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1、Unit 6When was it invented?满分100分,限时60分钟.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.is one of the four great inventions of ancient China.A.The car B.The trainC.Paper-makingD.The computer1.答案C句意:造纸术是中国古代的四大发明之一。由题干中的one of the four great inventions及对四大发明的了解可知答案为C项。2.may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.A.N
2、one B.NobodyC.SomebodyD.Everybody2.答案D结合本题语境可知,每个人都会有机会成功,如果他尽自己最大的努力。故everybody符合题意。3.This salad is made fruits and it.A.of;smells wellB.from;is smelled wellC.from;is smelled goodD.of;smells good3.答案Dbe made of表示“由制成”,表示从成品中能够看出原材料;smell是感官动词,后跟形容词作表语。故答案为D。4.Annieto the party. She had a wonderful
3、time with us. A.invites B.is invitedC.was invited D.has invited 4.答案C根据本题语境可知,Annie被邀请参加聚会,主语是Annie,根据一般过去时的被动语态可知答案为C。5.Thank you for supporting the volunteer project.Many hands make light work.A.My pleasure B.All rightC.Never mind D.Thats right 5.答案A句意:谢谢你支持这个志愿者项目。不用谢。众人拾柴火焰高。本题考查交际用语。四个选项中,只有“My
4、 pleasure”是对感谢的应答。故答案为A。6.Coffee is ready.How nice it!A.smellsB.sounds C.feels D.becomes6.答案Asmell闻起来;sound听起来;feel摸起来;become变得。句意:咖啡好了。它闻起来真香啊!故所缺的词是smells。7.Tom Lily is coming.Yeah,I am so happy that they are free tomorrow.A.Both;andB.Neither;norC.Either;orD.Not only;but also7.答案D根据答语可知,Tom和Lily两人
5、都有时间,故排除B、C两项。又根据第一句中的is可知选D项。not only.but also连接主语时,遵循就近一致原则。8.All the villagers the fight against the big flood,young and old,men and women.Its really brave of them to do so.A.joined;including B.joined in;includedC.joined in;includingD.joined;included 8.答案Cjoin in the fight加入战斗,including sb./sth.包
6、括某人/某物在内。9.What do you think of this football match?Ive no idea.Butis believed that the Spanish team will win.A.thatB.thisC.whichD.it9.答案D由that引导的从句可知,这里缺少的是形式主语it。10.I wont believe that the five-year-old boy can read magazines I test him myself.A.if B.butC.afterD.until10.答案D考查固定结构not.until,意为“直到才”。
7、11.They are made14 hours a day.A.workB.to work C.worked D.working11.答案Bmake用在被动语态中时,作补语的不定式不能省略to。12.The number of teachers in our school60 and a number of themmale teachers.A.is;areB.are;isC.are;areD.is;is 12.答案Athe number of指的是“的数目”,谓语动词应该用单数形式;a number of意为“许多”,谓语动词应该用复数形式。13.Tom,you can go out t
8、o play football after your homework.A.will finish B.is finishedC.was finished D.finishes13.答案B作业应该是被完成,首先排除A和D;主句中有情态动词,after引导的时间状语从句应用一般现在时表将来。14. these past three years, I remember many things. A.Looking up to B.Looking out C.Looking back at D.Looking after14.答案C本题考查look短语。look up to尊敬,看得起;look o
9、ut当心;look back at回顾;look after照顾。结合本题语境可知,回顾这刚刚过去的三年,我记得许多事情,故答案为C。15.the winter in Harbin is rather cold, the city is still attractive to the visitors throughout the world. A.AlthoughB.ButC.So 15.答案A句意:尽管哈尔滨的冬天很冷,但这个城市对世界各地的游客仍然很有吸引力。本题考查连词的用法,结合本题语境可知,although“尽管”符合题意,故答案为A。.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)How wo
10、uld you use a radio or a telephone if you had no electricity or batteries?These16bothered(使烦恼)British inventor Trevor Baylis.So in 1996 he17 a wind-up(装有发条的)radio.It doesnt need electricity or batteries.You wind it up18hand.It plays for about an hour.Then,you wind it up19.Today its made in South Afr
11、ica.Then in 1999,Baylis invented a mobile telephone that is powered by20.The shoes contain(含有)a small battery that is powered when you21.This battery is connected to a mobile phone.These two simple inventions can bring modern22to all parts of the world.Baylis doesnt have a university degree in engin
12、eering.In23,he left high school before graduating(毕业).He just loves24things to help people.He never knows25ideas will come to him.The idea for the telephone came to him in a dream.16.A.dreams B.problemsC.wondersD.wishes17.A.invented B.improvedC.borrowedD.copied18.A.in B.at C.on D.by B.slowlyC.againD
13、.finally20.A.sunB.shoesC.capsD.wind21.A.sleepB.walkC.restD.chat22.A.communicationsB.exhibitionsC.suggestions D.instructions23.A.fact B.orderC.needD.time24.A.buyingB.selling C.makingD.collecting25.A.whileB.becauseC.unlessD.when答案语篇解读如果收音机或者电话没电了,你会怎么办呢?现在你不必为这些问题烦恼了。因为英国发明家Trevor Baylis于1996年发明了一种装有发
14、条的收音机,并在1999年发明了一种手机,你可以穿上特殊的鞋子边走边给手机电池充电。酷吧?你想尝试一下吗?16.B收音机或手机没电了就无法使用的问题困扰着英国发明家Trevor Baylis。dream梦想;problem问题;wonder奇迹;wish愿望。此空与下文中的bothered(使烦恼)一词相呼应。故选B项。17.A根据前文的inventor一词可知,他发明了一种装有发条的收音机。invent发明;improve改进,改善;borrow借;copy抄写,复制。根据句意可知选A项。18.D这种收音机靠手动上发条。by hand手工,为固定搭配。故选D项。19.C你给收音机上一次发条可
15、以播放大约一个小时,然后再上一次发条。then然后;slowly慢慢地;again再,又;finally最后。根据句意可知选C项。20.B根据下句The shoes contain.可知,这种手机是由鞋子供电的。sun太阳;shoe鞋子;cap帽子;wind风。故选B项。21.B很显然,鞋子是用来穿在脚上走路的。sleep睡觉;walk步行;rest休息;chat聊天。故选B项。22.A收音机和电话都是人们之间交流的工具。communication交流;exhibition展览;suggestion建议;instruction教导。根据常识可知选A项。23.ABaylis没有取得工程学的大学学位,事实上,他连高中都没
