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1、word企业常用术语缩写全称与释义MTO按订单生产 Make to OrderETO按订单设计MTS库存生产Make-to-Stock PAPC生产和流程控制 Production and Process ControlDHR器械历史文件Device History Record NCR不合格Non-conformanceCAPA纠正和预防措施Corrective And Preventive ActivityNPV净现值Net Present Value IRR内部收益率Internal Rate of ReturnPP回收期Payback Period SPC统计过程控制Statistic
2、 process controlBOM物料清单Bill of Material OBOM订单BOM MBOM生产制造物料 清单 EBOM工程设计BOM PBOM工艺规划BOM SBOM销售BOM PLM产品生命周期管理 Product Lifecycle ManagementPDM产品数据管理Product Data ManagementCAD计算机辅助设计puter Added Design CAPP计算机辅助工艺设计puter Aided Process PlanningKPI关键绩效指标Key Performance IndexSOA面向服务架构 Service Oriented Arc
3、hitectureWAN广域网Wide Area Network LAN局域网Local Area Network MAN城域网Metropolitan Area Network TCP传输控制协议 Transfer Control Protocol IP网际协议Internet Protocol ASN预先发货通知 Advanced Shipment NoticeMHE物料处理设备Material Handling Equipment EMEA 欧洲、中东和非洲 CRM客户关系管理Customer Relationship Management SCM供给链管理Supply Chain Ma
4、nagement BI商业智能Business Intelligence LDAP轻量级目录访问协议 Lightweight Directory Access ProtocolMRP生产资源规划Manufacturing Resource Planning SFA自动销售Sales Force AutomationSCV供给链可见性Supply Chain VisibilityMDM制造数据管理Manafacturing Data ManagementAPS高级计划系统Advanced Planning System CMMS电脑化维修管理系统puterized maintenance man
5、agement system HMI人机界面Human Machine Interface OEM原始设备制造商Original Equipment ManafacturerMES制造执行系统Manufacturing Execution System CPG消费包装产品Customer Packaged Goods Time to Market即时上市/与时切入生产 Time to Volume即时量产/与时大量生产 Time to Money即时变现/与时大量交货 AIT自动验证技术Automated IDentification Technologies TAV全部资产可视化 Total
6、 Assets Visualization SCADA数据采集和监视控制Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition OPC用于过程控制的对象和嵌入OLE for Process Control ASRS自动存贮与检索系统Automatic Storage and Retrieval System BTO订单生产Build-to-Order CTOConfiguration-to-OrderVMI供货商免费存放Vendor Managed Inventory MCT制造周期时间Manufacturing Cycle Time ABC作业制本钱制度 (Acti
7、vity-Based Costing) ABB实施作业制预算制度 (Activity-Based Budgeting) ABM作业制本钱管理 (Activity-Base Management) APS先进规画与排程系统 (Advanced Planning and Scheduling) ASP应用程序服务供货商Application Service Provider ATP可承诺量 (Available To Promise) AVL认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List) BPR企业流程再造 (Business Process Reengineering) BSC平衡
8、记分卡 (Balanced ScoreCard) BTF计划生产 (Build To Forecast) CPM要径法 (Critical Path Method) CPM每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨(plaint per Million) CRM客户关系管理 (Customer Relationship Management)CRP产能需求规划 (Capacity Requirements Planning) CTO客制化生产 (Configuration To Order) DBR限制驱导式排程法 (Drum-Buffer-Rope) DMT成熟度验证(Design Maturing Te
9、sting) DVT设计验证(Design Verification Testing) DRP运销资源计划 (Distribution Resource Planning) DSS决策支持系 统 (Decision Support System) EC设计变更工程变更 (Engineer Change)EC电子商 务 (Electronic merce) ECRN原件规格更改通知(Engineer Change Request Notice) EDI电子数据交换 (Electronic Data Interchange) EIS主管决策系统 (Executive Information Sys
10、tem) EMC电磁相容(Electric Magnetic Capability) EOQ 根本经济订购量 (Economic Order Quantity) ERP企业资源规划 (Enterprise Resource Planning)FAE应用工程师(Field Application Engineer) FCST预估(Forecast)FMS弹性制造系统 (Flexible Manufacture System) FQC成品质量管理 (Finish or Final Quality Control) IPQC制程质量管理 (In-Process Quality Control) IQ
11、C进料质量管理 (Ining Quality Control) ISO国际标 准组织 (International Organization for Standardization) ISAR首批样品认可 (Initial Sample Approval Request) JIT实时管理 (Just In Time) KM 知识管理 (Knowledge Management) L4L逐批订购法 (Lot-for-Lot) LTC最小总本钱法 (Least Total Cost) LUC最小单位本钱 (Least Unit Cost) MES制造执行系统 (Manufacturing Exec
12、ution System) MO制令(Manufacture Order)MPS主生产排程 (Master Production Schedule) MRO请修(购)单(Maintenance Repair Operation)MRP物料需求规划 (Material Requirement Planning)MRPII制造资源计划 (Manufacturing Resource Planning)NFCF更改预估量的通知Notice for Changing Forecast OEM委托代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture) ODM委托设计与制造 (Origin
13、al Design & Manufacture) OLAP在线分析处理 (On-Line Analytical Processing) OLTP在线交易处理 (On-Line Transaction Processing) OPT最优生产技术 (Optimized Production Technology) OQC出货质量管理 (Out-going Quality Control) PDCAPDCA管理循环 (Plan-Do-Check-Action) PDM产品数据管理系统 (Product Data Management)PERT计划评核术 (Program Evaluation and
14、 Review Technique)PO订单(Purchase Order) POH预估在手量 (Product on Hand)PR采购申请Purchase RequestQA品质保证(Quality Assurance) QC质量管理(Quality Control) QCC品管圈 (Quality Control Circle) QE品质工程(Quality Engineering) RCCP粗略产能规划 (Rough Cut Capacity Planning) RMA退货验收Returned Material Approval ROP再订购点 (Re-Order Point)SCM供
15、给链管理 (Supply Chain Management) SFC现场控制 (Shop Floor Control)SIS策略信息系统 (Strategic Information System) SO 订单(Sales Order) SOR特殊订单需求(Special Order Request) SPC统计制程管制 (Statistic Process Control) TOC限制理论 (Theory of Constraints) TPM全面生产管理Total Production Management TQC全面质量管理 (Total Quality Control)TQM全面品质管理 (Total Quality Management)WIP在制品 (Work In Process)企业管理常用缩写术语之中英文对照表含解释)5S:5S管理ABC:作业制本钱制度(Activity-Ba
