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1、Module 6 Animals in Danger(一)课前自主学习.阅读单词知其意1habitat n栖息地2wildlife n. 野生生物3battle n. 战斗4ideal adj. 理想的5skin vt.纵联1 剥皮；去皮6dealer n. (尤指买卖贵重商品的)商人7insect n. 昆虫8whale n. 鲸9brink n. 边缘10branch n. 分支机构；办事处.重点单词写其形1struggle n. 挣扎；斗争2spot n. (某事发生的)准确地点；现场3condition n纵联2 (s)环境；情况4meanwhile adv. 同时5live adj.
2、 活的6lay vt. 产卵；下蛋7wonder n. 奇迹 8focus n. 焦点；集中点9waste vt. 浪费10monitor vt. 监测.拓展单词通其变1endanger vt.使处于险境；危及endangered adj.濒危的danger n危险dangerous adj.危险的2reserve n保护区；保护圈 v保留；预定reservation n保留；预定纵联33extinct adj.灭绝的；绝种的extinction n灭绝；绝种4protect vt.保护protection n保护5worth adj.值钱worthy adj.值得的worthwhile ad
3、j.值得花时间/金钱/精力的6aim n目标；目的aimless adj.没有目标的7involve vt.涉及；包括involved adj.有关的8initial n首字母 adj.最初的initially adv.最初9continent n大陆；洲continental adj.大陆的；大洲的10energy n能源；能量；精力energetic adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的纵联4纵联1.由skin想到的转化动词head朝而去hand交出；传递face面对 shoulder肩负；承担finger抚摸 host主办nurse护理 picture描绘纵联2.“状况，情况”都会出现cond
4、ition n环境；情况 state n状态；状况situation n情形；处境 circumstance n状况；情况status n状况；地位纵联3.reserve形近词一览preserve vt.保存 observe vt.观察conserve vt.保存 deserve v应受纵联4.“齐力”并举energy n精力 ability n能力power n权力 insight n洞察力force n武力 strength n力量intelligence n智力 violence n暴力appreciation n欣赏力 effort n努力单元话题动物保护子话题1动物名称creatur
5、e n生物，动物 species n物种beast n野兽，牲畜 dinosaur n恐龙panda n大熊猫 zebra n斑马giraffe n长颈鹿 squirrel n松鼠kangaroo n袋鼠 elephant n大象chimp n(非洲)黑猩猩 butterfly n蝴蝶子话题2动物肢体部位feather n羽毛 fur n毛皮；裘皮claw n爪 wing n翅膀tail n尾巴 shell n壳子话题3生态保护ecology n生态，生态学 evolution n进化，演变primitive adj.原始的，远古的 global warming全球变暖raise the aw
6、areness of 提高的意识biological diversity 生物多样性keep the balance of nature 保持生态平衡学考对接活学活用高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用1(2012湖北高考阅读E) The way most of us spend our mornings is exactly opposite to the (condition) that promote flexible, openminded thinking.Imaginative ideas are most likely to come to us when were unfocused
7、.If you are one of those (energy) morning people, your most inventive time comes in the early evening when you are relaxed.Sleepy peoples lack of focus leads to an increase in creative problem solving.用condition的正确形式填空：conditions用energy的正确形式填空：energetic写出focus在句中的含义：专注2(2012天津高考阅读A)As a bicycle ride
8、r, you have a responsibility to ride only on streets and posted bicycle paths.Riding on sidewalks or other walkways can lead to a fine.The speed limit for bicycles on campus is 15 mph, unless otherwise posted.Always give the right of way to walkers.If you are (involve) in an accident, you are requir
9、ed to offer appropriate aid, call the Department of Public Safety and remain at the scene until the officer lets you go.用involve的正确形式填空：involved写出scene在本单元中的同义词：spot，句中的at the scene可替换为on_the_spot，意为“当场；在现场”高考采撷(二)写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)1(2014重庆高考写作)我非常同意你的观点。如果你想送礼物给所爱的人，为之付出时间和精力是值得的。(worthwhile, e
10、nergy)I_quite_agree_with_you.It_is_worthwhile_to_spend_time_and_energy_on_the_gift_if_you_want_to_send_it_to_someone_you_love.2(2013重庆高考写作)我衷心希望WWF(世界自然保护基金组织)能够在保护濒危物种方面扮演重要的角色。(protect, endanger)I_sincerely_hope_that_WWF_can_play_an_important_role_in_protecting_this_endangered_species.3(2011浙江高考书面
11、表达)我想知道学校是否可以在周围放置更多的垃圾箱，并制定具体的规则来抵制这种行为。同时，应该鼓励同学们养成良好的习惯，更好地约束自己的行为。(wonder, meanwhile)I_wonder_if_the_school_could_place_more_dustbins_around_and_set_up_specific_rules_against_such_behaviour.Meanwhile,_students_should_be_encouraged_to_develop_good_habits_and_better_behave_themselves. (二)课堂重点释疑1re
12、serve n保护区；保护圈；预备品，贮存；候补队员 vt.储备，保存；保留；预约，预订辨清写出下列句中reserve的词性和含义(2018全国卷) Reserve your spot before availability and the cherry blossoms disappear！v.预订(2017江苏高考) Climate change is a continuing process, so Norphels ice reserves will not last forever.n.贮存If you order after that, we reserve the right t
13、o either accept or reject order requests at the discounted price.v.保留 A nature reserve is a piece of land where creatures are kept safe.n.保护区记牢(1)without reserve毫无保留地；直言不讳in reserve 贮存；备用reserve sth.for sb. 为某人保留某物(2)reservation n. 保留；预订(房间、座位等)make a reservation 预订(座位、房间等)练通单句语法填空When talking to a
14、friend, we should be frank and without reserve.It is advisable to keep some food in reserve in case of emergency.We had made our reservation (reserve) six months earlier, but the girl at the front desk said there had been a mistake.写美补全句子首先，我认为有效的方式就是以一种科学的方式为未来储备水源。Firstly, an effective way, I think, is to reserve_water_in_a_scientific_way for future use.2struggle n& v挣扎；斗争；奋斗记牢struggle against与斗争；为反对而斗争struggle for 为而奋斗struggle with 与斗争；和并肩作战struggle to do sth.
