版导与练一轮译林英语习题第一部分语言知识必修4Unit3能力提升题组训练AWord版含解析

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1、试题为word版下载可打印编辑Un it 3Tomorrow s world能力提升题组训练(A)I 阅读理解(2018温州高三适应性测试)Land Art,sometimes referred to as Earth Art or Earthworks,is a form of art whichin volves using physical Ian dscapes to create art,tak ing art out of the museum andinto the outside world.Modern Land Art movement really got going i

2、n the 1960s,whenAmerican artists began creating Land Art on a large scale.Today,works of modern Land Art can be seen all over the world,sometimes right alongside much older pieces ofLand Art created by people who lived thousa nds of years ago.Land Art,which is not n ecessarily un cha ngeable,ca n ta

3、ke a nu mber of forms.Forexamplen 1970 Robert Smithson created the Spiral Jetty(螺旋状防波堤),made of acollectio n of stonesand mud,i n theGreat Salt Lake.The America n artist made a largejetty in a spiral shape which sticks out into the waters of the lake.Reshap ing the Ian dscape is a com mon characteri

4、stic of Land Art,which can becreated by moving parts around.People can also add things to the environment to create Land Art,like salt,which is added to the Spiral Jetty.Itis possible to use plants.lnall cases,La nd Art is immovable.Land Art is designed to gradually form,change,and eventuallydecay(衰

5、落).That s one of the biggest differe nces betwee n Land Art and most of the art one sees in the museums.Someworks of art can exist only for a few hours or days.Others are exposed to rain and wind so that they develop and decay over time,which is part of the attractive ness in the eyes of the artists

6、.1. What can be learned from the first paragraph?A. La nd Art was the most popular art in the 1960s.B. La nd Art aims to get people in terested in n ature.C. America n artists were the first to create Land Art.D. People have bee n creati ng Land Art for thousa nds of years.2. What do we kn ow about

7、Robert Smithso n?A. He is a great creative artist.B. He lives n ear the Great Salt Lake.C. He made the most famous Land Art.D. He was a pion eer in creati ng Land Art.3.0ne of the unique characteristics of Land Art lies in it.A. shows the extreme beauty of n atureB. develops and decays gradually ove

8、r timeC. comb ines the Ian dscape around completelyD. offers the artists a cha nee to get close to n ature4.What is the passage mainly about?A. Works of Land Art B.History of Land ArtC.Cha nges of Land Art D.I ntroduction of Land Art语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。大地艺术(Land Art)又称“地景艺术”“土方工程”,它是指艺术家以大自然作为创造媒体,把艺术与大自然

9、有机地结合起来,创造出的一种富有艺术整体性情景的视觉化艺术形式。答案及剖析:1. D细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知,地景艺术已有几千年的历史了。故选D。2. A推理判断题。根据第二段第二句以及下文“The American artist made a largejetty.of the lake.”可推断出,Robert Smithson是一位伟大的、很有创造力的艺术家。故选A。3. B细节理解题。根据最后一段第一、二句可知,地景艺术与其他艺术最大的不同之处之一在于它会随着时间的流逝而逐渐演变直至最终衰落。故选B。4. D主旨大意题。纵观全文可知,本文主要向读者介绍了地景艺术的概念、历史及

10、其特征等情况。故选Don .七选五(2018广州高三综合测试)Imag ine that you are in a remote village somewhere with no medical cli ni c.1.Once the doctors get to you,they exam ine you and take blood samples,but theywon t be able to help you un til they take the samples back to the hospital to findout what is wron g.2.Thanks to

11、 engin eer Andy Ozca n,many people may n ever bein this situati on.Hehas inven ted an app that tur ns your mobile pho ne into a diag no Stic(诊断的)tool.Ozca n s inven ti on is importa nt because it is very accurate and easy to use .Inmany remote places,eve n if doctors have microscopes and other in st

12、rume nts to helpthem make diagnoses,theremay stillbe other problems.Many doctors,for example, don t have eno ugh trai ning to correctly in terpret what they see.3.With Ozca n s mobile phone app,health workers can take a special photo of a blood sample and send it to a central computer at a hospital.

13、The computer will then automatically interpret the photo and send a diag no sis back in a few minu tes.4.His tech no logy only requires a mobile phone and an Internet connection.As more tha n four billi on people already have cell pho nes,the cost of establish ingthe diag no stic system is fairly lo

14、w.By inven ti ng a medical tool that uses exist ing tech no logy mobile phon es,Ozca nhas developed a medical tool that is both practical and econo mical.Therefore,it canbe effective almost any where.5. A. Another reason why Ozcan s invention is important is that it is inexpensive.B. Eve n though yo

15、u may only have a simple in fecti on (感染),you might die because ofthe delay.C. People are trying to reduce the cost of this new medical tool.D. Ozca n s simple,cost-effective tool might just save millio ns of lives around theworld.E. This tool has become much more popular all around the world.F. You become very sick and must wait days untila mobile medical unit arrives to help.G. As a result,they may diag nose ill nesses in correctly.答案:1-5 FBGAD川.完形填空(2018苏锡常镇二模)If the law puni shed addict ion,we would all be in pris on because we are addictedto our phon es.we re hopelessly 1

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