考研英语二与答案解析

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1、.2017年考研英语二SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordforeachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.1.AboastingBdenyingCwarningDensuring2.AinequalityBinstabilityCunreliabilityDuncertainty3.ApolicyBguidelineCresolutionDprediction4.AcharacterizedBdividedCbalancedDmeasur

2、ed5.AwisdomBmeaningCgloryDfreedom6.AInsteadBIndeedCThusDNevertheless7.ArichBurbanCworkingDeducated8.AexplanationBrequirementCcompensationDsubstitute9.AunderBbeyondCalongsideDamong10.AleavebehindBmakeupCworryaboutDsetaside11.AstatisticallyBoccasionallyCnecessarilyDeconomically12.AchancesBdownsidesCbe

3、nefitsDprinciples13.AabsenceBheightCfaceDcourse14.AdisturbBrestoreCexcludeDyield15.AmodelBpracticeCvirtueDhardship16.AtrickyBlengthyCmysteriousDscarce17.AdemandsBstandardsCqualitiesDthreats18.AignoredBtiredCconfusedDstarved19.AoffBagainstCbehindDinto20.AtechnologicalBprofessionalCeducationalDinterpe

4、rsonalSectionIIReadingComprehensionPartADirections:Readthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.40pointsText1Text2Text3Today,widespreadsocialpressuretoimmediatelygotocollegeinconjunctionwithincreasinglyhighexpectationsinafast-movingworld

5、oftencausesstudentstocompletelyoverlookthepossibilityoftakingagapyear.Afterall,ifeveryoneyouknowisgoingtocollegeinthefall,itseemssillytostaybackayear,doesntit?Andaftergoingtoschoolfor12years,itdoesntfeelnaturaltospendayeardoingsomethingthatisntacademic.Butwhilethismaybetrue,itsnotagoodenoughreasonto

6、condemngapyears.Theresalwaysaconstantfearoffallingbehindeveryoneelseonthesociallyperpetuatedracetothefinishline,whetherthatbetowardgraduateschool,medicalschoolorlucrativecareer.Butdespitecommonmisconceptions,agapyeardoesnothinderthesuccessofacademicpursuitsinfact,itprobablyenhancesit.StudiesfromtheU

7、nitedStatesandAustraliashowthatstudentswhotakeagapyeararegenerallybetterpreparedforandperformbetterincollegethanthosewhodonot.Ratherthanpullingstudentsback,agapyearpushesthemaheadbypreparingthemforindependence,newresponsibilitiesandenvironmentalchangesallthingsthatfirst-yearstudentsoftenstrugglewith

8、themost.Gapyearexperiencescanlessentheblowwhenitcomestoadjustingtocollegeandbeingthrownintoabrandnewenvironment,makingiteasiertofocusonacademicsandactivitiesratherthanacclimationblunders.Ifyourenotconvincedoftheinherentvalueintakingayearofftoexploreinterests,thenconsideritsfinancialimpactonfutureaca

9、demicchoices.AccordingtotheNationalCenterforEducationStatistics,nearly80percentofcollegestudentsendupchangingtheirmajorsatleastonce.Thisisntsurprising,consideringthebasicmandatoryhighschoolcurriculumleavesstudentswithapoorunderstandingofthemselveslistingonemajorontheircollegeapplications,butswitchin

10、gtoanotheraftertakingcollegeclasses.Itsnotnecessarilyabadthing,butdependingontheschool,itcanbecostlytomakeupcreditsafterswitchingtoolateinthegame.AtBostonCollege,forexample,youwouldhavetocompleteanextrayearwereyoutoswitchtothenursingschoolfromanotherdepartment.Takingagapyeartofigurethingsoutinitiall

11、ycanhelppreventstressandsavemoneylateron.31.Oneofthereasonsforhigh-schoolgraduatesnottakingagapyearisthat_.AtheythinkitacademicallymisleadingBtheyhavealotoffuntoexpectincollegeCitfeelsstrangetododifferentlyfromothersDitseemsworthlesstotakeoff-campuscourses32.StudiesfromtheUSandAustraliaimplythattaki

12、ngagapyearhelps_.AkeepstudentsfrombeingunrealisticBlowerrisksinchoosingcareersCeasefreshmensfinancialburdensDrelievefreshmenofpressures33.ThewordacclimationLine8,Para.3isclosestinmeaningto_.AadaptationBapplicationCmotivationDcompetition34.Agapyearmaysavemoneyforstudentsbyhelpingthem_.AavoidacademicfailuresBestablishlong-termgoalsCswitchtoanothercoll

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