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1、综合英语一试题及答案.用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(30x1=30)1. Children who are over-protected（过分保护的） by their parents may become_D_. a. hurt b.tamed c.destroyed d.spoiled：有宠坏，溺爱的意思翻译：解析： 句意为：“过分受父母保护的孩子可能会被惯坏”。hurt“指对身体或感情上的伤害”。destroy“毁坏，消灭”。tame“驯服”。spoil“宠坏，惯确良坏”。spoiled的过去分词形式也可看做是形容词“宠坏了的”。解释：1.
2、hurt英h:t美h:rtvt.损害;使受伤;使伤心;使受皮肉之苦;vi.疼痛;感到疼痛;受痛苦;有坏处，有害;n.伤害;痛苦;adj.受伤的;痛苦的;（受）损坏的;2. tame英tem美temadj.驯服的;平淡的;无精打采的;v.驯服;抑制;第三人称单数：tames过去分词：tamed最高级：tamest现在进行时：taming比较级：tamer过去式：tamed易混淆单词：TameTAMeTAME3.destroy英dstr美dstrvt.杀死;破坏，摧毁;消灭，歼灭（敌人）;使失败;第三人称单数：destroys过去分词：destroyed现在进行时：destroying过去式：de
3、stroyed4.spoiled英spld美spldadj.被宠坏的;宠坏，溺爱v.破坏;损坏;变质( spoil的过去式和过去分词 );毁掉;2. Ive been telling you_C_not to do that,but you neve listened to me.Thats why you got into trouble. a.at times（有时） b.time before time（时间以前） c.time and again（无数次，屡次，一再; 迭次; 屡次三番; 几次三番;） d.for the time being（暂且;权;权时;）解析： time and
4、 again相当于“time and time again”，意思是“一次又一次地，再三地”，正合题意。at times指“有时，偶尔”。for the time being意思是“暂时”。不存在b项这种表达法。3. _C吃_he speaks softly is no proof that he is kind. a.Since b.As c.That d.Becausesoftly 温和地； proof 证明，校验，检验解析： 句意为：“从他温和地说话语气中就能证明他就是善良的。speak一般是不及物动词,因此这里 he speaks softly 这个句子是不缺宾语的,因此A错误.spe
5、ak做及物动词的时候必须接语言.例如 speak english.D没有因果关系,所以D也错.最后就剩as和that了.as 是不能引导主语从句的.因此选C. that做主语从句he speaks softly的引导词，没有实际意义。4. Being extremely_to the cold,I do not like skating. a.sensitive b.senseless c.insensitive d.sensible 5. I dont feel like_anything now. a.to eat b.eating c.having eaten d.to be eatin
6、g 6. I will do the clearing if you see_the lunch. a.out b.off c.to d.through7. It was not until she had finished all her work_. a.did she return b.that she returned c.when she returned d.that did she return8. He didnt seem to mind_the music while he was studying. a.them listening b.them to listen to
7、 c.when she returned d.that did she return9. It seems as if the sun_round the earth since it rises in the east and sets in the west. a.circles b.is circling c.has been circling d.were circling10._all the representatives still not there,the meeting was postponed for several hours. a.Because b.With c.
8、By d.Without11.If he_the storekeepers scissors,he would have forgotten to buy a pair. a.would not see b.had not seen c.having not seen d.has not seen12.Copernicus maintained that the earth_round the sun. a.moves b.moved c.moving d.move13.My wallet is nowhere to be found.I_it when I was on the bus. a
9、.must drop b.should have dropped c.had dropped d.must have dropped14.His article is better than_in the class. a.anyones b.anyone else c.anyone elses d.anyones else15.There isnt much milk_is left in the bottle. a.what b.which c.whatever d.that16.I can speak_German. a.either Russian nor b.neither Russ
10、ian or c.no Russian nor d.neither Russian nor17.He was very_to go,but he had no choice. a.ready b.willing c.reluctant d.hesitant18.He drove fast and arrived an hour_of schedule. a.in advance b.ahead c.abreast d.in front19.The girl who found the ring received a generous_of five pounds. a.prize b.allo
11、wance c.income d.reward20.William has cut his smoking_to five cigarettes a day. a.down b.short c.away d.off21.Those people_a general understanding of the present situation. a.lack of b.are lacking of c.lack d.are in lack22.Its_my power to make final decision on the matter. a.off b.out c.above d.beyo
12、nd23.It was very cold testerday. _. a.So was it b.So it was c.It so was d.Was it so24._you understand this rule,youll have no difficulty in dealing with such problems. a.While b.Though c.Unless d.Once25.Your bike needs_.Youd better do i right now. a.clean b.to be clean c.being cleaned d.to clean26.T
13、he driver pulled_at the traffic lights. a.in b.off c.up d.out27.Both of my brothers are now married,so I have two_. a.sister-ins-law b.sisters-in-law c.sisters-in-law d.sister-in-law28.Two-thirds of his property_lost in the fire. a.was b.were c.are d.have been29.Hes working hard_. a.for fear that he
14、 will fail b.for fear he should fail c.lest he fails d.for case he would fail30.The teacher gave_the examination paper. a.off b.over c.up d.out认真阅读下面两篇短文，每篇短文后有五个问题，根据短文的内容从四个选项中选择一个最佳答案(10x2=20)Passage 1An old friend from abroad，whom I was expecting to stay with me ， telephoned from the airport to tell me tha
