WinDENDRO年轮分析技术

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1、易科猱生态拭术WinDendro Tring Ring Analyser SystemWinDendro 年轮分析系统一、用途:WinDENDRO 是植物年轮测量及分析的系统。测量操作简单,提供全数字化电脑图形分析。二、原理:WinDENDRO 是利用高质量的图形扫描系统取代传统的摄象机系统。扫描系统能提供高分辨率的彩 色图象和黑白图象。采用专门的照明系统去除了阴影和不均匀现象的影响,有效的保证了图象的质量。 增大了扫描区域,以供分析。还可以读取TIFF标准格式的图象。可以分析树木年轮及其它相关参数(比 如最小、最大和平均密度,早材宽度等)。WinDENDRO可以分析树木年轮盘、树芯和X光片。

2、三、组成:1、WinDENDRO年轮分析软件(基本版/标准版/密度版),Win XP, WIN 7操作系统。2、扫描仪:各型号扫描仪之间区别如下STD4800LA2400描述高质量高速扫描仪多功能、高速的、扫描面积大的扫描仪可否在野外使用NN是否需要电脑操作YY分辨率DPI (点/英寸)48002400可分辨最小粒子大小mm0 0050 011扫描速度较快快最大扫描面积cm21.6x2830x43是否适合WinFoliaYY是否适合WinRHIZOYY是否适合WinSEEDLEYY是否适合WinDENDROYY易科黍生态拭术3、样品芯固定系统与样品芯定位工具固定系统三种规格:22 cm适用于S

3、TD和LA36 cm 仅适用于 LA 43 cm 仅适用于 LA4、XLSTEM茎杆分析插件(For MS-EXCEL)可选件5、电脑(最低配置:Pentium IV / 512 MB内存/ 19显示器)用户自备四、基本技术指标:WinDENDRO 版本 *特点基本版标准版密度版*水平、垂直方向测量年轮YYY延直线方向测量年轮(单节)YYY年轮宽度测量YYY自动年轮监测方式(强度不冋)YYY通过扫描测量年轮YYY判断无效的年轮YYY图象对比度增强功能YYY彩色和黑白可调YYY测量年轮宽度时计算年轮角度YYY当样品有缺陷时,估算丢失的年轮NYY以各种方向测量年轮NYY测量复杂形状样品的年轮(多节

4、)NYY年轮宽度、十字父叉图象及相关性NYY幼苗宽度测量NYY用户可调节智能幼苗清晰度NYY每环的反射光测量(最小值、最大值、平均值、方向)NYY基于象素的数据NYY存储年轮宽度以“树心-边缘” / “边缘-树心”Y/NY/YY/Y存储最后部分年轮NYY忽略缺口部分NYY讲述&演示年轮自动监测算法NYY针对年轮增加注释或观察资料NYY可自定义设置一些参数(例如:名字,类型等)NYY可以测量其他设备采集到的图象(如:摄象机等)NYY手工测量图象的边材宽度NYY免费赠送Win CELL标准版软件(树木细胞分析软件)NYY年轮密度测量(最小值,最大值,平均值,方向)NNY* 密度版软件需要对 LA2

5、400 、 STD4800 扫描仪预装特殊光源*基本版软件一年免费升级,标准和密度版二年免费升级五、产地: 加拿大六、参考文献1. Abrams M. D., C. M. Ruffner & T. A. Morgan. 1998. Tree-Ring Responses to Drought Across Species and Contrasting Sites in the Ridge and Valley of Central Pennsylvania. Forest Science, Vol. 44, No. 4, pp. 550-558.2. Abrams M. D., D. A.

6、Orwig, & M. J. Dockry. 1997. Dendroecology and successional status of two contrasting old-growth oak forests in the Blue Ridge Mountains, U.S.A.,. Canadian Journal of Forest Research, Vol. 27, pp. 994-1002.易科黍生态技术3. Boer M. M., C. Macfarlane, J. Norris, R. J. Sadler, J. Wallace, P. F. Grierson. 2008

7、. Mapping burned areas and burn severity patterns in SW Australian eucalypt forest using remotely-sensed changes in leaf area index. Remote Sensing of Environment 112 (2008) 4358-4369.4. Campbell R., D. McCarroll, N. J. Loader, H. Grudd, I. Roberston & R. Jalkanen. 2007. Blue intensity in Pinus sylv

8、estris tree-rings: developing a new palaeoclimate proxy. The Holocene 17,6 (2007) pp. 821-828.5. Carter R., S. LeRoy, T. Nelson, C.P. Laroque, D.J. Smith. 1999. Dendroglaciological investigations at Hilda Creek rock glacier, Banff National Park, Canadian Rocky mountains. Geographie physique et Quate

9、rnaire, 1999, Vol. 53, No. 3.6. Codding, Dana. 2000. Tree ring research yields clues to Pacific climate change. The University of Victoria. http:/web.uvic.ca/ucom/Ring/00feb18/treering.html. Online March 2, 2000.7. Duncker P., M. Warensjoe. Detection and classification of compression wood. Forestry

10、Commission. http:/www.forestry.gov.uk/forestry/ggae-5ggeax.8. Fagan M.E., D.R. Peart. Impact of the invasive shrub glossy buckthorn (Rhamnus frangula L.) on juvenile recruitment by canopy trees. Forest Ecology ad Management 194 (2004), pp. 95-1079. Guay R., R. Gagnon & H. Morin. 1990. A new automati

11、c and interactive tree-ring measurement system based on a line scan camera. Tree rings and Environment, Proceedings of the International Dendrochronological Symposium (LUNDQUA Report 34), Ystad, SWEDEN, 3-9 Sept. 1990.10. Guay R., R. Gagnon & H. Morin. 1992. A new automatic and interactive tree-ring

12、 measurement system based on a line scan camera. The Forestry Chronicle, Feb. 1992, Vol. 68, no. 1, pp.138-141.11. Guay R., R. Gagnon & H. Morin. 1992. Tree-Ring Density And The Concept of Virtual Slit. IUFRO ALL-DIVISION 5 meeting, August 23-28 1992, Nancy, FRANCE.12. Guay R. 1997. Morphing Technol

13、ogy Applied to Digital Tree Ring Density Measurement. Poster presented at IUFRO, Forest Products for Sustainable Forestry, Pullman, WA, USA, July 1997.13. Ivkovich M. & Koshy P. M. 1997. Wood density measurement: comparison of X-ray, photometric, and morphomeric methods. In proceedings: Timber Manag

14、ement Toward Wood Quality and End-Product Value. Proceedings of the 26th Biannual Meeting of the Canadian Tree Improvement Association and International Workshop on Wood Quality (CTIA/IUFRO), August 1997, Quebec City, pp 55-58.14. Larocque S.J., D.J. Smith. 2005. A dendroclimatological reconstructio

15、n of climate since AD 1700 in the Mt. Waddington area, British Columbia Coast Mountains, Canada. Dendrochronologia 22 (2005) pp 93-106.15. Lindgren B.S., K.J. Lewis. The natural role of sprue beetle and root pathogens in a sub-boreal spruce forest in central British Columbia: A retrospective study. Faculty of Natural Resources and Environmental Studies, University of Northern Br

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