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1、石油化工专业英语词汇oil field 油田wildcat盲目开掘的油井 percussive drilling冲击钻探rotary drilling旋转钻探offshore drilling海底钻探well 井，油井derrick 井架Christmas tree 采油树 crown block 定滑轮 travelling block 动滑轮 drill pipe, drill stem 钻杆 drill bit 钻头 roller bit牙轮钻头diamond bit钻石钻头swivel泥浆喷嘴turntable, rotary table 轮盘 pumping station 泵站 s
2、ampling 取样sample样品，样本core sample 矿样 storage tank 储油罐 pipeline 油管pipe laying输油管线oil tanker 油轮tank car, tanker （ 铁路）罐车，槽车tank truck, tanker （汽车）运油罐车,油罐车refining 炼油 refinery 炼油厂 cracking 裂化 separation 分离 fractionating tower分储塔fractional distillation分储distillation column分裂蒸储塔polymerizing, polymerization
3、 聚合 reforming 重整 purification 净化 hydrocarbon 烽，碳氢化合物 crude oil, crude 原油 petrol 汽油（美作:gasoline）LPG, liquefied petroleum gas液化石油气LNG, liquefied natural gas 液化天然气 octane number 辛烷数,辛烷值 vaseline 凡上林 paraffin 石蜡kerosene, karaffin oil 煤油gas oil 柴油lubricating oil 润滑油asphalt 沥青benzene 苯fuel燃料natural gas 天然
4、气olefin 烯烽high-grade petrol, high-octane petrol高级汽油,高辛烷值汽油plastic 塑料chemical fiber 化学纤维synthetic rubber 合成橡胶solvent 溶剂AAPG(American Association of Petroleum Geologists)美国石油地质学家协会abandoned well 废弃井accumulation of oil石油聚集acidic rock 酸性岩类acid treating 酸处理acid treatment of well井酸处理acoustic wave 声波additi
5、ve 添力口物aeolian deposit 风化afterburning 二次燃烧agglomerate 集块岩air pollution 空气污染albertite 黑沥青alkali rock碱性岩类alluvial deposits 冲积层API(American Petroleum Institute)美国石油协会anticline 背斜antirusting oil 防锈油ASTM(American Society for Testing and Materials)美国材料试验协会automotive engine oil车用机油basalt 玄武岩base oil 基础油bit
6、umen 沥青blowout 井喷BOP(blowout preventer)防喷器如需，请注明来自：FanE翻译中国http;/.FanE.cnboiler 锅炉bottom hole pressure井底压力bottom residue 残渣油brake fluid 刹车油bunker船用重油catalyst 触媒catalytic reforming 媒组coal field 煤田core analysis岩心分析cracked gasoline裂解汽油cracking process裂解法crude原油crude oil 原油crude oil cracking 源由裂解cut bac
7、k asphalt 涂料柏油dehydrogenation 脱氢density 密度derrick 井架development well 开发井diesel oil 柴油directional well 定向井discovery well 发现井distillate分储油distillation 蒸储drilling 钻井EA(Environmental Assessment)环境评价如需，请注明来自：FanE翻译中国http;/.FanE.cn energy conservation节约能源evaluation well 评价并exploration 探勘exploratory well 采
8、勘井extract 萃取物extraction 萃取filling station 加油站flash point 闪火点float 浮筒floating roof tank 浮顶油槽flowing well 自喷井，自流井fluid catalytic cracking流体媒裂法fossil fuel 矿物燃料fractionation 分储fuel oil 燃料油gallon 力口仑gasoline 汽油gas reservoir 气层geochemical exploration地球化学探勘geochemical prospecting地球化学探勘geophysical explorati
9、on地球物理探勘如需，请注明来自：FanE翻译中国http;/.FanE.cngeophysical prospecting地球物理探勘heavy oil 重油heavy oil cracking 重油裂解hydrocarbon碳氢化合物hydrocracking 加氢裂解hydrocracking process力口氢裂解法inert gas惰性气体inflamable gas 易燃气体injection well 注入井isomer异构物isomerization 异构化jet fuel喷射机燃油joint venture合资公司Jurassic period 侏罗纪kill (a wel
10、l)压井knocking 爆震laying of pipeline管路铺设light crude轻质原油light naphtha 轻质石油脑LNG(liquefied natural gas) 液化天然气LPG(liquefied petroleum gas)液化石油气methane 甲烷methanol 甲醇motor oil车用机油mud泥浆multi purpose grease 多效润滑油月旨naphtha石油脑，轻油naphtha cracking石油脑裂解naphtha reforming石油脑重组national petroleum company国营石油公司natural g
11、as 天然气OAPEC(Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries)阿拉伯石油输出国家组织octane number 辛烷直offshore drilling海域钻井oil coke 石油焦oil industry石油工业oil refinery炼油厂oil well 油井OPEC(Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries)石油输出国家组织如需，请注明来自：FanE翻译中国http;/.FanE.cnpetrochemical industry石油化学工业petrochemicals 石
12、油化学产品petroleum geology石油地质学petroleum industry石油工业petroleum products石油产品pipeline 管线posted price 牌价premium gasoline 高级汽油production well生产井qualitative analysis定性分析quality control质量管理quantitative analysis 定量分析refinery 炼油厂refining 炼油reformate(reformed gasoline)重组汽油reforming 重组reserves 蕴藏量reservoir 油层resi
13、dual oil 残余油royalty 权利金seismic survey震测探勘 AAPG(American Association of Petroleum Geologists) 美国石油地质学家协会abandoned well 废弃井accumulation of oil石油聚集acidic rock 酸性岩类acid treating 酸处理acid treatment of well井酸处理acoustic wave 声波additive添力口物aeolian deposit 风化afterburning 二次燃烧agglomerate 集块岩air pollution空气污染al
14、bertite 黑沥青alkali rock碱性岩类alluvial deposits 冲积层美国石油协会API(American Petroleum Institute) anticline 背斜antirusting oil 防锈油ASTM(American Society for Testing and Materials)美国材料试验协会automotive engine oil车用机油basalt 玄武岩base oil 基础油bitumen 沥青blowout 井喷BOP(blowout preventer)防喷器如需，请注明来自：FanE翻译中国http;/.FanE.cnboiler 锅炉bottom hole pressure 井底压力bottom residue 残渣油brake fluid 刹车油bunker船用重油catalyst 触媒catalytic reforming 媒组coal field 煤田core analysis 岩心分析cracked gasoline裂解汽油cracking process裂解法crude原油 crude oil 原油crude oil cracking 源由裂解cut back asphalt涂料柏油dehydrogenation 脱氢density 密度derrick 井架deve
