《英文食物大全》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《英文食物大全(19页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、英文食物大全水果apple 苹果pear 梨apricot 杏peach 桃grape 葡萄banana 香蕉pineapple 菠萝plum 李子watermelon 西瓜orange 橙lemon 柠檬mango 芒果strawberry 草莓medlar枇杷,欧查果mulberry 桑棋nectarine 油桃cherry樱桃pomegranate 石榴fig无花果tangerine 柑子persimmon 柿子walnut胡桃hazelnut 榛子peanut 花生date 枣chestnut 粟currant 醋粟coconut, cocoanut 可可bilberry 越桔blac
2、kberry, blueberry 黑莓avocado 鲤梨black currant 红醋栗blood orange 红橙citron, grapefruit 香橡damson 大马士革李almond 巴旦杏nutmeg 肉豆蔻papaya, papaw 番木瓜guava 番石榴pistachio 阿月浑子prickly pear 仙人掌果 raspberry 覆盆子 soursop刺果番荔枝 apple 苹果pear 梨apricot 杏 peach 桃 grape 葡萄 banana 香蕉 pineapple 菠萝 plum 李子 watermelon 西瓜 orange 橙 lemon
3、 柠檬 mango 芒果 strawberry 草莓 medlar枇杷,欧查果 mulberry 桑棋 nectarine 油桃 cherry樱桃 pomegranate 石榴 fig无花果 tangerine 柑子 persimmon 柿子 walnut胡桃 hazelnut 榛子 peanut 花生 date 枣 chestnut 粟 currant 醋粟coconut, cocoanut 可可bilberry 越桔blackberry, blueberry 黑莓 avocado 鲤梨 black currant 红醋栗 blood orange 红橙 citron, grapefruit
4、 香橡 damson 大马士革李 almond 巴旦杏 nutmeg 肉豆蔻 papaya, papaw 番木瓜guava 番石榴 pistachio 阿月浑子 prickly pear 仙人掌果 raspberry 覆盆子 soursop刺果番荔枝蔬菜与调味品string bean 四季豆 bean sprout 豆芽 cabbage 包心菜;大白菜 celery 芹菜 leek韭菜 caraway 香菜 spinach 菠菜 carrot 胡萝卜loofah丝瓜 pumpkin 南瓜 bitter gourd 苦瓜 cucumber 黄瓜 white gourd 冬瓜 needle mus
5、hroom 金针菇 tomato 番茄 eggplant 茄子 potato, 马铃薯 lotus root 莲藕 agaric 木耳 vinegar 醋 peanut oil 花生油 soy sauce 酱油 ginger生姜 scallion,青葱 green pepper 青椒 pea 豌豆 bamboo shoot 竹笋 seasoning 调味品 green soy bean 毛豆 soybean sprout 黄豆芽 mung bean sprout 绿豆芽 kale甘蓝菜 broccoli花椰菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针菜m
6、ustard leaf 芥菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot 甜菜根lettuce 生菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜salted vegetable 雪里红lettuce 离苣asparagus 芦荟dried bamboo shoot 笋干water chestnut 孽葬long crooked squash 菜瓜gherkin 小黄瓜yam 山芋taro芋头champignon 香菇dried mushroom 冬菇white fungus 百木耳garlic大蒜onion 洋葱wheat gluten 面筋miso味噌caviar 鱼子酱barbequ
7、e sauce 沙茶酱tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱 mustard 芥末salt 盐sugar 糖sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦lard猪油餐类breakfast 早餐to have breakfast 吃早餐lunch午餐to have lunch 用午餐afternoon tea 下午茶(4-5 点钟)high tea午茶,茶点(下午黄昏时) dinner, supper 晚饭to dine, to have dinner, to have supper 吃晚饭soup 汤hors doeuvre (正餐前的)开胃食品entree 正菜mai
