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1、2022年高考英语一轮复习Module1LifeintheFuture讲义外研版必修4 一积词汇见多识广课内单词回扣(一)阅读词汇写其义1mud n 泥2solar adj.太阳的3urban adj. 都市的;城市的 4online adv. 联机地5catalogue n. 目录 6recreation n. 娱乐;消遣 7surgery n. 外科手术 8clinic n. 诊所(二)表达词汇写其形1charge n. 费用;价钱 2attach vt. 系;贴;连接 3eventually adv. 最后;终于 4alternative adj. 替换的;供选择的5limit n. (
2、常作复数)范围 6mand n. 命令;指令7shape vt. 造成形状 8arrest vt. 逮捕;拘留9resource n. (常作复数)资源 10material n. 材料11switch n开关 vi.交换;调换 (三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.criminal n罪犯;犯人adj.犯罪的crime n罪;罪行2.risky adj.危险的;冒险的risk n& vt.冒险*3.rely vi.依赖;依靠reliable adj.可信赖的;可依靠的4.load vt.装;装载upload vt.上传download vt.下载5.power vt.供给动力powerful adj.强
3、有力的powerless adj.无力的;无权的*6.disability n失去能力;伤残disable v使(某人)丧失能力;使(某人)残废disabled adj.残废的;有残疾的*7.optimistic adj.乐观的;乐观主义的optimism n乐观;乐观主义8.definitely adv.无疑地;确定地definite adj.肯定的;确定的*9.predict vt.预言;预料prediction n预测用上面标注*的单词的正确形式填空1Mary is an optimistic girl and she believes optimism can create mirac
4、les. (optimistic)2They predicted that there would be an earthquake, but their prediction didnt e true.(predict)3Nowadays we rely increasingly on puters for help so your software must be reliable.(rely)4It is bad manners to laugh at disabled people. Most of us may end up in disability one day.(disabl
5、e)5As a criminal,_the boy who was charged with the crime had shown criminal tendencies since early adolescence.(crime)话题单词积累1towel/tal/ n 毛巾2handkerchief/hktIf/ n. 手帕3shampoo/mpu/ n. 洗发水;洗涤剂4perfume/pfjum/ n. 香水5thread/red/ n. 线6needle/nid()l/ n. 针7razor/reIz/ n. 剃须刀8torch/tt/ n. 手电筒;火把,火炬9unmanned/
6、nmnd/ adj. 无人的10pace/peIs/ n. 步伐;速度11reality/rIlItI/ n. 现实12store/st/ n. 商店13supermarket/supmkIt/ n. 超市14retailer/riteIl/ n. 零售店;零售商15counter/kant/ n. 柜台16bargain/bIn/ v. 讨价还价n. (经讨价还价后)成交的商品;廉价货17purchase/pts/ n& v. 购买;采购18consume/knsjum/ v. 消耗,耗费(燃料、能量、时间等)19consumer/knsjum/ n. 消费者20autonomously/t
7、nmsli/ adv. 自动地21instant/Inst()nt/ n. 瞬间;片刻 adj. 立即的;立刻的22constant/knst()nt/ adj. 时常发生的;连续不断的23change/teIn(d)/ n. 零钱24uncertain/nst()n/ adj. 不确切的;无把握的25expense/Ikspens/ n. 消费;开支26typewriter/taIpraIt/ n. 打字机27bination/kmbIneI()n/ n. 结合;组合28settlement/set()lm()nt/ n定居;解决二积短语顿挫抑扬课内短语回扣(一)根据汉语写出下列短语*1.f
8、or_sure肯定地2.run_out (某物)用完;不多了;没有了3.rely_on 依靠;依赖*4.get_rid_of 除掉;处理掉5.place_an_order/orders 订购6.free_of_charge 免费*7.use_up 用完*8.look_out 小心;当心;注意9.for_a_start 首先10.on_the_way_out 即将被淘汰;即将过时(二)用上面标注*的短语完成下列句子1Life is a mystery. But one thing is for_sure:_problems are unavoidable.2Dont use_up all the
9、 soap. Leave me some to wash with.3Having been persuaded to change my attitude, I finally got the right way to get_rid_of carelessness and gained confidence as well.4If you dont look_out, you may fall on the ice.话题短语积累1take up拿起;接受;开始;继续;占据2suffer from 患有(疾病等);受苦3as a result 结果;因此4be greedy for . 对贪
10、婪的5(a) lack of 缺乏6be back on ones feet (困境后)恢复;完全复原7lose sight of . 看不见8in all directions 向四面八方9sweep up 打扫;横扫10in the future 将来11remind sb. of . 使某人想起12speed up 加速13e into reality 成为现实14look forward to 期望;期待;盼望15take effective measures 采取有效措施三积句式写作扮靓课内句式仿写1no matter where引导让步状语从句,表示“无论在什么地方”例句Every
11、one will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live. 仿写不管你选择在哪里工作和居住,你都应该尽量和当地人和睦相处。No_matter_where_you_choose_to_work_and_live,_you should try to fit in with the local people.2“with宾语宾语补足语”例句Distance surgery will bee mon as doctors carry out operations fro
12、m thousands of miles away, with each city having its own telesurgery outpatient clinic.仿写随着科学技术的迅速发展,谁能预测到将来会有什么样的发明?With_science_and_technology_developing_rapidly,_who can predict what inventions there will be in the future?3too . to .“太而不能”例句Im too busy enjoying my life now to worry about the futu
13、re!仿写说实话,他太固执了,你说服不了他跟我们一起去。To be honest, he is too_stubborn_for_you_to_persuade him to go with us.4not all表示部分否定例句Not all predictions e true. 仿写并非所有的学生都遵守学校的规章制度,因此作为一名老师,我们应严格要求他们。Not_all_students_obey_the_school_rules,_so as a teacher, we should be strict with them. ,话题佳句背诵1What will the life be
14、like in the future? In my opinion, therell be changes at least in the following three aspects.未来生活会怎么样呢?在我看来,至少在以下三个方面会有变化。2To begin with, all the students will receive education at home on the Internet, as a result of which the occupation of teachers will disappear.首先,所有的学生将在家中的网上接受教育,因此教师职业将会消失。3Secondly, with science and technology developing fast, space travel will bee popular and even the ordinary people can afford it.其次,随着科技的迅速发展,太空旅行将变得流行