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1、阅读理解（新闻报告类）02四 Close your eyes foe a minutes and imagine what life would be like of you had a hundred dollars less. Also imagine what it would be like spending the rest of your life with you eyes closed. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your finger-tips.With existing med
2、ical knowledge and skills, two-thirds of the worlds 42 million blind should not have to suffer. Unfortunately, rich countries posses most of this knowledge, while developing countries do not. ORBIS is an international non-profit organization which operates the worlds only flying teaching eye hospita
3、l. ORBIS intends to help fight blindness worldwide. Inside a DC-8 aircraft, there is a fully-equipped teaching hospital with television studio and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest techniques of bringing sight back to people there. Project ORBIS also aims at promoting peaceful cooperation(合作)
4、 among countries. ORBIS tries to help developing countries by providing training during three-week medical programs. ORBIS has taught sight-saving techniques to over 35,000 doctors and nurses, who continue to cure tens of thousands of blind people every year. ORBIS has conducted 17 plane programs is
5、 China so far. For the seven to ten million blind in China ORBIS is planning to do more for them. At the moment an ORBIS is working on a long-term plan to develop a training center and to provide eye care service to Shanxi Province.ORBIS needs your help to continue their work and free people from bl
6、indness. For just US $38,you can help one person see; for $380 you can bring sight to 10 people; $1,300 helps teach a doctor new skills; and for $13,000 you can provide a training programme for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again.Your money can open their eyes to the
7、world.Please help ORBIS improve the quality of life for so many people less fortunate than ourselves.65. The first paragraph is intended to _.A. introduce a new way of readingB. advise the public to lead a simple lifeC. direct the publics attention to the blindD. encourage the public to use imaginat
8、ion66. What do we learn about existing medical knowledge and skills in the world?A. They are adequate B.They have not been updated.C.They are not equally distributed D.They have benefited most of the blind67. ORRIS aims to help the blind by _.A. teaching medical students B.training doctors and nurse
9、sC.running flying hospitals globally D. setting up non-profit organization68. What does the author try to do in the last paragraph?A. Appeal for donations B.Make an advertisementC. Promote training programs D.Show sympathy for the blind69. What can be the best title for the passage?A. ORRIS in China
10、 B.Fighting BlindnessC.ORRIS Flying Hospital D.Sight-saving Techniques【考点】考察新闻报告类阅读【文章大意】本文属于报告类阅读，了讲述ORBIS给盲人所做的工作来宣传ORBIS，号召我们为ORBIS捐款来帮助更多的盲人。64. 【答案】C 【试题解析】推理题。根据第一段1,2行Close your eyes foe a minutes and imagine what life would be like of you had a hundred dollars less. Also imagine what it woul
11、d be like spending the rest of your life with you eyes closed. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your finger-tips.闭上眼睛想象一下少了100美元并没有什么。但是想象一下如果我们在余生里都看不见，不是用眼睛看这篇文章，而是用手指来阅读。作者通过第一段是为了把读者的注意力吸引到盲人的身上。故C正确、65. 【答案】C 【试题解析】推理题。根据第一段最后2句With existing medical knowledge and sk
12、ills, two-thirds of the worlds 42 million blind should not have to suffer. Unfortunately, rich countries posses most of this knowledge, while developing countries do not. 可知发动国家的技术更先进，能够给盲人带来更多的帮助，但是发展中国家并没有这样的技术，说明技术的分布并不公平。故C正确。66. 【答案】B 【试题解析】细节题。根据文章第三段1,2句ORBIS tries to help developing countrie
13、s by providing training during three-week medical programs. ORBIS has taught sight-saving techniques to over 35,000 doctors and nurses, who continue to cure tens of thousands of blind people every year.得知ORBIS医学培训计划帮助发展中国家培养了很多治疗眼睛疾病的医生，然后这些医生再去帮助那些需要帮助的盲人。故B正确。67. 【答案】A【试题解析】推理题。根据最后一段前2行For just U
14、S $38,you can help one person see; for $380 you can bring sight to 10 people; $1,300 helps teach a doctor new skills; and for $13,000 you can provide a training programme for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again.作者在呼吁我们为这个项目捐款，因为捐款可以帮助很多看不见的盲人重新看见光明。故A正确。68. 【答案】C 【试题解
15、析】主旨大意题。本文在第一段里很巧妙地通过一个闭眼实验把我们的注意力吸引到盲人身上。接下来通过讲述ORBIS给盲人所做的工作来宣传ORBIS。最后号召我们为ORBIS捐款来帮助更多的盲人。所以本文实际上是介绍ORRIS Flying Hospital的。故C正确。【长难句解析】1.Also imagine what it would be like spending the rest of your life with you eyes closed【翻译】也要想象闭着眼睛度过余生会是什么样子。【分析】本句句子结构比较复杂，首先动词imagine后面有一个宾语从句what it would be like.；在这个从句中what既充当引导词也在句中做like的宾语。句中的it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动名词短语spending the rest of your life with you eyes closed，主语中含有with you eyes closed这个with复合结构。2. ORBIS has taught sight-saving techniques to over 35,000 doctors and nurses, who continue to cure tens of tho