8、n course 主菜sweet, dessert 甜食snack 点心,小吃helping, portion 份,客sandwich 三明治,夹肉面包食品和调味品meat 肉beef 牛肉veal小牛肉lamb 羊肉sirloin牛脊肉steak 牛排chop连骨肉排骨cutlet肉条stew炖肉roast烤肉pork猪肉ham火腿bacon 咸肉sausage 香肠black pudding, blood sausage 血肠cold meats 冷盘(美作:cold cuts)chicken 鸡turkey火鸡duck 鸭fish 鱼vegetables 蔬菜dried legumes
9、干菜chips 炸薯条,炸土豆片(美作:French fries)mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥pasta 面条noodles 面条,挂面macaroni 通心粉consomme 肉煮的清汤broth肉汤milk 奶cheese 奶酪butter奶油bread 面包slice of bread 面包片crust面包皮crumb 面包心egg蛋boiled eggs, soft-boiled eggs 水煮蛋hard-boiled eggs 煮硬了 的蛋fried eggs 煎蛋poached eggs 荷包蛋scrambled eggs 炒鸡蛋,摊鸡蛋omelet 煎蛋卷pastry
10、 糕点sponge cake 奶油鸡蛋,蜂糕tart果焰糕点biscuits (英)饼干,(美)小面包C.肉品类(鸡,猪,牛)Fresh Grade Legs 大鸡腿Fresh Grade Breast鸡胸肉Chicken Drumsticks小鸡腿Chicken Wings 鸡翅膀Minced Steak 绞肉Pigs Liver 猪肝Pigs feet 猪脚Pigs Kidney 猪腰Pigs Hearts 猪心Pork Steak没骨头的猪排Pork Chops 连骨头的猪排Rolled Pork loin卷好的腰部瘦肉Rolled Pork Belly 卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮Pork s
11、ausage meat 做香肠的绞肉Smoked Bacon 醺肉Pork Fillet 小里肌肉Spare Rib Pork chops 带骨的瘦肉Spare Rib of Pork小排骨肉Pork ribs肋骨可煮汤食用Black Pudding 黑香肠Pork Burgers 汉堡肉Pork-pieces 一块块的瘦肉Pork Dripping 猪油滴Lard猪油Hock蹄膀Casserole Pork中间带骨的腿肉Joint有骨的大块肉Stewing Beef 小块的瘦肉Steak & Kidney 牛肉块加牛腰Frying steak 可煎食的大片牛排Mimed Beef 牛绞肉Ru
12、mp Steak 大块牛排Leg Beef牛键肉OX-Tail 牛尾OX-heart 牛心OX-Tongues 牛舌Brantley Chops 带骨的腿肉Shoulder Chops 肩肉Porter House Steak 腰上的牛排肉Chuck Steak 头肩肉筋、油较多Tenderized Steak 拍打过的牛排Roll牛肠Cowheels 牛筋Pig bag猪肚Homey come Tripe蜂窝牛肚Tripe Pieces 牛肚块Best thick seam 白牛肚D.海产类Herring 鳞Salmon 鞋Cod MTuna鲍鱼Plaice 比目鱼Octopus 解鱼Squ
13、id乌贼Dressed squid 花枝Mackerel 鳍Haddock北大西洋产的祐鱼Trout鳄鱼、适合蒸来吃Carp鲤鱼Cod Fillets 祐鱼块,可做鱼羹,或炸酥鱼片都很好吃Conger (Eel)海鳗Sea Bream 海鲤Hake祐鱼类Red Mullet 红鲤,可煎或红烧来吃Smoked Salmon 熏鞋 *Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper corn带有黑胡椒粒的熏鳍 *Herring roes 鳞鱼子Boiled Cod roes鲤l 鱼子Oyster牡藕Mussel蚌、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的即为淡菜Crab螃蟹Prawn 虾Crab
14、 stick 蟹肉条Peeled Prawns 虾仁King Prawns 大虾Winkles 田螺Whelks Tops 小螺肉Shrimps小虾米Cockles小贝肉Lobster 龙虾E.蔬果类Potato马铃薯Carrot红萝卜Onion洋葱Aborigine 茄子Celery芹菜White Cabbage 包心菜Red cabbage 紫色包心菜Cucumber 大黄瓜Tomato 蕃茄Radish小红萝卜Mole白萝卜Watercress 西洋菜Baby corn 玉米尖Sweet corn 玉米Cauliflower 白花菜Spring onions 葱Garlic大蒜Ginger 姜Chinese leaves 大白菜Leeks 大葱Mustard & cress 芥菜苗Green Pepper 青椒Red pepper 红椒Yellow pepper 黄椒Mushroom 洋菇Broccoli florets 绿花菜Curettes绿皮南瓜,形状似小黄瓜,但不可生食Coriander 香菜Dwarf Bean 四季豆Flat Beans 长形平豆Iceberg透明包心菜Lettuce 葛苣菜Swede or Turnip 芜菁Okra秋葵Chilies 辣椒Eddoes 小芋头