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1、现在完成时练习题一、单项选择1、Both his parents look sad .Maybe they _whats happened to him . knew . have known . must know .will know2、He has _ been to Shanghai , has he ?. already .never .ever . still3、Have you met Mr. Li _？. just . ago .before . a moment ago4、The famous writer _ one new book in the past two yea
2、r. is writing .was writing .wrote .has written 5、-Our country _ a lot so far . -Yes . I hope it will be even _ . has changed ; well . changed ; good . has changed ; better . changed ; better6、Tom _already _in this school for two years . was ; studying. will ; study . has ; studied. are ; studying7、W
3、e _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl . know . had known . have known . knew 8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_ it twice . will see . have seen . saw .see9、-These farmers have been to the United States . -Really ? When _ there ?. will they go . did they go . do they go . have they gone10、-_ yo
4、u _ your homework yet ? -Yes . I _ it a moment ago . Did ; do ; finished . Have ; done ; finished. Have ; done ; have finished . will ; do ; finish11、 His father _ the Party since 1978 . joined . has joined . was in . has been in12、-Do you know him well ? - Sure .We _ friends since ten years ago . w
5、ere . have been . have become . have made13、-How long have you _ here ? -About two months . been . gone . come . arrived14、Hurry up! The play _ for ten minutes . has begun . had begun . has been on . began15、 It _ ten years since he left the army . is . has . will . was16、 Miss Green isnt in the off
6、ice . she_ to the library .has gone . went .will go . has been17、My parents _ Shandong for ten years . have been in. have been to . have gone to . have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ?A. so they B. dont they C. have they D. havent they19、Has Mr. White been a member of Greener China
7、since he to China?A. How soon, comes B. How often, gotC. How long, came D. How far, arrived20、 His uncle for more than 9 years.A. has come here B. has started to workC. has lived there D. has left the university二、句型转换1、Tom has never been to China , ? (反意疑问句)2、They have waited for you for two hours .
8、 (就划线部分提问) have they waited for you ?3、The old man _ last year. He for a year. (die) （动词填空）4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换) This factory _ for twenty years.5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换)Miss Gao _ _ _ an hour ago.6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .（同义句） Her mot
9、her _ the Party three years _ .7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同义句转换) _ two years _ the Green family moved to France.8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把两个句子合并成一个句子) _三、汉译英 1、吉姆已经写完作业了，他现在有空。 2、他昨天收到一封信。3、我爸爸以前去过长城。 4、 她还没有看过那部新电影。5、 她去过上海。6、 他这些天上哪儿去了？参考答案：一
10、、单项选择。1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，或过去发生的动作还未结束，一直持续到现在或将来，重点在于对现在的影响。这种考查难度较大，往往无时间状语，需要从上下文分析、推理才行。故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理，正确答案是。2、现在完成时常与already（已经），just（刚刚，正好），ever（曾经），never（从来，也不；从不），before（以前），yet（仍然）等连用。故2应选B。3、C4、现在完成时常与recently（近来），so far（到目前为止），in the past/last + 一段时间等时间状语连用。因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间，
11、句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。故4应选D。5、C6、现在完成时时常与for +时间段或since +过去时间点连用（含从句，从句过去时）。故6应选C。7、C8、现在完成时还与once（一次），twice（两次），three times（三次），several times（几次）等表示重复次数的词语连用。故8应选B。9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆，就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去，但二者又有区别：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作，说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情，与现在没有关系；现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作，它不与表示过
12、去的时间状语（如yesterday , last week , a moment ago等）连用。故9的正确答案为B。10、B11、现在完成时中，非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用，通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。故11的正确答案依次为：D。12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A。16、have/has gone to + 地点表示某人去了某地（还未回来），指主语所指的人不在这儿。have/has been in + 地点表示在某地呆了多长时间，常与表示时间的状语连用。have/has been to +地点表示曾经去过某地（但现在已不在那儿）。故16的正确答案为A。17、A 18、D 19、C 20、C二、句型转换。1、has he? 2、How long 3、died, has been dead4、has been open 5、has been away 6、joined；ago7、It is, since
