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1、页眉.纺织专业词汇A 色牢度试验项目COLOUR FASTNESS TESTS皂洗牢度washing摩擦牢度rubbing/crocking汗渍牢度perspiration干洗牢度dry cleaning光照牢度light水渍牢度water氯漂白chlorine bleach spotting非氯漂白non-chlorine bleach漂白 bleaching实际洗涤（水洗一次）actual laundering (one wash)氯化水chlorinated water含氯泳池水chlorinated pool water海水 sea-water酸斑 acid spotting碱斑 al
2、kaline spotting水斑 water spotting有机溶剂organic solvent煮呢 potting湿态光牢度wet light染料转移dye transfer热（干态）dry heat热压 hot pressing印花牢度print durability臭氧 ozone烟熏 burnt gas fumes由酚类引起的黄化phenolic yellowing唾液及汗液saliva and perspirationB 尺寸稳定性（缩水率）及有关试验项目（织物和成衣）DIMENSIONAL STABILITY (SHRINKAGE) AND RELATED TESTS (FA
3、BRIC & GARMENT)皂洗尺寸稳定性dimensional stability to washing (washing shrinkage)洗涤 /手洗后的外观appearance after laundering / hand wash热尺寸稳定性dimensional stability to heating熨烫后外观appearance after ironing商业干洗稳定性dimensional stability to commercial dry cleaning (dry cleaningshrinkage)商业干洗后外观 (外观保持性）appearance after
4、 commercial dry cleaning1/11页眉.(appearance retention)蒸汽尺寸稳定性dimensional stability to steaming松弛及毡化 dimensional stability to relaxation and felting 缝纫线形稳定性 dimensional stability for sewing threadC 强力试验项目STRENGTH TESTS拉伸强力 tensile strength 撕破强力 tear strength顶破强力bursting strength接缝性能seam properties双层织物
5、的结合强力 bonding strength of laminated fabric 涂层织物的粘合强力 adhesion strength of coated fabric 单纱强力 single thread strength缕纱强力lea strength钩接强力loop strength纤维和纱的韧性tenacity of fibers and yarnD 织物机构测试项目FABRIC CONSTRUCTION.D 织物机构测试项目FABRIC CONSTRUCTION TESTS织物密度（机织物 ) threads per unit length (woven fabric cons
6、truction)织物密度（针织物 ) stitch density (knitted fabric)纱线支数counts of yarn纱线纤度（原样）denier counts as received织物幅宽fabric width织物克重fabric weight针织物线圈长度loop length of knitted fabric纱线卷曲或织缩率crimp or take-up of yarn割绒种类type of cut pile织造种类type of weave梭织物纬向歪斜度 distortion in bowed and skewed fabrics (report as r
7、eceived and after one wash)圈长比terry to ground ratio织物厚度fabric thicknessE 成分和其他分析试验项目COMPOSITION AND OTHER ANALYTICAL TESTS 纤维成分 fiber composition染料识别dyestuff identification靛蓝染料纯度purity of indigo含水率moisture content可萃取物质extractable matter填充料和杂质含量filling and foreign matter content2/11页眉.淀粉含量starch cont
8、ent甲醛含量formaldehyde content甲醛树脂presence of formaldehyde resin棉丝光度mercerization in cottonPH 值 PH value水能性absorbanceF 可燃性试验项目FLAMMABILITY TESTS普通织物的燃烧性能 flammability of general clothing textiles 布料的燃烧速率（ 45。角） burning rate of cloth (45。 angle) 瑞典成衣燃烧性能 Sweden fire properties of apparel textileG 织物性能试验
9、项目FABRIC FERFORMANCE TESTS耐磨性abrasion resistance抗起毛起球性pilling resistance拒水性water repellency抗水性water resistance折痕回复力wrinkle recovery布料硬挺度fabric stiffness弹性及回复力stretch & recoveryH 羽绒试验项目FEATHER & DOWN THERMAL TESTS羽绒成分分析composition analysis膨松度filling power杂色毛和绒的比例black tip填充料的净重量 net weight (condition
10、ed) of filling material 含水率 moisture content溶剂可溶物的测定 determination of solvent soluble 酸度 acidity好氧指数oxygen number清洁度turbidity test羽绒布防漏性 penetration resistance of cloth to feather & down 成衣附件试验项目 GARMENT ACCESSO.I 成衣附件试验项目GARMENT ACCESSORY TESTS (LACE, ZIPPER, BUTTON, BUCKLE, ETC.)洗涤后外观appearance af
11、ter laundering贮存后外观appearance after storage耐烫性能resistance to ironing拉链强力zipper strength拉链的往复性reciprocating test拉链耐用性durability of zipper3/11页眉.拉链的使用性能operability of zipper魔术贴剪力shear strength of hooks & loops fastener (Velcro tape)魔术贴撕离力peeling strength of hooks & loops fastener (Velcro tape)魔术贴分合con
12、secutive adhere/ separation exercising on hooks & loops fastener(Velcro tape)金属抛光物的锈蚀 /变色试验 corrosion / tarnish test on metallic finishes 按钮分开强力 unsnapping og snap fasteners金属钮扣、铆钮的紧固试验security of metallic buttons, rivets, etc.按钮的紧固试验security of snap button钮扣强力strength of buttons耐洗液腐蚀性resistance to
13、wash liquor耐干洗溶剂腐蚀性 resistance to dry cleaning solvents 钮扣撞击测试 button impact test 钮扣拉力试验 button tension test钮扣钮力试验button torque test按钮附着力snap attachment strength装饰物附着力trim attachment strengthJ 其他纺织品测试项目OTHER TEXTILE TESTS适当试验后推荐护理标签 care instruction/label recommendation after appropriate testing (te
14、sting charges excluded)成衣尺寸测量garment size measurement硫化染料染色的纺织品的加速老化 accelerated ageing of sulphur-dyed textiles 色差判定 color difference assessmentK 纤维和纱的试验项目FIBRE & YARN TESTS短纤维长度 fiber staple length 线形密度 linear density纤维直径 fiber diameter单根纤维强力 single fiber strength 纤维韧性 tenacity of fiber纱支 yarn count纱线纤度 (原样） denier count as received连续或非连续纤
