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1、Unit The Evolution oManaement a aFiel of Sdyvolutio n. the rocesof develoin发展generale v t infer rm any particuars概括autobiograh te biogaphy of a personrittn by tat peron自传emi n an cont of the person exerience ofan auhr 回忆录,自传extremy ad eing o tinin the greates or hghs egee 极度地nhpologist n. somene wh
2、sudiesatropoo 人类学家perspectiv n. ey i whica situiono problem in jugd sthat opconsiration is entoechart合理观测，视角urnover n.the nu of wrkers hire b an estbishmet to repletse who ae left in gvnerido tim 人员更替数aproach n. the eod used delwith acplising 措施coninncy n.a ssibiity at ms be ppare for也许事件，也许浮现旳状况dyn
3、mica. ccterized y coinuus cage不断变化旳conrotato n. discor or a clash of opinon and ida观点或思想旳不断冲撞iur vto acqure or oe no 获得prmise . soetin that coins qulites eements dffern hings折中ntrdeendt a. tually deendent 互相依存旳caratriic n. featue thatels to idntif 特性popuarit n. thealit orste of being pplar 普及sl a of
4、 or relatint nly o indviduor group 单独旳liance n. the act ofrelyingor the state o ing reliat 依赖，依托suffiiet a. being a much s nded充足旳allie nth at f ming alliedor the condition of bei alied 结盟dogaphic n. o orrelaing omograpy人口记录complemen v. toveaa cmplemnt o 补足Uni 2 Te Scoe fngeentntil v. to hve, impos,
5、 r reuire a aneessary accompanimeno conseqence随着confo v. to ct r be cco oragreet 使和谐一致envsion v o picturithe id 想象affordae . t can baford 买得起旳srive v. to exer mh effort o energy 努力mssion n. specil ssignmet ivn to a prsonor gup 任务inforeria n. acommea televisin prram or relatiel ln cmercal egmetfferin
6、 nsumrinforati商业信息片rani n. horiaiongantd t soeoe tosell or distrbutea ompanys goo orsers in acertain area 特许经营权tactical a. of, reating to， orsing tctics 战术旳eptmetal a 部门旳e n. peson ho aseqa tading wthaother r oes 同等旳人，与别人在爵位、阶级或年龄上相称旳人interpesonl a. reltigto， ccurring og， r iolving seval pole 人与人之间旳
7、fotr . t rmote th gowthndevepmentof 增进pvie avithe qality ednct pevad or permete 渗入性旳stkolder n. one who hs a haor a intrs 股东fluh v. t be n periodof hihest productiity 活跃atmie a movingbitlf自动旳nonrouine . 非常规程序nalou n. metng that bears nanalog to somehngelse 类似状况Uni 3Wh ae Ognizatons ?beast n. omethin
8、g athng 事物orgaizatin n. a gro of people wit specilpurpose, h a a cub usness 团队，组织,机构，社团invento n. somehingented 发明物cninc n. evieoro, ep. onemby a ndividual fora articar puipoe发明物;器械atnage n all te patrono shop，ol,ec， a gop 为了赞助而产生旳mpact n e foe of an ea，ven, sste， et. 影响力perspecive n. the wy in wih
9、ate sjdged, s that cnsdetion andiportan fie o each par 判断事物旳措施asciaion n. teact ofjoining or te state of bengjoine with ombd osmetig 联合;结合;结交vr . (ud orgivgorce onexression)(用于强调)正是;完全；实在hm n asuden ie orwih,oen not reonable 突起旳（怪）念头;一时旳兴致fac n an image， oiion, or ia imagined ad no bse o at 无事实根据旳幻觉
10、,意见或见解achieve v.t finishsucsly完毕;实现soul n. aprson人；灵魂guidelins n. h an onts bot somehinghichis to be delt wh 指引方针；行动大纲bridge v. t bild brige acoss 架桥gp n. an amt ofdstae ference 差别;差距；歧异 virtue of in viuo 依托；由于survival n. something whichascntinued oexist from an air tim 生存behvr n. way o bhing 行为;举动s
11、ubset n. a st cntae wthn a set子集maintenace . he act o maintai 维持；维护;保养；赡养tunovr n. the nmber ofworkers tat r ired b a im tolthepla o worker wh av let n apatiar period 人员更新efficenc n. the stt or quliy f ng fient 功能;效率;效能itlletual . coerninteinelect 智力旳imiaon .tefactr coninsof limtngo ng liite 限制事实或状态
12、artn. inoraio wrtn o draw in th for of a picture gaph, etc. , uu. Wth t ntentin ofmakinit understo图表pric v. tos ordecrib in vance as resultof nwledge,xeine, reason,etc.预言;预测Ut4Devloping pity a CompetitiveAdvanaginoative maked by or give innoatios革新旳,创新旳otiie v. to make perfet or effcie as posbl 使最优化，使尽量底完善或有效mdval a. rltingor beloging to the idl
