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1、课时提能练(十一) 必修3Unit 1Festivals around the worldA：知识层面.语境语法填空A(考查派生词)I have the greatest 1admiration (admire) for my grandfather, who still feels 2energetic (energy) and enthusiastic about his job. He works for a nature reserve, enjoying the fun of playing with wildlife. He holds on fast to the 3belief
2、 (believe) that a funfilled, 4independent (independence) life equals happiness. Last Sunday, my family members gathered together in 5celebration (celebrate) of his 70th birthday. Upon our 6arrival (arrive) at his cottage, I asked him for 7permission (permit) to have a close look at some wild animals
3、. He agreed, but he himself kept me company all the way, 8obviously (obvious) trying to make sure of my safety.B(考查动词)My friends and I had decided on 9gathering (gather) at 8 for a trip to Mount Tai. I set off for the meeting place in my car the next morning. However, not 10reminded (remind) that th
4、e road was under repair, I soon got trapped in a traffic jam. I had to phone to my friends and explain, hoping 11to be forgiven (forgive) for being late. They joked that it was no use 12apologizing (apologize). When we finally met, it was already 10 oclock. To make up for the lost time, our cars beg
5、an 13to gain (gain) speed. We didnt even stop for a meal. So all of us were 14starving (starve) when we reached the destination.C(考查句型)While I was seated on the sofa 15watching (watch) TV, I heard a young couple 16quarrelling (quarrel) loud next door. I hurried to see what was happening. Things went
6、 like this. The couple were meant 17to spend (spend) their holidays abroad. The husband liked Italy 18while the wife preferred France. It was obvious 19that they were both very stubborn and neither wanted to give in. While I was willing to help, I found it difficult to persuade them to change their
7、minds. So the quarrel went on.根据提示补全句子 1这个箱子太沉了，那个男孩搬不动。The box is too heavy for the boy to carry2他胳膊下夹着一本书走出了图书馆。He went out of the library with a book under his arm3听，雷声！看来似乎要下雨了。Listen to the thunder! It seems as if/as though it is going to rain.4不管他回来多晚，他的母亲总会等他一起吃饭。No matter how/However late he
8、 was back，his mother would always wait for him to have dinner together.5他们都屏息以待，看谁能在选举中获胜。They held their breath to see who would win the election.B：能力层面.阅读理解AMany Americans spend Thanksgiving with family and friends around a table of roast turkey，sweet potatoes and cranberry sauce.But for others，it
9、s a competition.Across the United States，there are contests to see who can eat the most pumpkin(南瓜) pie.These events start in October and continue through Thanksgiving.Elk Grove，California hosts the World Pumpkin Pie Eating Championship.Matt Stonie won in 2014 by eating 20 pounds，13 ounces of pumpki
10、n pie in 8 minutes.In other words，about 9 and a half kilograms.That was a “world record”， reported by the Major League Eating (MLE) in New York City.Stonie won $5，000The MLE website praised Stonie: “Like a silent car at top speed driving past you on the highway；like the boxer with lightning blows；li
11、ke a speedskater in a very tight bodysuit，long limbs stretching faster than the clock can tick.The great one makes it look easy.”Some of the pumpkin pie eating contests are turned into gluttony(暴饮暴食)Others have a more lighthearted approach to pumpkin pie eating contests.Students at the Duthie Center
12、 for Engineering in Louisville，Kentucky posted their pumpkin pie eating contest on Facebook.It was a friendly social affair.In Broomfield，Colorado，their Turkey Day celebration takes a different approach.They hold a pumpkin pie eating contest，but contestants just have to eat one piece of pie (or abou
13、t onesixth of a pie) as fast as possible.Theres a 5kilometer race and a 10kilometer race afterwards，for those who want to lose weight.And at Pumpkin Paloozaa pumpkin pie eating contest in Sparks，Nevadathe organizers note on their website，“The winners are chosen by audience applause，so style，talent a
14、nd humor are the beall and endall”【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国感恩节各地举办的吃南瓜馅饼的比赛。1What does MLE website praise Stonie for in Paragraph 3?AHis easy manner.BHis effortless speed.CHis huge eating amount.DHis dynamic performance.B推理判断题。根据第三段“Like a silent car.makes it look easy.”，可知是通过把Stonie吃南瓜馅饼的速度与汽车、拳击手和速滑运
15、动员的速度进行对比来突出Stonie吃的速度以及他给观众的毫不费力的感觉。故选B。2Whose approach is contrary to the lighthearted approach?AMajor League Eating.BWorld Pumpkin Pie Eating Championship.CThe Turkey Day races in Broomfield，Colorado.DPumpkin Palooza in Sparks，Nevada.B细节理解题。根据第二段可知，World Pumpkin Pie Eating Championship比的是谁吃得最多，这当
16、然不会是轻松的(lighthearted)。故选B。3What do people value most in the Turkey Day celebration in Broomfield?AHealth.BEnergy.CCompetition.DSkill.A推理判断题。根据第四段中的“contestants just have to eat one piece of pie (or about onesixth of a pie) as fast as possible.for those who want to lose weight”可知， 在这里参加比赛的人只比赛吃一块南瓜馅饼的速度，随后的赛跑是为那些要减轻体重的人准备的，故可推知，在
