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1、北京语言大学21春汉语写作离线作业1辅导答案1. The cost of living is_in China.A. downB. cheapC. lowThe cost of living is_in China.A. downB. cheapC. low参考答案：C2. Jane always enjoys _ to popular music at home on Friday evenings. A) listening B)Jane always enjoys _ to popular music at home on Friday evenings.A) listeningB) b
2、eing listeningC) to be listeningD) to listenAenjoy通常后接名词、动名词和代词，C和D选项排除。B选项being listening表示的是现在进行时态，而句中有always一词，表明这个动作是惯常的动作，所以只能选A。3. 归纳法(名词解释)参考答案：是指人们以一系列经验事物或知识素材为依据，寻找出其服从的基本规律或共同规律，并假设同类事物中的其他事物也服从这些规律，从而将这些规律作为预测同类事物的其他事物的基本原理一种认知方法。4. A.inB.onC.atD.withA.inB.onC.atD.with正确答案：A5. 鲁迅的祝福采用的叙述
3、方式是( )。A.顺叙B.散文写作C.插叙D.平叙参考答案：B6. “自我性”是散文审美表现的重心。( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A7. 艺术性说明文又称“科普作品”，是指那些多以描绘、比喻、形象、拟人等艺术表现手法解说事物和事理的说明文。( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B8. 狭义的新闻单指消息。( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A9. 通俗即语言浅易明白，通畅顺口。它与人们日常的口语最为接近，有时给人的感觉就是未加任何修饰的口语直接进入文章。( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B10. 下列不属于文章社会作用的是( )。A.认识B.世界C.审美D.娱乐参考答案：D11. Owning an a
4、utomobile ( ) greater expense than he had expected.A. was resulted fromB. reOwning an automobile ( ) greater expense than he had expected.A. was resulted fromB. resulted inC. was caused byD. contributed to参考答案：B12. The more we look at the painted picture hung on the wall, _. A) we like it less B) tT
5、he more we look at the painted picture hung on the wall, _.A) we like it lessB) the less we like itC) less we like itD) we less like itC比较级的句型：“the+比较级.，the+比较级.”表示“越就越”。句意：“挂在墙上的那幅油画看的越多，我们就越不喜欢它”。13. What&39;s the matter with you? I didn&39;t pass the test, but I still _. A) hope so BWhats the mat
6、ter with you?I didnt pass the test, but I still _.A) hope soB) hope toC) hope itD) hope thatBI still hope to是I still hope to pass the test. 的省略说法。14. What was the weather like yesterday? It was terrible. It rained so _ that people could _What was the weather like yesterday?It was terrible. It rained
7、 so _ that people could _ go out.A) hardly.hardB) hardly.hardlyC) hard.hardlyD) hard.hardChard作副词，表示“猛烈地”；hardly作副词，表示“几乎不”。15. There_a big table and a great many chairs in the room.AisBareCwereDhave beenThere_a big table and a great many chairs in the room.AisBareCwereDhave been正确答案：A16. My father
8、said that he would take _ for dinner when he came next time. Aall us out BoutMy father said that he would take _ for dinner when he came next time.Aall us outBout all usCall out usDus all outD17. 衡量一篇文章的质量、价值与作用的重要尺度是( )。A.主题B.为情造文C.语言D.结构参考答案：A18. In the _ of damage, to be surveyed by Johnson Surve
9、y Coand claims payable at Shanghai. AevenIn the _ of damage, to be surveyed by Johnson Survey Coand claims payable at Shanghai.AevenBevidentCevidenceDeventD19. We now have_fast ways of traveling that this big ocean seems to have grown smaller.AWe now have_fast ways of traveling that this big ocean s
10、eems to have grown smaller.AsoBsuchCso aDsuch a正确答案：B20. An Application Letter 写作要点： 1写信的目的。 2自我介绍。 3希望进一步取得联系。An Application Letter 写作要点： 1写信的目的。 2自我介绍。 3希望进一步取得联系。正确答案：Management Department rn Zhengzhou University Zhengzhourn May 28th 2010 rnDear Sirrn I am applying for a junior management positio
11、n advertised in the Morning Time on November 14. I believe I have the appropriate qualifications and experience for this post.rn I will graduate from Management Department Zhengzhou University. For two years I worked as a part-time desk clerk and now tarn the desk manager at a hotel. This experience
12、 has given me a clear and practical understanding of customers needs and expectations.rn Consequently I have confidence in my managerial ability and am determined to succeed in the hospitality field. My experience and education enable me to work well with others and to respond creatively to changes
13、crises and added responsibilities.rn I hope you will take my application into consideration and look forward to hearing from you.rn Yours sincerely rn JaneManagementDepartmentZhengzhouUniversity,ZhengzhouMay28th,2010DearSir,IamapplyingforajuniormanagementpositionadvertisedintheMorningTimeonNovember14.IbelieveIhavetheappropriatequalificationsandexperienceforthispost.IwillgraduatefromManagementDepartment,ZhengzhouUniversity.FortwoyearsIworkedasapart-timedeskclerkandnowtarnth
