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1、Vocabulary in UseRelationship 人际关系建立良好的关系Have a good relationship保持联系失去联系Keep in lose contact留下良好的印象Give a good impression与社交Socialize with与相互交流Interact with认识，一面之交A casual acquaintance关系紧密A close bondLove and Friendship 爱与友情建立友谊Strike up a friendship增强了破坏了友谊Cement spoil the friendship一见钟情Love at fi
2、rst sight离别，分手Break split up非常相配的一对Well-matched couple一辈子的朋友Lifelong companions心腹之交Bosom friends buddies, pals爱恨交加的关系A love-hate relationship Family 家庭1建立家庭Start a family抚养子女Bring up children养家Provide for ones family溺爱孩子Spoil ones child不依赖家庭的人A family dependent单身Be stay, remain single尊重父母Respect one
3、s patient家庭纽带Family tiesFamily 家庭2大家庭核心家庭An extended a nuclear family已未婚A married single person兄弟情Brotherly love近远亲Close distant relatives稳定的单亲家庭A stable broken home单亲家庭A single-parent family收养子女Adopt young children家庭不和A household domestic conflictCharacter 性格1外向的内向的性格An outgoing introverted persona
4、lity有魅力的个性A magnetic personality 随和的个性An easy-going nature敏锐的判断力A razor-sharp mind幽默感A sense of humor 责任感A sense of responsibility自卑优越感An inferiority a superiority complex性格特征、取向Personal traitsCharacter 性格2害羞得要命Painfully shy太直白Brutally honest天真到Nave to do超级自信Supremely confident内向的/外向的Introverted/ext
5、raverted非常聪明的Highly intelligent失去耐心Lose ones patience暴露出隐藏本性Reveal conceal ones true characterBehavior 行为跟开玩笑Play a joke trick on出丑，出洋相Make a fool out of 伤害他人感情Hurt others feelings他人优先Put others first发火压住火Lose keep ones temper表现出尊重Show respect让孩子有暴力倾向Make children violent跟随潮流Follow the trendPersonal
6、 Appearance 形象第一印象First impression 胖的，过重的Overweight肌肉型男A well-built muscular man不修边幅的形象Untidy-looking messy-looking appearance秃顶Get a receding hair line (= go bald)（头发）变白Go grey有着惊艳的外貌Have a striking appearance很像Bear a striking resemblanceJob and Career 1 职业1报酬高的工作A rewarding career安定的工作A steady job
7、过重的任务量A heavy workload严格的条件Demanding qualifications竞争激烈的领域A highly competitive field过多的业务量，但拿着较少的报酬Overworked and underpaid朝九晚五Have a nine-to-five job在公司里晋升Climb the corporate ladderJob and Career 2 职业2糟糕的表现A poor performance需要协作的工作Collaborative work有意义的工作A fulfilling job提高工作的斗志Lift morale成功的概率更高Hav
8、e a better chance of success减少失误Minimize mistakes具备集体凝聚力Share a common bond进行团体项目Implement a group projectWork 工作正规临时工作A permanent temporary job全职兼职工作A full-time part-time job对于工作的满意度Job satisfaction重要的收入来源A primary source of income自由职业者Work freelance在周末工作Work on the weekend得到成就感Get a sense of fulfi
9、llment失业者Out of work (=unemployed)Leisure 业余时间休息和放松Rest and relaxation做来打发业余时间Spend ones free time doing和同事一起玩Socialize with colleagues无所事事地打发时间Spend time lazing around和家人一起去野营Go camping with family去附近的购物中心Go to a close shopping mall只看不买Go window-shopping重新振作起来Feel fully refreshed Vacation 度假制定休假计划M
10、ake plans for the holidays去度假Go on vacation holiday在休假Be away on vacation允许15天的年假Allow 15 vacation days a year4周的带薪休假Four weeks paid vacation公司的休假政策The companys vacation policy产假Maternity paternity leave有名的度假地A popular holiday resortTravel 旅游团体旅行Go on a group tour跟团旅行Take a package tour有导游陪同的旅行Trave
11、l with a tour guide背囊旅行Go backpacking夏季（冬季）旺季The summer winter season文化遗址旅行Tour cultural attractions城市旅行Take a city tour长途旅行Have a long journeyEating and Drinking 饮食吃有营养的饭菜Eat nourishing meals养成健康的饮食习惯Have a healthy diet叫外卖Call for delivery家常菜A home-cooked meal（加热后即食的）速食Ready meals（对健康有害的）垃圾食品Junk f
12、ood辅助健康的食品Dietary supplement转基因食品GM (Genetically Modified) foodHousing and Clothing房地产买卖Buy and sell real estate买房Purchase a house住房抵押Mortgage ones house预付全部租金的租房方式Lease a house with an upfront lump-sum deposit选择田园生活Prefer the rural life顺应潮流Keep up with fashion trends在名牌服饰上过度消费Overspend on designer
13、clothes实施着装规定Enforce a dress codeTeaching 教学布置作业Give an assignment提交作业Hand in an assignment根据来评价Evaluate on the basis of达到某人的潜在能力Achieve fulfill ones potential建立自信Build self-confidence给出反馈Give feedback激励学生学习Motivate students to study降低学习欲望Discourage from studying hardEducator 教育工作者教职员工The faculty上课（
14、授课）Give a lecture办公时间Office hours一对一个别指导A one-on-one tutorial个别指导课程A tutorial class学科带头人The department head代课教师A supply teacher进修Attend a training workshopLearning 学习绝对评价An absolute evaluation相对评价A relative evaluation打低分Assign a low grade得到AReceive an A 上课Take a course结束课业Complete a course逃课Skip miss c
