选择性必修第二册 Period IWelcome &Reading一、单句填空U2 Sports culture 同步练习1. There is a need for greater _________ (diverse) and choice in education.2. There is now intense _________ (compete) between schools to attract students.3. They greeted the professor with thunderous _________ (applaud).4. How many candidates are standing for _________ (elect)?5. Everything he writes _________ (demonstrate) the depth of his sensibility.6. We encourage students to participate fully _________ the running of the college.7. The plan is designed to motivate employees _________ (work) more efficiently.8. He was studying hard _________ the hope of being admitted to an engineering college.9. Television companies are racing to be the first _________ (screen) his life story.10. Last Sunday, my classmates and I came to the nearby library to read books, but only to be told that it _________ (decorate).1. diversity 句意为:教育方面需要更加多元化和更具选择性。
该空需要填名词, 与 choice 并列, 故填 diversity2. competition 句意为:现在学校之间为了招揽生源展开了激烈的竞争 intense competition 意为"激烈的竞 争"3. applause 句意为:他们以雷鸣般的掌声欢迎教授此处位于形容词后，作 with 的宾语，应用名词4. election 句意为: 有多少位候选人在参加竞选? stand for election 意为"参加竞选"5.demonstrates 句意为:他笔下的一切都显示出其感受力之深该句的主语的中心语是 Everything, he writes 是定语从句, 该空缺谓语动词, 根据 writes 可知应用一般现在时, 故填 demonstrates6.in 句意为:我们鼓励学生全面参与学院的运作 participate in 为固定搭配，意为“参加”7. to work 句意为:这个计划旨在激励员工更加卓有成效地工作 motivate sb to do sth 为固定搭配, 意为" 激励某人做某事"8. in 句意为:他努力学习，希望能被一所工程学院录取 in the hope of doing sth 为固定搭配, 意为"希望 做某事"。
19. to screen 句意为:电视广播公司都争先恐后地要将他的生平 故事抢先搬上荧幕 the first 表示“首个人 或物”时，其后通常接 动词不定式作后置定语10. was being decorated 句意为: 上周日, 我和同学们去附近的图书馆看书，结果被告知那个图书馆正在装修中由时间状语 Last Sunday 可知，句子叙述的是过去发生的事件，此处为宾语 从句的谓语部分，宾语从句的主语 it 指代上文的 the nearby library，与decorate 之间是被动关系，并且此处表示过去一段时 间内正在进行的动作，因此使用过去进行时的被 动语态二、根据提示补全句子1.他注意到自己在街上散步时被一个陌生人跟踪着过去进行时）He noticed that he _________ _________ _________ _________ when he was walking in the street.2.那是她第一次被邀请去参观长城invite）That was the first time that she _________ _________ _________ _________ theGreat Wall.3.直到儿子回来，她才上床睡觉。
强调句）It was _________ _________ her son came back _________ she went to bed.4.政府呼吁人们采取措施来对抗病毒call）The government _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ to fight against the virus.5.他决定将自己的余生献给科学研究事业devote）He decided to _________ _________ _________ _________ the scientific investigation.6.在发展科学技术方面，我们要共同努力effort）We should _________ _________ _________ science and technology.7.读书不仅能让人学到知识，而且能让人快乐acquire）Reading, _________ contributes to happiness.8.当被问到为什么上课又迟到时，她羞愧地垂下了头分词作状语）When _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ for class again, she hung her head in shame. 9.鲜花可使沉闷的房间恢复生气。
bring）Fresh flowers can _________ a dull room _________ _________ _________ .1. was being followed by a stranger22. had been invited to visit "I/This/That was the first time that" 句型后引出的从句应用过去完成时, 表示"某事第一次发生";从 句主语 she 和动词 invite 构成被动关系, 故此处应用过去完成时 的被动语态 3. not until; that4. calls on/upon/for people to take measures/steps5. devote the rest of his life to6. make joint efforts to develop7. in addition to making people acquire knowledge8. asked why she was late9. bring; back to lifePeriod IIVocabulary & Grammar1. She _________ (gradual)foughtherwaytothetopofthecompany.2. She accepted the criticism _________ quiet dignity.3. There's a limit _________ how much I'm prepared to spend.4. He had a small mouth and round pink _________ (cheek).5. Although he's only _________ amateur, he’s a first - class master.6. It never rains but it _________ (pour).7. I _________ (hope)tosendPeteragifttocongratulatehimonhismarriage, butIcouldn't manage it.8. WhenIgottohishouse, Ifoundthatthewalls _________ (paint).9. An incredible tree - house restaurant _________ (complete) by the end of last mont and a large crowd of people went there for meals.10. Trees _________ (plant) by them at this time yesterday.1.gradually 句意为:她努力奋斗，逐渐登上公司的高位。
该空应该填副词，修饰动词 fought gradually 2. with 句意为:她大度地接受了批评 with dignity 为固定搭配，意为“有尊严地”3.to 句意为:我准备花多少钱是有限度的 limit to 意为“对…的限度“4. cheeks 句意为:他的嘴小小的，圆脸蛋粉扑扑的 cheek 为可数名词，此处需要用复数形式35..an 句意为:虽然他只是个业余爱好者，但却是一流的高手此处指“一位业余爱好者”，应用不定冠词， 且 amateur 的发音以元音音素开头，故填 an6.pours 该句为谚语，意为“不鸣则已，一鸣惊人”，时态应用一般现在时7.had hoped 句意为:我本希望送彼得一件礼物，祝他新婚快乐，可是我没有做到第二个分句中 couldn't 用的是一般过去时，该空表示的动作发生于此动作之前，应用过去完成时8. were being painted 句意为:当我到达他的房子时，我发现墙正在被粉刷该空需要用过去进行时的被动 语态9. had been completed 句意为:截至上月底，一个令人难以置信的树屋餐馆完工了，很多人都去里吃饭根据 by the end of last month 可知，应使用过去完成时， complete 与主语是被动关系，应使用过去完成时的被动语态。
10.根据时间状语 at this time yesterday 可知，该空需要填过去进行时，且主语 Trees 与 plant被动关系，应用被动语态，故填 were being plantedPeriod IIIExtended reading & Project一、单句填空1. The deliberate _________ (cruel)of his wo。