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1、五年级句型转换一、类型1.改否定句2.改一般疑问句3.改特殊疑问句（即对划线部分提问）4.改同义句5.单复数句转换6.否定句改陈述句二、转换技巧三个关键：be动词（am, is, are），情态动词（can，should，may,must.)，实意动词（ like, hurt, put, pick .）1.改否定句1） 加，找有没有 be 动词或情态动词 有，直接在 be 动词或情态动词后加 not 没有，在动词前加助动词 dont=do no或t 者 doesntd=o e s not，并且如果动词是第三人称单数要还原为原型2）改，someany，ando r（其他都不发生改变） 注意：否定
2、的缩写形式，如： is not=isnt， are not= arent can not =cant，am not 无缩写2.改一般疑问句（一提二改三问号）1） 提，找是否有 be 动词或情态动词 有，直接将 be 动词或情态动词提至句首 没有，在句首添加助动词 do/does，并且如果动词是第三人称单数要还原为原型2）改，someany，ando r，第一和第二人称要进行互换第一人称： i，we（我，我们） 第二人称： you, you（你，你们）3） 句尾改问号3.改特殊疑问句（即对划线部分提问）特殊疑问句的构成：特殊疑问词 +一般疑问句特殊疑问词有哪些呢 ?对某件事，某个东西， what
3、对原因，why对某种方式，问路，感受等， how（怎么了）对地点，where对时间，when，what time对数量，how many 对人，who 对某人的，谁谁的， whose1） 定，确定特殊疑问词2） 看，看原句是否有 be 动词或情态动词有，特殊疑问词后接原句里的 be 动词或情态动词 没有，特殊疑问句词后接助动词 do/does，同时原句三单要改为原形3）改（抄），someany，ando r，第一和第二人称进行互换4） 补 ，如果划线部分有动词， 要将其改为 do 的适当形式如：I often go to the park at weekends.1）定，对某事提问，定 wha
4、t2）看，原句无 be/情态动词，所以用 do, what do3）改（抄），i you, What do you often at weekend？s4）补，因为划线部分有动词 g o，补上 do，What do you often do at weekends特殊注意：1. 当划线部分为 在句首的某人 ，用 who 提问时，不遵循上述规律，who 后原句有情态动词用情态动词，没有用动词三单如：She cant go to the party. Who can t go to the party? She helps the girl. Who helps the girl? The boy
5、s are singing. Who is singsing?2. There be 句型的划线部分提问，问某地有什么不管单数复数，用 what或s what is如：There are some desks in the classroom.What s in the classroom? 3. Whose 的划线部分提问 Whose + 名词+ 其他如：This is his book. Whose book is this?4. Why 的特殊疑问句一般遵循上述技巧，但是 当原句存在否定 时，有两种表述。如：Yang Ling isnt at school because she is
6、ill.Why isnt Yang Ling at school? Why is Yang Ling not at school? 5. 同时注意一些缩写如：where is = wheres, what is = whats, when is = whens4.改同义句（常见）1）have a good time = have a lot of fun2）Its time for .= Its time to do .3）Give 某人+ 某物= Give 某物 to 某人4）Whats wrong with . = Whats the matter with .5）a lot of = l
7、ots of = many5.单复数句转换1）单数改复数：所有单数改为复数2）复数改单数： 所有复数改为单数如 人称： I - we , me - us, my- our he/she/it - they, him/her/it - them, his/her/its - their 数量：a - some, anybe 动词：am, is - are 名词也要单复数互换，特别是不规则名词 man - men, foot - feet, sheep -sheep1. He is a policeman.(改复数） They are (some) policemen. 2.This is my
8、pen.（改复数）These are our pens.3. Where are these books（? 改单数） Where is this book?6.否定句改陈述句1）如果原句里存在 be 动词的否定或者情态动词的否定时，直接讲not 去掉，any 还原为 some，or 还原为 and2）注意原句里如果是 dont 或者 doesnt 时，直接将 dont 和 doesnt 省去， 但是同时要注意是否要将动词还原为三单如：She doesnt understand me.She understands me.句型转换（ 5B 专项练习）1. They try on some ne
9、w clothes.用( Tim 代替 they 改写句子)Tim _ _ some new clothes.2. We usually go to school at seven in the morning.对( 划线部分提问 )_ _ you usually go to school?3. Yang Ling sskirt is very beautiful. (对划线部分提问 ) _ _ is very beautiful?4. My mother puts on the new dress.改( 为否定句 )My mother _ _ _ the new dress.5. Nancy
10、 takes off her coat,because it s to.o(h对o划t 线部分提问 )_ _ Nancy take off her coat?6. I like making nice cakes. (改为一般疑问句 )7. Helen likes going climbing. (对划线部分提问 )8. His father is a teacher. 就( 划线部分提问 )9. My father goes to work by bike. (就划线部分提问 )10. I feel ill now. ( 就划线部分提问 )_ _ _ _ now?11. What s wro
11、ng with your mothe同r?义( 句转换 )_ _ _ _ your mother?12. Liu Tao takes some medicine. 改( 为一般疑问句 )13. She feels ill. (改为一般疑问句 )_ _ _ ill?14. She has a fever.根( 据答句写问句 )15. What s the matter with yo同u?义( 句改写 )16. 我可以喝些水吗？ Can _ _ _ water?17. I have a cold. (把 I 改为 he)_ _ a cold.18. I feel hot. (就划线部分提问 )1
12、9. I go to school by bus every day. 对( 划线部分提问 )20. Gao Shan likes dancing.改( 为一般疑问句，并作否定回答 )_ Gao Shan _ _?No, _ _.21. My mother likes going shopping. (改为否定句 ) My mother _ _ going shopping.22. Mike is collecting stamps. (对划线部分提问 )_ _ Mike _?23. I am doing my homework. (就划线部分提问 ) What _ you _?24. I c
13、an ride my bike. (改为否定句 )25. I have a small cat. (就划线部分提问 ) What _ you _?26. There is one teacher in the classroom.对( 划线部分提问 )_ _ _ are there in the classroom?27. She has a little doll. (对划线部分提问 )What _ she _?28. There are four swings in the garden.对( 划线部分提问 ) _ _ swings _ _ in the garden?29. There
14、are some glasses on the table对. (划线部分提问 ) _ _ on the table?30. I have a sticker.(对划线部分提问 ) _ _ _ have?31. Nancy is watching TV. (对划线部分提问 ) _ Nancy _ ?32. Draw a tree on the cap.改( 为否定句 ) _ _ a tree on the cap.33. She is reading Chinese in the classroom.改(为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)_ she _ Chinese in the classroom?Yes, _ _.34. Kate s bedroom is big and n改ice为. (一般疑问句，并作肯定回答 )35. There are some pictures on the wall.对( 划线部分提问 )36. I can play the piano. (对划线部分提问 )37. They are looking for s
