全国用高考英语大一轮复习Unit5Meetingyourancestors课时作业新人教版

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1、Unit 5Meeting your ancestors.单项填空1Those who suffer from headache will find they get_ from this medicine.AreliefBsafetyCdefense Dshelter解析 考查名词词义辨析。句意:那些头痛患者会发现他们会通过这种药减轻疼痛。relief缓解,减轻;safety安全;defense保护;shelter庇护。答案 A2This special school accepts all disabled students,_educational level and backgroun

2、d.Aaccording to Bregardless ofCin addition to Din terms of解析 选项A意为“根据”;选项B意为“不顾;抛开不说”;选项C意为“除之外(还有)”;选项D意为“就来说”。根据语境知道,选项B合适。答案 B3As there is less and less coal and oil,scientists are exploring new ways of making use of_ energy,such as sunlight,wind and water for power and fuel.Aprimary Balternative

3、Cinstant Dunique解析 考查形容词词义辨析。语意表示“煤炭与石油”之外的可供替代的能源如阳光、风和水,alternative表示“供替代的;两者择一的”。答案 B4Look at the trouble I am in!If only I _your advice.Afollowed Bwould followChad followed Dshould follow解析 if only表示“如果就好了”,表示与事实相反,条件意味强烈,其谓语动词常用虚拟语气。此句表示过去的动作,须选用过去完成时。答案 C5_ that you are chosen to be monitor of

4、 our class,what will you do?AAssumed BTo assumeCAssuming DTo be assumed解析 根据句子结构可知前半部分为状语,assuming that表示“假设”。答案 C6Im afraid I have no _ but to ask you to leave school.A substitute BalternativeCopportunity Dobjective解析 alternative在此处是名词“可能的选择”。句意:恐怕我别无选择,只有让你离开学校。答案 B7The bell _ the end of the perio

5、d rang _ our heated discussion.Aindicating;interrupting Bindicated;interruptingCindicating;interrupted Dindicated;interrupted解析 考查非谓语动词用法。句中谓语为rang;indicating作定语修饰bell;interrupting是现在分词作结果状语。答案 A8A society was set up to _the endangered animal and plant life from dying out in this area.Areserve Bpres

6、erveCobserve Ddeserve解析 句意:建立一个团体来保护濒临灭绝的动植物以避免其绝迹。reserve预订,保留;observe观察;deserve值得。答案 B9_,we must expect changes to be made in our system of teaching.ALooking around BLooking aheadCWatching out DSeeing around解析 动词look与其逻辑主语we之间是主动关系,因此选B项。句意:展望未来,我们盼望我们的教育体制会发生改变。答案 B10The agent was _ for carrying

7、a false passport.Aarrested BaccusedCcharged Dsuspected解析 句意:那个代理商因使用假护照而被捕。arrest逮捕;be arrested for因被逮捕;be accused of因被指控;be charged with被控告;be suspected of被怀疑。答案 A11_the weather,the sports meet will be held on time.AInstead of BIn relation toCRegardless of DIn favor of解析 考查短语辨析。句意:不管(regardless of)

8、天气怎样,运动会将按时举行。instead of代替,而不是;in relation to与相关;in favor of赞成;均不符合句意。答案 C12To our _,his illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.Arelief BjudgementCview Danxiety解析 to our relief令我们放心的是,judgement,view,anxiety多与介词in搭配。答案 A13_ I had seen him yesterday at the airport!AIf BIf onlyCOnly if DS

9、ince解析 if only“要是就好了”。句意:我要是昨天在机场见到他就好了。表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。答案 B14We all can go out for a picnic this afternoon_that the others agree.Ato assume BassumedCassume Dassuming解析 assuming that.假定。类似表达有:providing/supposing(that).。答案 D15He was in hospital for six months.He felt as if he was _ from the outside wo

10、rld.Acut out Bcut offCcut up Dcut through解析 句意:他住了6个月的院,他有与世隔绝之感。“cut A off from B”使A与B隔绝;“cut out”切成,剪成,开辟出某事某物;“cut up”切/剪碎;挫伤某人;“cut sth.through sth.”开辟出一条路。由句意知B项符合要求。答案 B.完形填空After 22 years of marriage,I have discovered the secret to keep love alive in my relationship with my wife,Peggy.I start

11、ed dating another woman.One day Peggy said to me,“Life is too_1_,and you need to spend time with the people you love.You probably wont believe me,but I know you love her and I think that if you spend more time with her,it will make us_2_.”The “other” woman my wife was encouraging me to_3_is my mothe

12、r,a 72yearold widow who has lived alone since my father_4_20 years ago.Right after his death,I_5_2,500 miles away to California and started my own life and career.When I moved back near my hometown six years ago,I promised myself that I would spend more time with my mom.But with the_6_of my job and

13、three kids,I never got around to seeing her much_7_family gettogethers and holidays.Mom was_8_and suspicious when I called and suggested the two of us go out to dinner and a movie.We didnt go anywhere _9_,just a neighboring place where we could talk._10_her eyes now see only large shapes and shadows

14、,I had to read the menu for her.“I used to be the_11_when you were little,” she said.“Then it is time for you to relax and let me_12_the favor,” I said.We had a nice talk_13_dinner,just catching up on each others lives.We talked for so long that we_14_the movie.“_15_was your date?my wife asked when

15、I got home that evening.”“Nice.nicer than I thought it would be,” I said.Mom and I get out for_16_a couple of times a month.Sometimes we take in a movie,but_17_we talk.Through the talks,I know what it was like for her to work in a factory during the Second World War.I know how she met my father there,and know how the

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