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1、考点强化练15九年级(全一册)Unit 1Unit 2.单项填空。1.(2018吉林改编)Its a good idea to new words in the dictionary. A.cut upB.look upC.put upD.get up答案B解析句意:在词典里查找单词是个好主意。cut up切碎;look up查找;put up悬挂,张贴;get up起床。故B项符合句意。2.(2018内蒙古包头)As we all know,a person learns many things by making mistakes and them.A.correctsB.correctC
2、.to correctD.correcting答案D解析介词by在本句意为“通过”,后面常接动名词,本题中by后面有两个宾语,一个是making mistakes,另外一个是correcting them,and连接两个并列宾语,故答案选D项。3.(2018江西)Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line.She is very .A.shyB.honestC.funnyD.patient答案D解析句意:当苏珊不得不排队等候时,她从不心烦意乱。她很有耐心。never get upset从不心烦意乱,表明有耐心。故选D项。4.(2018
3、湖北宜昌)How are you getting on with your cousin?Very well.He is really and joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time.A.politeB.strictC.activeD.careful答案C解析根据下文“joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time”,可知active符合句意。故选C项。5.(2018江苏连云港)The total number of online literature website users
4、 had to 352 million by the end of June 2017.And the number is still growing.A.increasedB.influencedC.includedD.introduced答案A解析句意:到2017年6月底网上文学网站的使用者的总数已经上升到了3.52亿,这个数字仍然在增长。increase上升;influence影响;include包括;introduce介绍。根据“And the number is still growing.”这个数字仍然在增长,可知是上升。故选A项。6.(2018山东东营)What a mess!T
5、he sharing bikes are thrown everywhere.Lets collect and put them in the right place they can be used conveniently.A.unlessB.so thatC.becauseD.so long as答案B解析句意:真是一团糟!共享自行车被扔得到处都是。让我们把它们收集起来放在合适的地方,这样它们就可以方便地被使用了。unless除非;so that以便;because因为;so long as只要。结合句意可知,此处是so that引导的目的状语从句,答案为B项。7.(2018天津)Mum
6、 asked me to for dinner.A.lay the tableB.go to sleepC.keep a diaryD.take a vacation答案A解析lay the table摆好餐具;go to sleep去睡觉;keep a diary记日记;take a vacation度假。句意:妈妈让我摆好餐具吃晚饭。故选A项。8.(2018海南改编)The policeman warned the man after drinking.A.not to driveB.to driveC.drivingD.to driving答案A解析句意:警察警告那个人喝酒后不要开车。w
7、arn sb.not to do sth.警告某人不要做某事。故选A项。9.(2018甘肃兰州) fine weather it is!Lets go for a walk.Sounds like a great idea.A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.How a答案A解析fine weather是名词短语,故用what感叹。weather是不可数名词,故选A项。10.(2019预测)I wonder you would like to go hiking with us this weekend.A.thatB.whatC.whenD.if答案D解析句意:我想知道这个周末你是否愿
8、意和我们一起去徒步旅行。if是否,引导宾语从句。导学号56714078.完形填空。Every April,there is a special day when people remember and honor their ancestors(祖先).It is called Tomb(坟墓)-Sweeping Day,also known as Qingming Festival.This year,the day 11 on April 4th.Tomb-Sweeping Day is a(n) 12 Chinese festival.It began over 2,000 years
9、ago.A well-known poem by the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu 13 the day:“A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day,the mourners heart is going to break on his way.”Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public 14 in China since 2008.On this day,15 bring flowers,food and wine to their ancestors tombs (坟墓).
10、They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs.After that,they 16 the dirt (尘土) off the tombs and remember their dead family members.17 do Chinese people do this?Thats because people think that visiting tombs during Qingming Festival is to 18 respect(尊重) to their dead family members.Howev
11、er,Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this.During that time,the weather is getting 19.So Tomb-Sweeping Day also means finally being able to garden and enjoy outdoor activities in China.Families often 20 for outings or fly kites at this time.【主旨大意】这篇短文给我们介绍的是中国的一个传统节日清明节。清明节又叫扫墓节,因为在这一天,家人们通常会到祖先的坟墓
12、上去祭祀、打扫。现在清明节已经是我们国家的一个公共假期了,那个时候天气也比较暖和,所以家人们经常聚在一起去郊游或者放风筝。11.A.fallsB.turnsC.appearsD.puts答案A解析句意:今年这一天是在4月4号。fall落下;turn翻转;appear出现;put放置。12.A.popularB.famousC.traditionalD.unhappy答案C解析句意:扫墓节是中国的一个传统的节日。popular受欢迎的;famous著名的;traditional传统的;unhappy不开心的。根据常识可知,清明节是中国的一个传统节日,故应选C项。13.A.explainsB.de
13、scribesC.drawsD.paints答案B解析句意:唐朝的一个著名的诗人杜牧这样描述这一天explain解释;describe描述;draw画画,吸引;paint绘画。后面的诗是诗人杜牧对清明节的描述,故应选B项。14.A.weekendB.weekdayC.journeyD.holiday答案D解析句意:自2008年起,扫墓节在中国就成了一个公共假期。weekend周末;weekday工作日;journey旅行;holiday假期。清明节不一定是在周末或者是工作日,但是从2008年开始,这个节日成为了一个公共的假期,故应选D项。15.A.classesB.familiesC.frie
14、ndsD.groups答案B解析句意:在这一天家人们会带着鲜花、食物和酒去他们祖先的坟墓。class班级,课堂;family家庭,家人;friend朋友;group小组。根据句中“to their ancestors tombs”可知,这里是家人们。故选B项。16.A.sweepB.keepC.turnD.go答案A解析根据这个节日的名称Tomb (坟墓)-Sweeping Day可知,扫墓节,就是去祖先的坟墓打扫,故应选A项。17.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.Who答案C解析根据下文可知,下面是解释了中国人为什么要为祖先扫墓,故应选C项。18.A.bringB.showC.giv
15、eD.take答案B解析句意:那是因为人们认为在清明节扫墓是向死去的亲人表示尊重的一种方式。bring带来;show 表示;give给;take带走。show respect to是固定短语,意为“向某人表示尊重”。故应选B项。19.A.warmerB.colderC.coolerD.shorter答案A解析句意:在那个时候,天气变得更暖和了。warmer更温暖的;colder更冷的;cooler更凉爽的;shorter更短的。根据文意可知,清明节一般在四月份,那时候春天已经来了,天气变得越来越温暖,故应选A项。20.A.have funB.work hardC.pull togetherD.get together答案D解析句意:在这个时候家人们经常聚在一起外出郊游或者是放风筝。have fun玩得开心;work hard努力学习;pull together齐心协力;get together聚在一起。根据句意可知,家人们聚在一起郊游或是放风筝,故选D项。导学号56714079
