高考必背的40个重点句型Word版

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1、【英语】2014年高考英语一轮复习:必背的40个重点句型本日志主题:2014年高考英语一轮复习:必背的40个重点句型。希望大家可以认真背背,有计划的进行有效的复习参考。高考第一轮复习阶段把基础打扎实了,到第二轮复习专题会很轻松的,高考也能轻松应对。如果你喜欢“高考直通车认证空间”(QQ号80796072),就请关注我们并加入“特别关心”吧,你就可以持续收到我们发布的精彩实用的2014年高考备考资料。句型1would rather that somebody did“宁愿;更愿意”(表示现在或将来的愿望)would rather that somebody had done“宁愿;更愿意”(表示

2、过去的愿望)例句Id rather you posted the letter right now.我想让你现在去寄信。Id rather you were not a celebrated actor. In that case,we could spend more time together.我到情愿你不是个知名演员,这样我们可以有更多的时间在一起。Id rather that I hadnt seen heryesterday.我情愿昨天没有看到她。句型2as if/though+主语+did/had done好像(表示现在或将来的情况用过去时;表示过去的情况用过去完成时)参考句型4例

3、句Our head teacher treats us as if we wereher own children,so all the students in our class think highly of her.Alan talked about Rome as if he had been there. Alan谈起罗马来就好像他去过那里似的。 / 句型3“wish +宾语从句”,表示不大 可能实现的愿望表示现在的愿望:主语+过去时;表示过去的愿望:主语+had done;表示将来的愿望:主语+would/could do例句How I wish we students had m

4、ore free time to relax ourselves! 我们学生多么希望有更多的自由时间放松自己!I failed in the maths exam. How I wish I hadnt wasted so much time playing!What a pity you cant go to the party.How I wish I could dance with you at the party!句型4Its high/about time that somebodydid(should do) (should通常不省略) 早就该例句Its time that yo

5、u went to school.= Its time that you should go to school.Its high time that we did something to improve our environment.该是我们为环保做些事情了。I think its high time that she made up her mind.我想她该拿定主意了。句型5情态动词+动词不定式完成结构的用法could have done 本来可以“(表示过去没有实现的可能)。might have done 本来可能;本来应该或可以做某事”(实际没有发生;含有轻微的责备语气。shou

6、ld/ought to have done 本来该做某事“(而实际未做)should not/ought not to have done 本来不该做”(实际却做过了,含有责备语气)neednt have done 本来不必做“(但是已经做过了)would rather have done 当时宁愿做了某事”(实际没有做过);否定式would rather not have done表达相反意思,两者都有表示“后悔”之意。高考直通车认证空间2013年7月最新版高考状元笔记(手写版)面市,淘宝店网址:,淘宝旺旺号:高考宅急送,该套笔记精选衡水中心、黄冈中学、华师一附中、东北师大附中、哈三中、哈师

7、大附中、淮北一中、临川二中、银川一中等十余省份高考省级状元和市级状元的原版复习笔记,并邀请状元对笔记进行整理加工而出,纯人工手写版。通过该套笔记的学习,让你知道高三一轮二轮复习怎么记笔记,如果才能科学使用课堂笔记和错题本。凡订购2013年7月最新版高考状元笔记(手写版)的同学,我们将随笔记附提供一个内部专用微信,每周提供2014年高考备考信息、高考资料等。句型6as,though,although引导的让步状语从句。注意although位于句首;though位于句首或句中;as位于句中=though.它的词序是把句中强调的形容词、副词、动词或名词放在连词前。参考倒装结构请注意下列句式的变化:例

8、句1. Although/Though Im young,I already know what career I want to follow.Young as/though I am,I already know what career I want to follow.我虽然年轻,但我已经明白我应该追随什么样的事业。2. Although/Though I respect him very much,I cannot agree with his idea.Much as/though I respect him,I cannot agree with his idea.虽然我很尊重他,

9、但是我不同意他的观点。3. Although/Though he is a child,he knows a lot of Chinese characters.Child(省略冠词)as/though he is,he knows a lot of Chinese characters.他虽然还是个孩子,却认识了许多汉字。4. Although he tried,he couldnt solve the problem.Try as he might,he couldnt solve the problem.尽管他努力了,但是他没有解决问题。5. Although it is raining

10、,Im going out for a walk.Raining as it is,Im going out for a walk.天虽然在下雨,我还是要出去散步。6. Strange as it may seem,nobody was injured in the accident.这次意外虽然显得不可思议,却没有人受伤。7. Much as I would like to help,I have a lot to do.虽然我很想帮助你,但是我有很多事要做。8. Object as you may,I will go.纵使你反对,我也要去。句型7before特殊用法(1)“没来得及就”例句

11、The roof fell before he had time to dash into the room to save his baby.他还没有来得及冲进房间救孩子,房顶就塌了。He ran off before I could stop him.我还没有来得及阻止,他已经跑了。To my great disappointment,my favorite singer left the concert before I could have a word with her.让我非常失望的是,我还没有来得及和我最喜欢的歌手打招呼,她就已经离开了。句型8before特殊用法(2)“过了多久

12、才”或“动作进行到什么程度才”例句They walked about fifty miles to the westbefore they saw a village.他们西行50英里才看到一个村庄。The workers worked day and night about three days before everything returned to normal.工人们连续工作3天才使一切恢复正常。He almost knocked me down before he knewit.他几乎撞到我了才意识到。We had walked a long way before we found

13、 some water.我们走了很长的路才找到一点水。Five years went by before I knew it.不知不觉,五年过去了。句型9It was +时间段+before。“过了多久才(怎么样)”It was not long before。“不久,就”It will(not)be+时间段+before。“要过多久(不久)才”(before从句谓语动词要用一般时态)例句It was not long before he sensed the danger of the position.不久他就意识到他处境的危险。It was five days before he cam

14、e back.五天后他才回来。It will be half a year before you graduate from the school.再过半年你才能毕业。It will not be long before they understand each other.他们大概不久就会互相了解。句型10in case of(+n.)以防;万一“;in case that”以防,万一“(谓语动词用一般现在时态或should+动词原形)例句In case of fire,whatshould we do?Please remind me about it in case I forget/should forget.万一我忘了,请提醒我。In case(that)John comes/should come,please tell him to wait.Please take your umbrella in case(that it rains/should rain)。带上雨伞,以防下雨句型11It强调句型强调句的基本构成:It is/was +被强调的

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