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1、U1 重点词汇讲解review v. 1. 复查或重新考虑2. 思考往事; 回顾 3. 写书评 影评4. 复习功课The government is reviewing the situation. 政府正在重新检讨形势.review ones successes and failures 反省自己的成败 The play was well/favourably reviewed. 该剧受到好评.The teacher asked us several questions to help us review what we learnt last week. 老师问了几个问题帮我们复习上周学过
2、的内容.n.1. 复查; 重新考虑 2. 回顾; 述评 3. 书评 影评The terms of the contract are subject to review. 合同的条款有待复查决定.a review of the years sport 全年体育活动回顾 The play got excellen reviews. 该剧受到极好的的评价.be/e under review; be/e up for review在复查或重新考虑中Our contracts are currently under review. 我们的合同正在复查.broadcastv. 1.用无线电或电视播送节目2
3、. 宣布broadcast a concertlive现场直播音乐会broadcast ones views 表明自己的观点n.无线电或电视的广播节目CNNs live broadcast of the trial CNN对审判进行的现场直播superioradj. 1. 优秀的; 优等的2. 比某人/物好的 强的 3. 级别或地位较高的 4. 有优越感的a girl of superior intelligence 智力出众的女孩子 a superior court最高法院The match will show who is the superior player. 这场比赛就能看出谁是强手
4、.Dont be so superior! 别自以为了不起! be superior She works well with those superior to her in the firm. 她与公司中的上级主管合作愉快.Your puter is far superior to mine.你的计算机比我的高级多了.1. 级别地位.高的人; 上级; 长官2. 较好的人或事物obey ones superiors 服从上级. She is my superior in knowledge. 她比我有知识.n.superiority优秀; 优越; 优胜the superiority of on
5、e thing to another 一事物之优于另一事物They won the battle because of their massive superiority in numbers. 他们人数远占优势而战斗获胜.反义词 inferior, 用法相同.windV.1. 使某物沿弧形的 弯曲的或旋转的路线前进 2. 将绳 毛线 纱等缠绕成球或缠绕在轴上3. 转动把手 绞车等The river winds down to the sea. 这条河蜿蜒流向大海.wind wool into a ball 把毛线缠成团 You operate the mechanism by winding
6、 this handle. 操纵这台机器要转动这个把手.wind sth round sb/sth; wind sb/sth in sth将某物紧紧缠绕住某人/物; 将某人/物包在某物中wind a bandage round ones finger 用绷带包住手指wind a shawl round the baby/the baby in a shawl 用围巾裹住幼儿 wind sth 尤指钟表上发条Have you wound your watch? 你的表上发条了吗? wind sth back, down, forward, in, off, on, up转动把手或卷轴等使某物沿某
7、方向移动wind a tape back/forward/on 把带子向後/向前/继续卷绕 wind a car window down/up 把汽车窗摇下去/上来recordn.1.对事实 事件等的记录; 记载 2.已知的有关某人/某事物过去的事实 事件等 3. 唱片 4. 记录尤指体育运动a record of road accidents交通事故记录make/keep a record of ones expenses 记自己开支的帐have a criminal record有前科put on/play some records 放一些唱片hold/ beatbreak a recor
8、d保持/打破一项记录 V. 1. 记录; 记载事实或事件2. 将声音或图像保存在磁盘或磁带上以便重放; 录音; 录像3. 指测量仪器标明或显示某事物; 自动记下record progress/developments记载进展/发展等情况record music from the radio 录下无线电广播中的音乐The thermometer recorded 40C. 温度计上显示出40C.apply1. apply 申请; 请求apply for a job / passport申请工作/护照 apply to the publishers for permission to reprin
9、t an extract 向出版者请求准予转印节录 2. apply sth 贴; 敷; 涂; 搽apply the glue to both surfaces 两面都涂上胶水 3. 使法律等实施或生效; 应用; 运用apply a law/rule/precept 执行法律规则/规程4. apply 与某人/某物有关; 有效; 适用What I have said applies only to some of you. 我所说的只适用于你们当中的一部分人.5. apply oneself/sth 集中精力; 专心You will only pass your exams if you re
10、ally apply yourself . 你只有真正专心致志用功, 考试才能与格.6apply sth 运用, 应用某事物The results of this research can be applied to new developments in technology. 这项研究成果能应用於新的技术开发方面.application n.demand to ask for sth very firmly1. The demonstrators demand the release of all the political prisoners. 2. She demanded to kn
11、ow what was happening.3. They mittee demanded that the report be made public. demand sthto do sth that sb do sthrequiredemand meet / satisfy ones demand forsupply and demand degree n. 1.度数角的量度单位/温度的量度单位2. 学位3. 程度Water freezes at 32 degrees Fahrenheit or zero/nought degrees Celsius . 水结成冰的温度是32华氏度32或
12、零摄氏度0.take a degree in law/a law degree 获得法律学位To what degree was he involved in the crimes? 他在多大程度上参与了这些犯罪活动? I agree with you to some/a certain degree. 我在某种程度上同意你的意见.springv. 蹦; 跃起; 跳出spring out of bed 一跃下床sprang from his seat 他从座位上一跃而起 spring back被推 折弯等後弹回到原来的位置The branch sprang back and hit me in
13、 the face. 树枝弹回来打在我脸上.spring from sth发源於某事物; 来自某事物Hatred often springs from fear. 仇恨常常源於恐惧.spring up迅速地或突然地出现 发展 生长等weeds springing up everywhere 很快长得到处都是的杂草 New houses were springing up all over the town. 全镇各处很快盖起了新房子.delight n. 1. U高兴; 快乐; 愉快 2. C 使人高兴的原因To our great delight, the day turned out fi
14、ne. 我们感到高兴的是天气转晴了.Her singing is a delight. 她的歌声使人快乐.take delight in sth/doing sth以某事物/做某事为乐尤指残忍的事或坏事He takes great delight in proving others wrong. 他的极大乐趣是证实别人错了.v. 给某人乐趣; 使愉快Her singing delighted everyone. 她的歌声使大家很愉快.delight in sth/doing sth 以某事物为乐常为残忍的事; 喜好某事物He delights in teasing his younger sister. 他以戏弄他妹妹为乐.delighted adj.be delighted 非常高兴的; 愉快的a delighted smile/ look 愉快的微笑/样子Im delighted at your success/to hear of your success/that you succeeded. 我对你的成功/听到你成功的消息/对你
