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1、专题03 阅读理解目录一、 黄冈二、 黄石三、 随州四、 武汉五、 咸宁六、 襄阳七、 宜昌八、 鄂州九、 荆门十、 孝感一、 黄冈四、阅读理解 第一节阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(1)In a town there lived a little, beautiful and smart girl. Her name was Rose. Everyone in the town liked her. She was very brave, but she was scared of the doctor. One day, one of her
2、 teeth was moving. Her mom saw it. She said, “One of your teeth is moving, and you need to visit Doctor Tim.”Rose said, “No! Im not going to the doctor.” Mom said, “Dont worry. Its not so wobbly(摆动的) now, we neednt go to the doctor at once.” That made Rose feel better.After five weeks, Rose forgot a
3、bout her tooth but her mom didnt. She checked her tooth again and it was more wobbly, so she said, “Its time to see the doctor.”Rose was scared but she had to do what her mom told her, so they went to see Doctor Tim.They had to wait in the waiting room.When it was her turn, her heart was beating ver
4、y fast. She went into Doctor Tims room. He was smiling. She sat on the chair.Doctor Tim said, “Close your eyes.”Rose closed her eyes, but just before Doctor Tim started, tears started coming down from her eyes. When she opened her eyes, she saw Doctor Tim holding her tooth, smiling.Rose smiled. Then
5、 Doctor Tim gave her a teddy bear. From that time Rose wasnt scared of doctors anymore.26. At the beginning of the story, Rose was scared of _ .A. her momB. the doctorC. her teethD. the people in the town27. Rose forget about her tooth after _.A. five monthsB. many yearsC. several hoursD. five weeks
6、28. The doctor gave Rose _ after he pulled her tooth out.A. a bookB. a teddy bearC. a candyD. many teeth29. According to the passage, the doctor was a man.A. kindB. braveC. carelessD. shy【答案】26. B 27. D 28. B 29. A【解析】本文介绍了一位名叫罗斯的漂亮女孩的故事。她很勇敢，但她害怕医生。一天，她的一颗牙齿在动。她妈妈看到了。对她说：“你的一颗牙齿在动，你需要去看蒂姆医生。”这次罗斯拒绝
7、了。五个星期后，妈妈又检查了她的牙齿，牙齿更加不稳，所以她说，“该去看医生了。”这次无法拒绝了。罗斯虽然很害怕，但是他们不得不在候诊室等候。轮到她时，她的心脏跳动得很快。她走进蒂姆医生的房间看见他在笑。当她睁开眼睛的时候，她看到蒂姆医生拿着她的牙齿，微笑着。罗斯笑了。然后蒂姆医生给了她一只泰迪熊。从那时起，罗斯就不再害怕医生了。26细节理解题。根据She was very brave, but she was scared of the doctor. 可知，她很勇敢，但她害怕医生。故选B。27细节理解题。根据After five weeks, Rose forgot about her to
8、oth but her mom didnt. 可知，五个星期后，罗丝忘记了她的牙齿，但她妈妈没有。故选D。28细节理解题。由句子Then Doctor Tim gave her a teddy bear.可知，然后蒂姆医生给了她一只泰迪熊。故选B。29推理判断题。A. kind善良的；B. brave勇敢的；C. careless粗心的；D. shy害羞的。根据句子He was smiling. 他在笑。和句子Then Doctor Tim gave her a teddy bear. 然后蒂姆医生给了她一只泰迪熊。可以推测出蒂姆医生是很善良的。故选A。(2)Li Shizhen (李时珍)
9、was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history. He was born in Qichun, Hubei in 1518.Both of Li Shizhens father and grandfather were doctors. Li Shizhens grandfather was a country doctor who traveled in the countryside with a bag of herbs (药草) and medications and cured (治愈) people. His father
10、 was doctor who wrote several books. Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young. Li Shizhens father wanted him to enter politics (从政). Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the country-level examination, but he was never able to pass the imperial (帝国的) examina
11、tion. When he was 38, he cured the son of the Prince of Chu and was invited to be an official in that court (宫廷) A few years later, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute. Even though he fulfilled his fathers dream he didnt want to continue working for the court.One year later, he l
12、eft the court and returned to be a doctor again. Li Shizhen. was famous for his book, Compendium of Materia Medica 本草纲日 ). He spent 27 years writing the book. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published. It is such a successful book. Now it is still one of the most important
13、medical books in China.30. What was Li Shizhe s grandfather?A. An official.B. A prince.C. A country doctor.D. A writer.31. What did Li Shizhens father want Li Shizhen to do?A. To be a doctor.B. To write a book.C. To be a prince.D. To enter politics.32. When he was 38, Li Shizhen cured _ .A. his gran
14、dfatherB. the son of the Prince of ChuC. an official in that countryD. a famous doctor33. According to the passage, what was Li Shizhen famous for?A. Working for the court.B. The book, Compendium of Materia Medica.C. His long traveling.D. Curing a lot of people.34. What does the passage mainly talk
15、about? A. Li Shizhens life.B. Li Shizhens grandfathers life.C. Li Shizhens fathers life.D. Li Shizhens book.【答案】30. C 31. D 32. B 33. B 34. A【解析】本文介绍了李时珍的生活。李时珍的父亲和祖父都是医生。但是李时珍的父亲想让他从政。于是李时珍就为考试而学习，并通过了国家级考试，但他永远无法通过帝王考试。当他38岁时，他治好了楚王的儿子，几年后被邀请到朝廷做官。尽管他实现了他父亲的梦想，但他不想继续为医院工作。一年后，他离开了朝庭，重新当了医生。他花了27年写了闻名的本草经这本书。这是一本非常成功的书。现在它仍然是中国最重要的医学书籍之一。30细节理解题。A. An official. 一位官员；B. A prince. 一位王子；C. A country doctor. 一位乡村医生；D. A writer. 一位作家。根据Li Shizhens grandfather was a country doctor who traveled in the co
