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1、山山东东省省济济南南市市 20232023 年中考英年中考英语语真真题题一一、完完形形填空填空完形填空The Smiths enjoy having dinner out on the weekends.They always go to a local1.Their favorite waiter is Victor.When they walk in,their 8-year-old son,Bert,always gets a high-five2Victor and they joke a lot.The boy is so happy when Victor3his order,wh
2、ich is the same every 4.Victor treats5with kindness,and he always knows exactly what they want.I love working here as I have a chance to make people feel good every day,he often says.A few months ago,Bert learned more about Victor.He6a very poor life and the whole family lived in a small room.Every
3、day he had to walk several miles to work.He wanted to buy a7car.He d been having a(an)8time saving money for one.Bert told his mother about Victor s9.He kept saying We have to ask others to help Victor get a car.Finally,Mrs.Smith10to help Bert set up a fundraising(募捐)website.The goal was to 11$5,000
4、.When a local news station found out,it spread the 12 online.Many of Victor s other customers jumped in to help.The fund rose 13 to more than$30,000 in two months.That was enough for a car and to pay for an apartment for Victor s family.The 29-year-old Victor was deeply moved14he learned what his yo
5、ung customer had done.I d kept fighting quietly and didn t want to ask anybody for anything,he said.People were also touched by Bert s kindness.Bert said he was15that so many people wanted to help.This is the definition(定 义)of community,one of the customers wrote online.1A post officeB bankC library
6、D restaurant2A fromB toC besideD on3A explaiB rememberC borrowD misses4A weekendB dayC weekdayD hour5A nobodyB someoneC everyoneD none6A ledB changedC lostD avoided7A famouB cheaC goodD cool8A freeB happyC easyD hard9A succeB hobbyC situatioD advice10A agreedB askedC refusedD regretted11A lendB rais
7、eC spendD save12A accidentB lieC wordD culture13A slowlyB quicklyC widelyD heavily14A whereB thoughC wheD unless15A embarrassedB sorryC tiredD excited【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了年仅八岁的伯特提议帮助一个餐厅服务员的事。【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最 后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。1.句意：他们总是去当地的餐馆。post office 邮局；bank 银行；library 图书
8、馆；restaurant 餐馆。根据 The Smiths enjoy having dinner out on the weekends.可知，此处应该是去餐馆。故选 D。2.句意：当他们走进来的时候，他们 8 岁的儿子伯特总是和维克多击掌，他们经常开玩笑。from 来自；to 朝；beside 在旁边；on 在上面。根据 Bert,always gets a high-five.Victor 可知，此处表示和维 克多击掌，from 符合题意。故选 A。3.句意：当维克多想起他的点餐时，男孩很高兴，每个周末都是一样的。explains 解释；remembers 记得；borrows 借；mi
9、sses 想念。根据 The boy is so happy when Victor.his order 可知，男孩会因为维克多记得他 的点餐而开心。故选 B。4.句意：当维克多想起他的点餐时，男孩很高兴，每个周末都是一样的。weekend 周末；day 一天；weekday 工作日；hour 小时。根据 The Smiths enjoy having dinner out on the weekends.可知，此处指周末。故选 A。5 句意：维克多对每个人都很好，他总是确切地知道他们想要什么。nobody 没有人；someone 某人；everyone 每个人；none 没有一个。根据 he
10、 always knows exactly what theywant.可知，维克多对每个人都很好。故选 C。6.句意：他过着非常贫穷的生活，全家人住在一个小房间里。led 导致，过的生活；changed 改变；lost 失去；avoided 避免。lead a.life 过着的生活。故选 A。7.句意：他想买一辆便宜的汽车。famous 著名的；cheap 便宜的；good 好的；cool 凉爽的。根据 a very poor life 可推知，维克多想买一辆便宜的汽车。故选 B。8.句意：他为了攒钱买一辆车一直很辛苦。free 自由的；happy 高兴的；easy 容易的；hard 困难的
11、。根据 Hed been having a(an)time saving money for one.可知，维克多为了买车，日子很不好过。故选 D。9句意：伯特把维克多的情况告诉了他妈妈。success 成功；hobby 爱好；situation 情况；advice 建议。根 据 He.a very poor life and the whole family lived in a small room.Everyday he had to walk several miles to work.He wanted to buy a.car.可知，伯特把这些情况告诉了妈妈。故选 C。10句意：最
12、后，史密斯太太同意帮助伯特建立一个筹款网站。agreed 同意；asked 问；refused 拒绝；regretted后悔。根据 Mrs.Smith.to help Bert 可知，史密斯太太同意帮助维克多。故选 A。11.句意：目标是筹集 5000 美元。lend 借给；raise 筹集；spend 花费；save 救助。根据 help Bert set up a fundraising(募捐)website 可知，此处指筹钱。故选 B。12.句意：当地一家新闻台发现后，就在网上传播了这一消息。accident 事故；lie 谎言；word 消息；culture文化。根据 When a l
13、ocal news station found out 可知，新闻台在网上传播了这一消息。故选 C。13.句意：该基金在两个月内迅速增长到 3 万多美元。slowly 慢地；quickly 快地；widely 广泛地；heavily 沉重地。根据 more than$30,000 in two months 可知，在两个月内迅速增长。故选 B。14.句意：当 29 岁的维克多得知他的年轻顾客所做的事情时，他深受感动。where 哪里；though 尽管；when 当的时候；unless 除非。根据 he learned what his young customer had done.可知，此
14、处应该用 when 引导时间状语从句。故选 C。15.句意：伯特说，有这么多人愿意帮忙，他感到很激动。embarrassed 尴尬的；sorry 抱歉；tired 累的；excited 兴奋的，激动的。根据 so many people wanted to help 可知，因得到了许多人的帮助，因此波特是激 动的。故选 D。二二、补补全全对话对话补全对话A:Hi,Linda.I called you yesterday afternoon,and you didnt pick up.B:Oh,Im sorry.I was having an art lesson.16A:I need your
15、 help.Our school talent show is next week but I dont know what to perform.B:17You are so good at it.A:Sure enough.But how can I make it more creative?B:I can play the erhu very well.Maybe we can perform together.A:Wow!18B:Which piece of music do you like?A:19What about you?B:Metoo.It s very famous t
16、raditional Chinese music.A:20And I believe it will be the most creative in the show.B:Yeah.Hope we can make it!16A Where are youB What s upC When will it beginD Who is that?17A What are you doingB What would you likeC Why not play the diziD Can you play soccer?18A That s a good idea.B I disagree.C I m afraid not.D Never mind.19A She likes singing.B I ve returned the book.C He rides to work.D I like Erquan Yingyue.20A Have a good trip.B That s right.C You re welcome.D Thanks for inviting.【解析】【分析】
