句, that不能用于引导非限制性定语从句；该定语从句中的引导词应作remember的宾语, 排除how。06天津There is much chanceBill will recover from his inj
2、ury in time for the race.A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if答案A考点考查定语从句解析that引导同位语从句, 在从句中无意义, 也不作句子成分；which引导定语从句应作句子成分, 引导名词性从句表示 “哪一个”；用until意义不通, 用if则应为if Bill recovers from.。06辽宁I was told that there were about 50 foreign studentsChinese in the school, most were from Germany.A.study;of whomB.study;of them
3、C.studying;of themD.studying;of whom答案D考点考查定语从句解析第一空用现在分词结构作后置定语, 相当于定语从句who study Chinese；第二空whom引导定语从句, 且在从句中作介词of的宾语。06浙江I was given three books on cooking, the firstI really enjoyed.A.of thatB.of whichC.thatD.which答案B考点考查定语从句解析因the first与three books之间是部分与整体的关系, 因此应用介词of, 且介词后只能用which, 不用that。06福
4、建Look out!Dont get too close to the houseroof is under repair.A.whoseB.whichC.of whichD.that答案A考点本题考查定语从句引导词whose的用法解析关系代词whose意为“的”, 表示所属关系, 在定语从句中作定语, 修饰从句的主语roof；whose roof=of which the roof或the roof of which。07全国Some pre-school children go to a day care center, they learn simple games and songs.
5、A.thenB.thereC.whileD.where整理为word格式答案D考点考查非限制性定语从句解析where引导非限制性定语从句, 在从句中作地点状语, 相当于in which。07北京We shouldnt spend our money testing so many people, most ofare healthy.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whom答案D考点考查非限制性定语从句解析most of whom为 “代词+介词+关系代词”在句中引导非限制性定语从句, whom指代先行词people。That不引导非限制性定语从句。07上海His movie won
6、 several awards at the film festival, was beyond his wildest dream.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it答案A考点考查非限制性定语从句解析which引导非限制性定语从句, 指代整个主句的内容。07天津Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activitysight matters more than hearing.A.whenB.whoseC.whichD.where答案D考点考查定语从句解析句意为 “那些成功的盲人舞蹈家认为舞蹈是一项视觉比听
7、觉更为重要的活动。”先行词activity后跟定语从句, 从句中where作地点状语, 意为 “在那儿, 在那种情况或场合下”。07安徽Last week, only two people came to look at the house, wanted to buy it.A.none of themB.both of themC.none of whomD.neither of whom答案D考点此处考查 “of+关系代词whom”引导非限制性定语从句解析两者之间用neither表示否定。07江西After graduation she reached a point in her ca
8、reer she needed to decide what to do.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where答案D考点本题考查定语从句关系词的确定。解析英语中, point/situation/case等作先行词, 其后的关系词在定语从句中作状语时, 用关系副词where（相当于in which）。该定语从句缺少地点状语, 因此用where。what不能引导定语从句。07湖南By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, can be very eye-opening
9、and rewarding.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that答案B整理为word格式考点考查非限制性定语从句解析空白处所在句为非限制性定语从句, C、D两项可排除, 关系词在句中作主语, 且指代上文的事情, 所以A项可排除。07陕西Today, well discuss a number of casesbeginners of English fail to use the language properly.A.whichB.asC.whyD.where答案D考点本题考查定语从句。解析定语从句中有些特例, 那就是case, point, situation等词作定语从句的先
10、行词, 若定语从句缺状语, 则用where引导。此处先行词为cases, 后面定语从句缺少状语, 故选where。07四川It is reported that two schools, are being built in my hometown, will open next year.A.they bothB.which bothC.both of themD.both of which答案D考点此处考查定语从句解析 应用关系代词, 因此排除A、C两项；B项中的both应置于are之后, 所以只有D07北京Womendrink more than two cups of coffee a
11、 day have a greater chance of having heart disease than thosedont.A.who;/B./;whoC.who;whoD./;/答案C考点考查定语从句解析此句中包含两个定语从句, 且关系词在定语从句中都作主语, 不能省略。07重庆Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree they can be controlled on purpose.A.with whichB.to whichC.of whichD.for which答案B考点考查定语从
12、句。解析to which中的which指代前面提到的degree, 由于表示“在程度上”时, degree前面习惯上要搭配介词to, 故要选B。又如：To what degree are you interested in Japanese? 你对日语的兴趣达到了什么程度? At that time politicians were not known to the degree that they are today. 那时政治家们并不像今天这样为人所知晓。题干的意思是：人类与动物面部表情的不同之处在于, 人类可以在一定程度上有意识地控制其表情。07浙江Chans restaurant on
13、 Baker Street, used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.where答案B考点本题考查定语从句。解析前有逗号, 故为非限制性定语从句, 先行词为Chans restaurant, 指物, 又作定语从句的主语, 故用which。07福建The village has developed a lotwe learned farming two years ago.整理为word格式A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where答案D考点本题考查定语从句, 且本句为分隔性定语从句
14、。解析定语从句的先行词为the village, 从句中缺少地点状语, 故用where引导。07辽宁Eric received training in computer for one year, he found a job in a big company.A.after thatB.after whichC.after itD.after this答案B考点考查非限制性定语从句解析此处为 “介词+关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句, which指代整个主句的内容。07江苏He was educated at the local high school, he went on to Beijing University.A.after whichB.after thatC.in whichD.in that答案A考点考查非限制性定语从句解析after which为 “介词+关系代词”结构, 引导非限制性
